- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06838182
Caries-associated Saliva Biomarkers Among Different Races
Caries-associated Saliva Biomarkers in Caries Experienced and Caries Free Population Among Different Races: Diagnostic Accuracy Study
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Dental caries is a multifactorial condition that is influenced by both external and internal variables. Tooth decay progression is directly influenced by host factors, including the individual's immune competence, saliva flow rate and buffering capacity, tooth form, and bacterial makeup .
While salivary biomarkers are essential for predicting the risk of dental caries, little is known about how they relate to caries in a variety of populations. By examining the relationship between salivary biomarkers and caries prevalence across several racial groups, this study seeks to close this gap and enhance culturally appropriate preventive approaches . There have been contentious discussions over the causes of differences in oral health during the past forty years. The term "structural inequities" refers to the social, environmental, economic, and cultural determinants of health, which are frequently impacted by racial or ethnic background, gender, work status, immigrant status, and geographic location. Racialized populations have demonstrated greater rates of untreated dental decay (caries), severe periodontal disease, and total or partial edentulism . Typically, "race" refers to an individual's physical characteristics, such as skin tone or hair type, which may indicate their ancestry. White, African American, or Asian descent are some examples of classifications that are frequently used to characterize race .
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Fatma ahmed al safy, Master degree
- Phone Number: 00201145084182
- Email: fatomalsafy@gmai.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: shereen hafez ibrahim, phd
- Phone Number: 01099296591
- Email: shereen.hafez@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age : 19-25
- We will have 2 groups according to ICDAS classification : Not severe (ICDAS score ≤3) / Severe (ICDAS score ≥3)
Exclusion Criteria:
- : Those who reported daily use of alcohol or tobacco .
- Those who used antibiotics or other systemic drugs within the previous three months .
- Those who regularly used antiseptics
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
caries free
|
saliva samples are collected from participants
|
|
CARIES EXPERINCED
|
saliva samples are collected from participants
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
the patient has caries or not according to ELISA and colorimetric assay
Time Frame: 3 months
|
Change in concentration of salivary PRP( proline rich proteins) levels (ng\ml )
|
3 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Abdinian M, Razavi SM, Faghihian R, Samety AA, Faghihian E. Accuracy of Digital Bitewing Radiography versus Different Views of Digital Panoramic Radiography for Detection of Proximal Caries. J Dent (Tehran). 2015 Apr;12(4):290-7.
- Barreto ML. Health inequalities: a global perspective. Cien Saude Colet. 2017 Jul;22(7):2097-2108. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232017227.02742017. English, Portuguese, Spanish.
- Beckfield J, Olafsdottir S. Health Inequalities in Global Context. Am Behav Sci. 2013;57(8):1014-1039. doi: 10.1177/0002764213487343. Epub 2013 Jun 26.
- Cash-Gibson L, Rojas-Gualdron DF, Pericas JM, Benach J. Inequalities in global health inequalities research: A 50-year bibliometric analysis (1966-2015). PLoS One. 2018 Jan 31;13(1):e0191901. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191901. eCollection 2018.
- Daley S, Nugent A, Taylor GD. Dental divisions: exploring racial inequities of dental caries amongst children. Evid Based Dent. 2024 Mar;25(1):41-42. doi: 10.1038/s41432-024-00977-w. Epub 2024 Jan 26.
- Han C. Oral health disparities: Racial, language and nativity effects. SSM Popul Health. 2019 Jun 21;8:100436. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2019.100436. eCollection 2019 Aug. Erratum In: SSM Popul Health. 2020 Dec 10;12:100711. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2020.100711.
- Havsed K, Carda-Dieguez M, Isaksson H, Stensson M, Carlsson E, Jansson H, Malmodin D, Nord AB, Wickstrom C, Mira A. Salivary Proteins and Metabolites as Caries Biomarkers in Adolescents. Caries Res. 2024;58(6):573-588. doi: 10.1159/000540090. Epub 2024 Jul 17.
- Nath S, Poirier B, Ju X, Kapellas K, Haag D, Jamieson L. Periodontal disease inequities among Indigenous populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Periodontal Res. 2022 Jan;57(1):11-29. doi: 10.1111/jre.12942. Epub 2021 Oct 16.
- Nath S, Poirier BF, Ju X, Kapellas K, Haag DG, Ribeiro Santiago PH, Jamieson LM. Dental Health Inequalities among Indigenous Populations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Caries Res. 2021;55(4):268-287. doi: 10.1159/000516137. Epub 2021 Jun 9.
- Smith PD, Wright W, Hill B. Structural Racism and Oral Health Inequities of Black vs. non-Hispanic White Adults in the U.S. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2021;32(1):50-63. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2021.0007.
- Stojkovic B, Igic M, Jevtovic Stoimenov T, Trickovic Janjic O, Ignjatovic A, Kostic M, Petrovic M, Stojanovic S. Can Salivary Biomarkers Be Used as Predictors of Dental Caries in Young Adolescents? Med Sci Monit. 2020 Jun 10;26:e923471. doi: 10.12659/MSM.923471.
- Travassos C, Williams DR. The concept and measurement of race and their relationship to public health: a review focused on Brazil and the United States. Cad Saude Publica. 2004 May-Jun;20(3):660-78. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2004000300003. Epub 2004 May 19.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- Salivary biomarkers and caries
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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