Evaluation of Toxicity and Outcomes of Different Therapeutic Strategies in Patients With Uterine Neoplasms

Evaluation of Toxicity and Outcomes of Different Therapeutic Strategies in Patients With Uterine Neoplasms Treated With Radiotherapy at the Sant'Orsola Polyclinic in Bologna.

The single-center observational study aims to collect data related to the radiation treatment of uterine neoplasms. The purpose of the study is to systematically gather data on radiation treatment in uterine neoplasms in order to evaluate tumor response and potential toxicity in relation to dosages, fractionation, and techniques used, as well as the combination with other therapies and the characteristics of the disease.

Additionally, collecting data on both the characteristics of the disease and patients' comorbidities in a large sample may allow for the evaluation of any possible correlation with radiation-induced toxicities, with the aim of being able to predict and prevent them in a personalized manner in the future.

Therefore, the study's goal is to evaluate tumor response and any potential toxicity after radiotherapy treatment in relation to treatment settings, dosages, and techniques used, both for new diagnoses and for cases already diagnosed and treated from 01/01/2000 onwards at the Radiotherapy Unit of Sant'Orsola-Malpighi Polyclinic.

The structured collection of data necessary for the evaluation of the objectives will cover the observation period from 01/01/2000 to 15/12/2030, for a total of approximately 5000 patients.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Uterine neoplasms include endometrial cancer and cervical cancer. The former is the fourth most common cancer in women in Europe, while cervical cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide, especially in countries where population screening is not available.

Therapy for both is, in most cases, multimodal; the main therapeutic options include surgery, systemic therapy, and radiotherapy. The various treatments may play a role as primary, adjuvant, or neoadjuvant therapy depending on the neoplasm being treated and the strategy adopted in each case.

Regarding radiotherapy, it can be used alone or more frequently in combination with other treatments, especially in the radical treatment of cervical cancer. Radiotherapy may also play a role in metastatic disease, both with curative intent and to alleviate symptoms.

Dosages, fractionation, and techniques vary depending on the type of neoplasm being treated and the purpose of the therapy (adjuvant, neoadjuvant, radical, or palliative), as do the potential acute and late toxicities in relation to the characteristics of the treatment.

The aim of the study is to systematically collect data related to radiation treatment in uterine neoplasms to evaluate outcomes in relation to dosages, fractionation, and techniques used, the combination with other therapies, and the characteristics of the disease.

Moreover, collecting data on both the disease characteristics and treatments in a large sample may make it possible to evaluate any possible correlation with radiation-induced toxicities, in order to predict and prevent them in a personalized way in the future.

Patients enrolled in all phases of the study will not experience any direct benefit or harm from it, as it is solely a data collection effort. On the contrary, this data could lead to new knowledge that may improve the future management of the analyzed neoplastic diseases.

Thus, the goal of the study is to evaluate outcomes after radiotherapy treatment in relation to treatment settings, dosages, and techniques used, both for newly diagnosed cases and for those already diagnosed and treated since 01/01/2000 at the Radiotherapy Unit of the Sant'Orsola Polyclinic.

The structured collection of data necessary to evaluate the objectives will cover the observation period from 01/01/2000 to 15/12/2030, involving approximately 5000 patients (3000 for the retrospective phase and 2000 for the prospective phase).

The study is observational, retrospective and prospective, single-center, and spontaneous.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

3000

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Bologna, Italy, 40138
        • Recruiting
        • IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria di Bologna
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alessio Giuseppe Morganti, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Female patients, aged ≥ 18 years, with a new or previous diagnosis of malignant uterine neoplasm

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female patients, aged ≥ 18 years, with a new or previous diagnosis of malignant uterine neoplasm, starting from 01/01/2000, treated at the Radiotherapy Unit of the Sant'Orsola Polyclinic
  • Obtaining informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a new or previous diagnosis of malignant uterine neoplasm who choose not to undergo radiation treatment at the Radiotherapy Unit of the Sant'Orsola Polyclinic

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Local disease recurrence
Time Frame: From the end of therapy to the last follow-up at 12 months
To evaluate the outcome, particularly in terms of local disease recurrence, after radiation treatment of uterine neoplasms, in relation to the treatment setting, dosages, and techniques used, both for newly diagnosed neoplasms and for cases already diagnosed and treated since 01/01/2000 at the Sant'Orsola Polyclinic, Bologna University Hospital.
From the end of therapy to the last follow-up at 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Acute toxicity
Time Frame: immediate to 6 months after radiotherapy
acute toxicity after radiotherapy, evaluated according to CTCAE v.5
immediate to 6 months after radiotherapy
Late toxicity
Time Frame: from 6 months after radiotherapy, through study completion, an average of 1 year
late toxicity after completion of treatments, evaluated according to CTCAE v.5
from 6 months after radiotherapy, through study completion, an average of 1 year
Incidence of retreatments and their characteristics
Time Frame: During follow ups through study completion, an average of 1 year
During follow ups through study completion, an average of 1 year
Disease-free survival of the patients
Time Frame: During the follow-ups, up to the last one at 12 months
Disease-free survival assessed based on the presence or absence of local, nodal, or metastatic recurrences
During the follow-ups, up to the last one at 12 months
Overall survival
Time Frame: From enrollment to the last follow-up ar 12 months
From enrollment to the last follow-up ar 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Alessio Giuseppe Morganti, MD, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 19, 2021

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2030

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 1, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 8, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 8, 2025

Last Verified

October 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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