e-ITAG Allergen Immunotherapy in the Management of Allergic Asthma (EITAG)

August 26, 2023 updated by: Hedi Gharsallah, General Administration of Military Health, Tunisia

Evaluating the Efficacy of Allergen Immunotherapy in the Management of Allergic Asthma and Rhinitis

Allergy is defined as a specific abnormal and excessive reaction of the immune system to exposed allergen .

This reaction is reproducible with each new exposure allergen . A recent study by The European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology" (EAACI) estimates that 30% of the population suffers from allergic rhinitis and/or conjunctivitis, 20% of children suffer from asthma, and 8% of the population suffers from food allergies in Europe, with a clear increase in prevalence.

Allergenic immunotherapy (AIT) remains a corner stone in the treatment of allergic diseases. It involves administering an increasing dose of allergens to induce immunological tolerance. The efficacy and safety of ITA have already been demonstrated. However, patient response is highly heterogeneous. This findinf illustrates the value of biomarkers in the selection of patients, enabling prediction of response to ITA and follow-up.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, observationel study conducted in Pneumology Department at the Military Hospital in collaboration with the Immunology Laboratory

We followed patients in 2 groups:

Group 1: patients with asthma or allergic rhinitis who had received allergen immunotherapy (AIT). Group 2: patients with asthma or allergic rhinitis who received a conventional treatment

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

300

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Montfleury
      • Tunis, Montfleury, Tunisia, 1008

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with symptoms of Asthma or moderate or severe persistent allergic rhinitis allergic rhinitis, with a positive prick test or specific IgE

Description

Inclusion Criteria Patients with symptoms of Asthma or moderate or severe persistent allergic rhinitis allergic rhinitis, with a positive prick test or specific IgE assay demonstrating the presence of allergens (1 or 2 allergens). A significant impact on the patient's quality of life Rhinitis associated with tracheitis or mild-to-moderate asthma. Patients with poorly controlled asthma despite optimal treatment Ineffective drug treatment Patients willing to adhere to our research protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients with multi-allergenic asthma (more than 2 allergens) Pregnancy (at the time of ITA initiation). Autoimmune disease Immunosuppressive treatment Poorly controlled asthma HIV infection Cancer Severe psychiatric disorders. Cardiovascular diseases with a risk of complications during administration of adrenaline. Use of beta-blockers. Treatment with ACE inhibitors. Persistent lesions of the oral mucosa (chronic oral aphthosis periodontitis, etc.). Worsening of rhinitis. Acute febrile state. Recent administration of another vaccine (in this case, the ITA should not be administered on the same day).

ITA should not be administered on the same day).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
ITA GROUP
Patients with asthma or allergic rhinitis who have received allergen immunotherapy (ITA).
Sublingual immunotherapy
STANDARD TREATMENT
patients with asthma or allergic rhinitis who have received standard allergen treatment.
Sublingual immunotherapy

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Increase in IGG1, IGG4
Time Frame: After 6 month of ITA
increase in IGG1, IGG4 after ITA treatment compared to conventional treatment group (prik test /ratio of IGE/IG4/ rate of significant increase is > 25%.
After 6 month of ITA
Deacresed basophil activation
Time Frame: After 6 month of ITA
activation of basophils by the presence of the CD203c marker in the ITA group compared with the conventional treatment group
After 6 month of ITA

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Evalution AQLQS score(QUALITY OFLIFE)
Time Frame: After 6 month of ITA
Assessing the quality of life in asthma patient by AQLQS score/ ACQ/ ARIA
After 6 month of ITA

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: SELSABIL DABOUSSI, MD, Pneumologie

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 30, 2023

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 30, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 26, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 26, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

September 1, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 1, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 26, 2023

Last Verified

August 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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