Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumor in Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Patients Attending Assuit University Children Hospital

August 19, 2024 updated by: Amira Refaat Zain El-Abidin Zahran, Assiut University

Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumor in Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Patients Attending Assiut University Children Hospital

assessment of the risk factors contributing for TART development in a male child with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is one of the most frequent endocrine disorders. It is characterized by deficient activity of one of the enzymes necessary for adrenal Cortisol synthesis. Autosomal recessive inheritance of deficient 21-hydroxylase (21 OH) activity accounts for more than 90% of cases. [1]

One of the most important and frequently detected complications in males with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is the development of testicular adrenal rest tumours (TARTs). . [2],[3]

Testicular adrenal rest tumor is a benign tumor originating from adrenal cells within the testicles; the adrenal cells migrate at 8 weeks of gestation from the urogenital ridge along with the gonadal cells to the testicle. The exact mechanism underlying tumor growth and development is still not well understood . [4],[5]

The correct diagnosis of TART is important for differential diagnosis with malignant testis tumors, which need orchiectomy, as opposed to TART, usually treated exclusively with exogenous steroids. [6].

Although TARTs are always benign, their location in the rete testis could obstructs the seminiferous tubules and causes gonadal dysfunction and infertility. Therefore, it is important to detect and treat TARTs at an early stage, especially in adolescents or young adults. [5],[7]

testicular ultrasound should be done in order to evaluate the presence of these lesions, its size, location, and characteristics. [9]

TARTs in children have mostly been presented as case reports in the literature, and only a limited number of studies have described the prevalence of TARTs in large populations of children . [2],[8]

As not all male CAH patients are affected by this complication, attempts have been made to identify the risk factors for the development of TARTs . [7]

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

30

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

  • Name: Hanaa A Mohamed, Professor
  • Phone Number: 01064747613
  • Email: hae50@aun.edu.eg

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

male patients diagnosed as congenital adrenal hyperplasia based on clinical manifestations and laboratory investigations from age of 4 years to age of 18 years.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All male patients diagnosed as congenital adrenal hyperplasia based on clinical manifestations and laboratory investigations from age of 4 years to age of 18 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with other adrenal insufficiency cause and Congenital adrenal hyperplasia that progressed to true precocious puberty

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Testicular adrenal rest tumor in congenital adrenal hyperplasia patients attending Assiut University Children Hospital
Time Frame: Baseline
Assessment of risk factors contributing for TART development in a child with congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: Shimaa K Mohamed, Lecturer of pediatric, faculty of medicine Assiut University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 19, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

August 21, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 21, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 19, 2024

Last Verified

August 1, 2024

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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