Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy Based Treatment for Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Extensive Portal Vein Tumor Thrombosis

Macrovascular invasion (MVI) is common in HCC, Portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) is the most common form of MVI in HCC, with an incidence ranging from 44 to 62.2%. About 10% to 60% of HCC patients have PVTT at the time of diagnosis. the prognosis for those with PVTT remains poor, as their median survival is only 2-4 months via supportive care. There is currently no widely-accepted consensus for the management of HCC with PVTT. According to some guidelines in Europe and America, HCC with PVTT is regarded as Stage C per Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) Staging system, and sorafenib alone is recommended as the treatment of choice. This study is to analyze the safety and efficacy of radiotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein tumor thrombosis.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310009
        • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. tumor thrombus involving the main trunk and/or first branches of the portal vein, unsuitable for surgery or TACE;
  2. an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0-2; 3. no refractory ascites;

4. Child-Pugh class A and B, or class C with good performance status; 5. no previous radiotherapy to the liver; 6. more than 700 cc of uninvolved liver

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have received local or systemic treatments in the past, including but not limited to TACE, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy, radiofrequency therapy, etc.;
  2. Diffuse HCC or accompanied by distant metastasis;
  3. Severe bleeding tendency or coagulation dysfunction within the previous 6 months;
  4. Patients with a history of hepatic encephalopathy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: radiotherapy
stereotactic body radiotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein tumor thrombosis
stereotactic body radiotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma patients with portal vein tumor thrombosis

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
overall survival
Time Frame: from enrollment to death (for any reason).assessed up to 12 months
The time from the patient received treatment to died from any cause
from enrollment to death (for any reason).assessed up to 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
objective response rate
Time Frame: from enrollment to progression or death (for any reason),assessed up to 12 months
complete or partial response after treatment
from enrollment to progression or death (for any reason),assessed up to 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

August 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 11, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 11, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

July 19, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 19, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 11, 2021

Last Verified

June 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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