Comparison of the Postoperative Analgesic Effects of SPSIPB and TPB in Mastectomy Operations

February 23, 2026 updated by: Atakan Sezgi, Ankara Etlik City Hospital

Comparison of the Postoperative Analgesic Effects of Serratus Posterior Superior Intercostal Plane Block and Thoracic Paravertebral Block in Mastectomy Operations

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women, and surgery is one of the cornerstone treatments for breast cancer. Postoperative pain can significantly reduce patients' quality of life and acute pain may even trigger chronic pain syndrome.

Nerve blocks reduces opioid consumption in the postoperative period by providing better pain control and therefore has advantages such as fewer side effects and less risk of pulmonary and cardiac complications.

In this study; it was aimed to compare the analgesic effectiveness of serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block and thoracic paravertebral block in the postoperative period in patients who underwent mastectomy.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ankara
      • Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye), 06170
        • Ankara Etlik City Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18-80 years
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score I-II-III
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18-30 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients under 18 and over 80 years of age
  • ASA score IV and above
  • Patients with a history of bleeding diathesis
  • BMI below 18 or above 30 kg/m2

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block
After the patients are monitored and in the supine position, after appropriate field sterilization, a serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block will be performed on the patients using 30 ml of local anesthetic solution (0.25% bupivacain) under ultrasound guidance. In the intraoperative period, intravenous analgesics (dexketoprofen 50 mg, tramadol 100 mg) will be given.

Serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block will be performed on the patients using 30 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine under ultrasound guidance.

Additionally, in the postoperative period a paracetamol dose of 1 g every 8 hours and a dexketoprofen dose of 50 mg twice daily were administered iv for multimodal analgesia.

Active Comparator: Thoracic Paravertebral Block
After the patients are monitored and in the supine position, after appropriate field sterilization, a thoracic paravertebral block will be performed on the patients using 30 ml of local anesthetic solution (0.25% bupivacain) under ultrasound guidance. In the intraoperative period, intravenous analgesics (dexketoprofen 50 mg, tramadol 100 mg) will be given.

Thoracic paravertebral block will be performed on the patients using 30 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine under ultrasound guidance.

Additionally, in the postoperative period a paracetamol dose of 1 g every 8 hours and a dexketoprofen dose of 50 mg twice daily were administered iv for multimodal analgesia.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Pain Scores
Time Frame: On the operation day
Pain will be assessed at rest and while coughing using the visual analog scale on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain). Pain assessment will be done at 0st, 1st, 2nd,4th, 12th, and 24th hours after surgery.
On the operation day

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Postoperative Tramadol Consumption
Time Frame: On the operation day
Tramadol consumption for 24 hours will be recorded
On the operation day
Intraoperative opioid consumption
Time Frame: Intraoperative period
Remifentanil consumption for intraoperative period will be recorded
Intraoperative period

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 12, 2025

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 2, 2026

Study Completion (Actual)

February 23, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 17, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 17, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

January 23, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 24, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 23, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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