Massage Therapy for Cancer-Related Fatigue

The purpose of this study is to develop methods for studying the effect of bodywork therapy on symptoms of fatigue in patients undergoing cancer chemotherapy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The proposed project is a randomized pilot trial of a Swedish-style massage therapy intervention for the treatment of fatigue in patients who are undergoing cancer chemotherapy. Fatigue is the most common complaint of patients receiving treatment for cancer, but is often difficult to treat and causes a substantial decrement in patients' quality of life. Massage therapy is a non-invasive intervention used in many patients with cancer for symptom control. Prior small studies have suggested some efficacy of bodywork therapies in conditions characterized by fatigue, such as fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome. Based on these results, massage therapy may provide an important adjunct in ameliorating fatigue and enhancing cancer patients' well being.

The proposed study is a 12-week, randomized, three-arm, parallel-comparison clinical trial comparing the effects of a Swedish-style massage regimen to a sham bodywork control and a usual-care group for fatigue reduction in cancer patents undergoing chemotherapy. Patients with breast, ovarian, prostate, or colo-rectal cancer will be enrolled; the primary outcome measure is a quantitative assessment of fatigue symptoms. This study will determine efficacy, functioning, perceptions of fatigue, and quality of life. This study should provide not only important data on the potential efficacy of massage therapy for the treatment of fatigue, but also advance the methodology for studying CAM interventions for difficult-to-treat symptomatic conditions.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment

45

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • San Francisco, California, United States, 94143
        • Osher Center for Integrative Medicine

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion criteria:

  • Confirmed tissue diagnosis of cancer of the breast, ovary, prostate or colo-rectum
  • Have an anticipated completion of chemotherapy no more than 2 weeks before the last bodywork session.
  • Have a primary oncologist
  • Currently receiving chemotherapy or completed chemotherapy treatment within the past 6 months

Exclusion criteria:

  • Active skin rash or open cutaneous lesions.
  • History of venous thrombosis (or symptomatic varicosity)
  • Identification of a thrombosis using an ultrasound test of the legs.
  • Long term (> 3 months) steroid medications for other medical conditions in past 5 years
  • Plans to move out of the study region within 6 months
  • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level above the upper limit of normal
  • Hematocrit <25%
  • Platelet count of < 50,000
  • Patients who have been receiving regular (i.e. at least twice a month) bodywork over the past 6 months.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Andrew Avins, MD, MPH, Osher Center for Integrative Medicine, University of California, San Francisco
  • Shelley Adler, PhD, Osher Center for Integrative Medicine, University of California, San Francisco
  • Michael Patterson, MS, Osher Center for Integrative Medicine, University of California, San Francisco

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2001

Study Completion

March 1, 2004

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 11, 2002

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 12, 2002

First Posted (Estimate)

June 13, 2002

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 18, 2006

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 17, 2006

Last Verified

July 1, 2006

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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