An Open-label Study of NNZ-2591 in Pediatric Participants With Phelan-McDermid Syndrome

May 20, 2026 updated by: Neuren Pharmaceuticals Limited

A Phase 3 Open-label Extension Study to Investigate the Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Orally Administered NNZ-2591 in Pediatric Participants With Phelan-McDermid Syndrome

This Phase 3, open-label extension, multicenter study will evaluate long-term safety, tolerability and efficacy of NNZ-2591 in pediatric participants with Phelan- McDermid Syndrome.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

After providing informed consent/assent, pediatric participants with Phelan-McDermid syndrome who participated in previous studies (NEU-2591-PMS-301 and NEU-2591-PMS-001) will undergo assessments for eligibility, baseline characteristics and symptom severity. Once eligibility is confirmed, participants will receive orally administered NNZ-2591 during the 52-week Treatment Period. A 2-week safety follow-up period will occur immediately after the completion of the Treatment Period.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

180

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female pediatric participants with Phelan-McDermid syndrome ages 3 to 12 years (inclusive) at the time of signing the informed consent for the antecedent study.
  2. Participant must have completed all applicable study visits for the antecedent study in which they participated.
  3. Body weight ≥ 10 kg at Screening/Baseline.
  4. Participants with a PMSA-S overall score ≥ 3 at the Screening and Baseline visits.
  5. Not actively undergoing regression or loss of skills.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Use of exclusionary medication or unstable treatment regimens of acceptable concomitant medications as required by the protocol.
  2. Participants with seizures must be controlled on no more than 2 anticonvulsant medications (not counting rescue medications).
  3. Psychotropic medications or any other medication used for a chronic illness (not including antibiotics, pain relievers, anti-diarrheals, and laxatives) with doses and dosing regimen that have not been stable for at least 4 weeks before Screening. If the treatment was discontinued, the discontinuation must have occurred no fewer than 2 weeks before the start of Screening.
  4. Any intercurrent seizures in the past 6 months and /or more than 1 seizure in the past 12 months. •A single febrile seizure in the 6 months prior to screening is allowable if no rescue medication was required.
  5. Abnormal liver function laboratory results during the Screening period, as defined by the protocol
  6. Abnormal QT interval on Screening ECG as defined by the protocol.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: NNZ-2591 Arm
The total duration of this study for each participant will be up to up to 56 weeks.
The study drug will be administered twice daily orally.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by the incidence of adverse events across participants
Time Frame: Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Incidence of TEAEs, AESI and SAEs across participants
Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of ECG parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12
Change from Baseline in ECG Heart Rate (bpm)
Baseline through Month 12
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of ECG parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Change from Baseline PR Interval (ms QRS interval (ms)
Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of ECG parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Change from Baseline in QT interval (ms)
Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of ECG parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Change from Baseline in QTcB interval (ms)
Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of ECG parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Change from Baseline in QTcF interval (ms)
Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of ECG parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Change from Baseline in RR interval (ms)
Baseline through Safety Follow-Up (Month 12)
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of vital sign parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12
Change from Baseline for heart rate (bpm)
Baseline through Month 12
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of vital sign parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12
Change from Baseline for respiration rate (breaths per minute)
Baseline through Month 12
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of vital sign parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12
Change from Baseline for Temperature (Celsius)
Baseline through Month 12
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of vital sign parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12
Change from Baseline for Diastolic Blood Pressure (mm Hg)
Baseline through Month 12
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as assessed by changes from Baseline assessments of vital sign parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12
Change from Baseline for Systolic Blood Pressure (mm Hg)
Baseline through Month 12
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as incidence of abnormal, clinically significant clinical laboratory parameters events across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12
Incidence of abnormal and clinically significant laboratory parameters
Baseline through Month 12
Long-term safety and tolerability of NNZ-2591 as incidence of abnormal, clinically significant physical examination findings across participants.
Time Frame: Baseline through Month 12
Incidence of abnormal, clinically significant physical examination findings
Baseline through Month 12

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Change (PMSA-C) overall score
Time Frame: Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Change (PMSA-C) overall score. The PMSA-C scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating very much improved and 7 indicating very much worse.
Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the change from baseline in the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales-3, Interview version (Vineland-3) receptive communication subdomain raw score.
Time Frame: Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the change from baseline in the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales-3, Interview version (Vineland-3) receptive communication subdomain raw score. A higher raw score for the receptive communication subdomain indicates better adaptive behavior.
Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Change (PMSA-C) domain scores.
Time Frame: Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Change (PMSA-C) domain scores. The PMSA-C domain scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating very much improved and 7 indicating very much worse.
Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the Caregiver Impression of Change (CIC) domain scores.
Time Frame: Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the Caregiver Impression of Change (CIC) domain scores. The CIC scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating very much improved and 7 indicating very much worse.
Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the change from baseline in Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Severity (PMSA-S) domain scores.
Time Frame: Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the change from baseline in Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Severity (PMSA-S) domain scores. The PMSA-S scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating typical for age, not at all impaired and 7 among the most severely impaired.
Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the change from baseline in Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Severity (PMSA-S) overall score.
Time Frame: Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the change from baseline in Phelan-McDermid Syndrome Assessment of Severity (PMSA-S) overall score. The PMSA-S scores range from 1 to 7 with 1 indicating typical for age, not at all impaired and 7 among the most severely impaired.
Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the change from baseline in PMS Clinician Domain Specific Rating Scale (PMS-DSRS) scores.
Time Frame: Months 3 and 12
Efficacy of NNZ-2591 as measured by the change from baseline in PMS Clinician Domain Specific Rating Scale (PMS-DSRS) scores. The PMS-DSRS scores range from 0 to 4 with 0 indicating Symptom Not Present and 4 indicating Very Severe.
Months 3 and 12

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

May 20, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 29, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 12, 2028

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 24, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 13, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 18, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 22, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 20, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • NEU-2591-PMS-302

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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