Bioceramics Pain Control

June 1, 2022 updated by: Ahmed Ghobashy, Misr International University

Pain Evaluation After Single Visit Nonsurgical Retreatment Using a Bio Ceramic Sealer

Postoperative pain in endodontic retreatment cases presents a challenge to any endodontist. Tricalcium silicate materials as mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and bioceramics have shown favorable periapical tissue reactions and healing when used as part of the root canal filling material. This study was conducted to compare the difference in the postoperative pain when resin cements are used versus bioceramic cements in the obturation of root canals.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The Faculty of Dentistry Ain Shams University's Research Ethics Committee reviewed the current proposal for ethical approval. One hundred patients with permanent molar teeth requiring endodontic non-surgical retreatment were treated in this study. Teeth with fractured instruments were excluded. Patient ages ranged from twenty to fifty years, both men and women were treated in the current study. Infants, children, people unable to take decisions, university students, orphans, mentally or physically disabled patients were excluded from the current study.

Preoperative assessment of the degree of the patient's pain was done using the visual analog scale. Fifty teeth were obturated with gutta percha using the epoxy resin-based sealer (AH Plus) as the control group, and in the other fifty bioceramic based cement (Endosequence) was used. All teeth were prepared by the protaper next rotary files (Dentsply Sirona) under copious irrigation with 30ml of 2.6 % sodium hypochlorite throughout the procedure. Ethylamine diamine tetracetic acid (EDTA) 17% was used to remove the smear layer before the obturation commenced. Obturation was done using the cold lateral compaction technique in the resin group and single cone technique in the bioceramic group. Postoperative pain assessment was done for each patient after six hours, twenty-four hours, four days and one week.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

100

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Cairo, Egypt, 11341
        • MIU

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Mandibular molars with fully formed roots that need retreatment.

    • Age range 20 - 50 years.
    • Teeth having a baseline periapical lesion (PAI score ≥2) in the affected root.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Patients with separated files that need to be retrieved or bypassed.

    • Pregnant females.
    • Patients suffering from a systemic disease.
    • Teeth with lesions connected to adjacent teeth.
    • Teeth with root fractures or perforations.
    • Teeth with lesions communicating with the alveolar crest.
    • Patients with generalized chronic periodontitis or teeth that need periodontal surgery prior to coronal restorations due to marginal deficiency
    • Teeth with damaged or resorbed peri- apex
    • Teeth that were treated with a fiber post and teeth with canal curvature more than 30 degrees.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: bioceramic sealer obturation
obturation using different types of sealers
Experimental: resin sealer
obturation using different types of sealers

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Visual analogue scale (VAS)
Time Frame: one week
Scores are recorded by making a handwritten mark on a 10-cm line that represents a continuum between "no pain" and "worst pain."
one week

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 15, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

May 3, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 26, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 26, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

June 1, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 3, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 1, 2022

Last Verified

June 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Data other than personal data will be shared

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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