Prevalence of and Factors Associated With Metabolic Syndrome in Schizophrenia

July 27, 2016 updated by: Sirijit Suttajit, Chiang Mai University

Prevalence of and Factors Associated With Metabolic Syndrome in Patients With Schizophrenia

Patients with schizophrenia are more likely to have metabolic syndrome compared to general population. The criterion for metabolic syndrome in Asian people including: elevated waist circumference (male ≥ 90cm, female ≥ 80cm), elevated triglycerides ≥ 150mg/dL, reduced HDL cholesterol: male < 40mg/dL, female < 50mg/dL, elevated blood pressure: ≥ 130/85 mmHg, elevated fasting glucose: ≥ 100mg/dL. Several factors have been found to be associated with metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia, e.g. age, antipsychotic drugs, smoking, family history of metabolic disorder, stress, and quality of life.

However, little is known about the prevalence of and factors associated in Asian. This study aimed to:

  1. Identify the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia.
  2. Identify the factors associated with metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Patients with schizophrenia are more likely to have metabolic syndrome compared to general population. The criterion for metabolic syndrome in Asian people including: elevated waist circumference (male ≥ 90cm, female ≥ 80cm), elevated triglycerides ≥ 150mg/dL, reduced HDL cholesterol: male < 40mg/dL, female < 50mg/dL, elevated blood pressure: ≥ 130/85 mmHg, elevated fasting glucose: ≥ 100mg/dL. Several factors have been found to be associated with metabolic syndrome in schizophrenia, e.g. age, antipsychotic drugs, smoking, family history of metabolic disorder, stress, and quality of life.

However, little is known about the prevalence of and factors associated in Asian. This study aimed to:

  1. Identify the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia.
  2. Identify the factors associated with metabolic syndrome in patients with schizophrenia.

Method This study is a cross-sectional study conducting at the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University. Eighty participants will be recruited with the inclusion criteria of having diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-IV-TR and aged 18 years or over. The exclusion criterion is having organic brain syndrome.

Measurements PANSS CDSS WHOQOL-BREF-THAI

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

80

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Chiang Mai, Thailand, 50200
        • Chiang Mai University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 100 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Participants diagnosed with schizophrenia

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia according to DSM-IV-TR
  • Aged 18 years-old or over

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having organic brain syndromes

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Sirijit Suttajit, MD. MSc., Chiang Mai University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 26, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 27, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

April 30, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 28, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 27, 2016

Last Verified

July 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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