Barriers to Mental Healthcare Utilization in Parkinson's Disease

June 26, 2019 updated by: Roseanne D Dobkin, PhD, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder in the elderly. In most people, the illness is complicated by co-occurring psychiatric problems such as depression and anxiety. These non-motor concerns negatively affect the course and management of the disease, often leading to poor outcomes for both patients and their families. Despite these deleterious consequences, psychiatric symptoms in PD are both underreported by patients as well as under-recognized and under-treated by health care providers.

The primary purpose of this study is to identify and describe barriers to mental healthcare utilization for people with Parkinson's disease. Secondary objectives include the assessment of attitudes and preferences regarding the need for mental health services in the PD community and the acceptability of telehealth interventions as a method for improving access and quality of care. In order to accomplish these aims, participants will be asked to fill out an anonymous survey which will take about 15-30 minutes to complete. To best accommodate PD patients with varying levels of disability, participants will have the option to complete the survey online, on paper, or over the phone. The information obtained from this study will be used to support future treatment development efforts (i.e., phone and internet based interventions, community based trainings with local providers) intended to improve access and quality of mental health care for people with PD. To the best of the investigators knowledge, this is the first study to systematically examine barriers to mental healthcare utilization in PD in a national sample.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The survey may be completed online at https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/improvecare4pd. Potential participants may also call Dr. Dobkin at 732-235-4051 to complete the survey over the phone or to request a paper copy to mailed out.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

883

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Piscataway, New Jersey, United States, 08854
        • Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

People with Parkinson's disease.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease
  • At least 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 18 years of age

We are looking for responses from those who have, as well as those who have not, had mental health treatment in the past.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Ecologic or Community
  • Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
People with Parkinson's disease
Individuals diagnosed with Parkinson's disease
No intervention.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Most Commonly Reported Past Barrier to Mental Health Services: "Anyone in my Situation Would be Struggling"
Time Frame: Baseline
The purpose of this study was to assess the 3 most commonly reported past and future barriers to mental health services. This outcome represents the most common past barrier to mental health services reported by survey respondents. The outcome reported is the percentage of all respondents surveyed who endorsed this particular past barrier. This barrier can best be described as low mental health literacy.
Baseline
2nd Most Commonly Reported Past Barrier to Mental Health Services: "Doctors Are Not Sensitive Enough to PD-related Issues"
Time Frame: Baseline
The purpose of this study was to assess the 3 most commonly reported past and future barriers to mental health services. This outcome represents the 2nd most common past barrier to mental health services reported by survey respondents. The outcome reported is the percentage of all respondents surveyed who endorsed this particular past barrier. This barrier can best be described as limited knowledge of PD amongst treatment providers.
Baseline
3rd Most Commonly Reported Past Barrier to Mental Health Services: "Out of Pocket Cost Was Too High"
Time Frame: Baseline
The purpose of this study was to assess the 3 most commonly reported past and future barriers to mental health services. This outcome represents the 3rd most common past barrier to mental health services reported by survey respondents. The outcome reported is the percentage of all respondents surveyed who endorsed this particular past barrier. This barrier can best be described as limited access.
Baseline
Most Commonly Reported Future Barrier to Mental Health Services: "Out of Pocket Cost Was Too High"
Time Frame: Baseline
The purpose of this study was to assess the 3 most commonly reported past and future barriers to mental health services. This outcome represents the most common future barrier to mental health service reported by respondents to the survey described in the Methods section. Outcome is reported as the percentage of all respondents surveyed who endorsed this particular future barrier. This barrier can best be described as limited access.
Baseline
2nd Most Commonly Reported Future Barrier to Mental Health Services: "Doctors Are Not Sensitive Enough to PD-related Issues"
Time Frame: Baseline
The purpose of this study was to assess the 3 most commonly reported past and future barriers to mental health services. This outcome represents the 2nd most commonly reported future barrier to mental health services reported by those who responded to the survey described in the Methods section. Outcome is reported as the percentage of all respondents surveyed who endorsed this particular future barrier. This barrier can best be described as limited knowledge of PD amongst treatment providers.
Baseline
3rd Most Commonly Reported Future Barrier to Mental Health Services: "Services Are Not Available in my Community"
Time Frame: Baseline
The purpose of this study was to assess the 3 most commonly reported past and future barriers to mental health services. This outcome represents the 3rd most common future barrier to mental health service reported by respondents to the survey described in the Methods section. Outcome is reported as the percentage of all respondents surveyed who endorsed this particular future barrier. This barrier can best be described as limited access.
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Roseanne D Dobkin, PhD, Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 20, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 21, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

July 22, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 16, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 26, 2019

Last Verified

June 1, 2019

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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