Topotecan in Treating Patients With Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer

Phase I Study of Weekly Topotecan in Women With Progressive or Recurrent Ovarian Cancer and a Poor Performance Status

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as topotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Chemotherapy drugs may have different effects in patients who have a poor performance status.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of topotecan in treating patients with progressive or recurrent ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cavity cancer with a poor performance status.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose of weekly topotecan in patients with progressive or recurrent ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cavity cancer and a poor performance status.

Secondary

  • Estimate the response rate of women with poor performance status for use in future clinical trials.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive topotecan intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29. Treatment repeats every 42 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of topotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. A total of 6 patients will be treated at the MTD.

Patients are followed periodically for up to 2 years.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

5

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
        • University of Minnesota Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological diagnosis of ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cavity cancer

    • Progressive or recurrent disease
  • Received ≥ 1 prior course of chemotherapy
  • Measurable or evaluable disease OR disease assessable by CA 125, defined as CA 125 > normal that has increased over 2 readings > 14 days apart
  • Karnofsky performance status 10-50%
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • SGOT ≤ 3 times ULN
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use accepted and effective non-hormonal contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other neoplasm within the past 5 years except for nonmetastatic, nonmelanoma skin cancers, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or cancer cured by surgery or chemotherapy
  • Septicemia, severe infection, or acute hepatitis
  • Severe gastrointestinal bleeding, defined as requiring a blood transfusion or hospitalization

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Escalating Cohorts

Patients receive topotecan intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29. Treatment repeats every 42 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of topotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. A total of 6 patients will be treated at the MTD.

intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29.
Other Names:
  • Hycamtin(R)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Maximum tolerated dose

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2004

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2006

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2006

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 6, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 6, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

February 7, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 29, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 27, 2017

Last Verified

November 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Subscribe