Difference in the Metabolic Characteristics of COPD Patients and Healthy Adults

June 12, 2020 updated by: Jianqiao Fang, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University
Although some important progresses were made in the field of the meridian research, no breakthroughs have been achieved. Besides,there are some problems in meridian researches. Particularly, previous research of meridian phenomenon involved lots of subjective elements and outcomes.Researches that use modern scientific techniques to investigate the biological characteristics of meridians are urgently needed. Therefore, this study is designed to assess the metabolic characteristics of the Heart and Lung meridians by using functional near infrared spectroscopy. Thus, the biological characteristics of meridians could be presented objectively in a scientific methodology.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The Lung and Heart meridians are chosen as two specific studied meridians. Participants of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and healthy volunteers will be enrolled.

120 participants will be included and divided into the healthy control group, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) group and healthy intervention group. Functional near infrared spectroscopy will be used to assess the metabolic characteristics of the Heart and Lung meridians. The specificity for the meridian-visceral association will be investigated by comparing the metabolic difference between the Heart and Lung meridians in the healthy control group and COPD group. Besides, participants in the healthy intervention group will receive two sessions of moxibustion in the Heart meridian and Lung meridian respectively to explore the specificity for the site-to-site association.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

120

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Hanzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310000
        • Recruiting
        • the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

35 years to 75 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion criteria for COPD

  1. Patients should meet the above diagnostic criteria, and the severity of COPD is in the stage of GOLD 2 or 3 based on pulmonary function testing;
  2. COPD patients in the stable phase, who present with mild symptoms of cough, expectoration and short breath;
  3. 35 ≤ age ≤75 years, male or female;
  4. Patients have clear consciousness and could communicate with others normally;
  5. Patients could understand the full study protocol and written informed consent is signed by themselves or their lineal kin.

Inclusion criteria for health volunteers

  1. Healthy volunteers who could provide a recent medical examination report to confirm they have not any cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, urinary, hematological, endocrine and neurological disease;
  2. Age≥20 years, male or female;
  3. Participants have clear consciousness and could communicate with others normally;
  4. Participants could understand the full study protocol and have high adherence .Written informed consent is signed by themselves or their lineal kin.

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion criteria for COPD

  1. Patients who fail to meet the diagnostic criteria for COPD, or COPD patients in the phase of acute exacerbation;
  2. Patients have the following complications, which includes pneumonia, bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis, active tuberculosis, pneumothorax, chest trauma, tumors of the lung or thorax, and other confirmed respiratory diseases;
  3. Patients have concomitant conditions of heart diseases, such as chronic stable angina pectoris;
  4. Patients have serious concomitant conditions and fail to treat them effectively, such as diseases of the digestive, urinary, respiratory, hematological, and nervous system;
  5. Patients have mental illness, severe depression, alcohol dependence or history of drug abuse;
  6. Pregnant or lactating patients;
  7. Patients are participating in other trials.

Exclusion criteria of health volunteers

  1. Participants have sudden severe diseases during the trial, such as cardiovascular diseases, liver diseases, kidney diseases, urinary diseases and hematological diseases.
  2. Participants have mental illness, severe depression, alcohol dependence or history of drug abuse;
  3. Pregnant or lactating participants ;
  4. Participants are participating in other trials.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
  • Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
OTHER: COPD group
This group will include 40 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Functional near infrared spectroscopy will be adopted to assess the metabolic characteristics of the Heart and Lung meridians. The probes will be left at 4 measurement sites, which include Shenmen (HT7) and Shaohai (HT3) of the Heart meridian, Taiyuan (LU9) and Chize (LU5) of the Lung meridian.
OTHER: Healthy group
This group will include 40 healthy volunteers.
Functional near infrared spectroscopy will be adopted to assess the metabolic characteristics of the Heart and Lung meridians. The probes will be left at 4 measurement sites, which include Shenmen (HT7) and Shaohai (HT3) of the Heart meridian, Taiyuan (LU9) and Chize (LU5) of the Lung meridian.
OTHER: Healthy intervention group
This group will include 40 healthy volunteers, who will receive moxibustion intervention.
Functional near infrared spectroscopy will be adopted to assess the metabolic characteristics of the Heart and Lung meridians. The probes will be left at 4 measurement sites, which include Shenmen (HT7) and Shaohai (HT3) of the Heart meridian, Taiyuan (LU9) and Chize (LU5) of the Lung meridian.

Two sessions of moxibustion will be performed in the Heart meridian and Lung meridian successively.

Intervention in the Heart meridian: moxibustion will be performed above Shaohai (HT3) for 15 minutes. During moxibustion, the probes of near infrared spectroscopy will detect the metabolic characteristics of three measuring sites, which include the midpoint of the Heart meridian along the forearm, Chize (LU5) of the Lung meridian, and the midpoint of the Lung meridian along the forearm.

Intervention in the Lung meridian: moxibustion will be performed above Chize (LU5) for 15 minutes. During moxibustion, the probes of near infrared spectroscopy will detect the metabolic characteristics of three measuring sites, which include the midpoint of the Lung meridian along the left forearm, Shaohai (HT3) of the Heart meridian, and the midpoint of the Heart meridian along the forearm.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from baseline regional oxygen saturation (rSO2)
Time Frame: 5-minute baseline, 15 minutes during moxibustion and 5 minutes after removal of moxibustion
Regional oxygen saturation could reflect the metabolic characteristics of meridians.
5-minute baseline, 15 minutes during moxibustion and 5 minutes after removal of moxibustion

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

January 3, 2020

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2020

Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)

December 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 2, 2019

First Posted (ACTUAL)

August 6, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

June 16, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 12, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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