Gentamicin Versus Clindamycin Versus Normal Saline Lavage in Axilla

December 9, 2014 updated by: Jaime Ruiz-Tovar, MD, PhD, Hospital General Universitario Elche

Effect of Gentamicin Versus Clindamycin Versus Normal Saline Lavage of the Axillary Surgical Bed After Lymph Node Dissection on Drainage Discharge Volume

The patients undergoing axillary lymph node dissection were randomized into 3 groups: patients undergoing lavages with normal saline (Group 1), patients undergoing lavage gentamicin solution (Group 2) and patients undergoing lavage with a clindamycin solution (Group 3). Drainage volume discharge is investigated

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The patients undergoing axillary lymph node dissection were randomized into 3 groups: patients undergoing 2 lavages with 500 ml normal saline (Group 1), patients first undergoing lavage with 500 ml normal saline followed by a second lavage with a 500 ml of a gentamicin (240 mg) solution (Group 2) and patients first undergoing lavage with 500 ml normal saline followed by a second lavage with 500ml of a clindamycin (600mg) solution (Group 3). Drainage volume discharge is investigated

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

51

Phase

  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of breast neoplasms
  • plans to undergo an elective ALND of Berg's levels I and II due to axillary metastasis determined preoperatively by core biopsy or evidence of metastasis in the SLNB in the intraoperative or in the differed analysis.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • allergy to any of the antibiotic drugs used
  • chronic renal failure due to possible toxicity of gentamicin
  • patients undergoing a modified radical mastectomy.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Irrigation with Gentamicin solution
The surgical bed is irrigated with a gentamicin solution
The surgical bed is irrigated with a gentamicin solution
Other Names:
  • Irrigation of the surgical bed with gentamicin solution
Experimental: Irrigation with Clindamycin solution
The surgical bed is irrigated with a clindamycin solution
The surgical bed is irrigated with a clindamycin solution
Other Names:
  • Irrigation of the surgical bed with Clindamycin solution
Placebo Comparator: Irrigation with Normal saline
The surgical bed is irrigated with normal saline
The surgical bed is irrigated with normal saline
Other Names:
  • Irrigation of the surgical bed with normal saline

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Drainage volume discharge
Time Frame: 14 days
14 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jaime Ruiz-Tovar, MD, PhD, Hospital General de Elche

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

December 11, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 11, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 9, 2014

Last Verified

December 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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