The Women Veteran's Health Mission

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of a customized web-based e-health program to provide online health promotion (Missions), peer support, and social connectivity to women Veterans and their families.

Primary Objective

• To assess participant engagement in the program including:

completion rates (%) for each 6-12 week health program (Mission) defined as completing the assessments following the intervention number of login days among those who register and drop-out rates (%) defined as those who start but do not complete the program.

Secondary Objectives • To assess the impact of a web-based wellness program on health metrics including: change in body weight (lbs) sleep, and chronic pain (PROMIS 29 Questionnaire) stress (PROMIS Perceived Stress) social isolation (PROMIS Social Isolation Short Form 4a).

• To determine whether there is a dose-response between the number of login days into the program and changes in health metrics.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

For most Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) Veterans, the transition from military to civilian life is completed successfully. In the 2016 Life After Service Survey (LASS). However, 32% reported difficulties and it appears that this proportion has been rising among those most recently released. Moreover, 28% indicated that their partners had difficulty with the release. Among veterans, an increased prevalence of chronic health problems is believed to be one of the primary reasons for challenging transitions and ongoing difficulties with civilian life. The most common health issues are chronic back problems (41%), arthritis (29%), and mental health conditions including depression (21%), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) (16%), and anxiety (15%).

A recent survey comparing Veterans to Canadians from the general population demonstrated that in age and sex adjusted analyses, both male and female Veterans were significantly more likely to suffer from the above mentioned physical and mental health conditions. Chronic pain was particularly noteworthy among Veteran men (39%) and women (49%) (Hall AL, Sweet J, Tweel M, MacLean MB. BMJ Mil Health. 2022 Feb;168(1):82-87. doi: 10.1136/bmjmilitary-2020-001526. Epub 2020 Aug 30. PMID: 32868291; PMCID: PMC8788043).

Regular physical activity has been shown to be an effective treatment for all the above conditions, both alone and in combination with other therapeutic options. Yet regular physical activity is challenging for most Canadians with or without with chronic health issues.

In 2024, Women Veterans testified in a Canadian Parliamentary Hearing about the discrimination they had faced during military service. They also spoke of the ongoing challenges associated with finding timely rehabilitation services for their health problems that had arisen during their time serving. (Invisible No More. The Experiences of Canadian Women Veterans: https://www.ourcommons.ca/DocumentViewer/en/44-1/ACVA/news-release/13150242). Release from the CAF also reduces social connectivity and a sense of community as Veterans try to re-integrate into society. Providing women veterans with peer-support programs for women only, was one of the final recommendations from this Parliamentary Hearing.

The investigators therefore propose to adapt a web-based program to engage women Veterans and their families in wellness challenges (Missions) to increase participants' physical activity, improve sleep, reduce stress, eat healthy, manage weight, etc. while increasing social connectivity and peer support. Online Chat Forums, monitored daily by the investigators, will also be available to support conversations among women Veterans focusing on common health and wellness issues.

While the primary focus will be Women Veterans, participants will be able to invite male or female friends/family members to join them on the wellness Missions. The Women Chat Forums will be open only to women participants and will focus on issues initially proposed by a steering committee of women Veterans and over time by the women participating in the program.

The Women Veterans Health Mission will be based on existing web-based programs previously designed and evaluated by the investigators. The cornerstone of the program will be to engage participants to track their daily physical activity in Missions typically lasting 6 to 12 weeks while they learn and practice other healthy lifestyle habits. The website will feature evidence-based educational modules covering topics such as improving sleep, stress management, managing pain, and healthy eating/weight loss. Participants will set health goals for themselves and track their behaviours and new skills online (physical activity, sleep hygiene practices, mindful relaxation, etc.).

Participants can also form a team of friends and family members and compete against other teams if they wish. Points are awarded for daily activity tracking, learning and practicing healthy lifestyle modules and new skills, measuring health outcomes (before and after the Mission), posting comments to other team members, etc. Teams can compare their progress on a leader board where accumulated points are displayed.

The investigators have tested these programs in the workplace, among university staff, and government employees. Published results demonstrated that among 730 eligible employees, 571 (78%) participated in the online wellness program in the first year resulting in significant improvements in blood pressure, sleep quality, emotional stress, and fatigue. A significant dose response was also noted where the greatest benefits were observed among those who used the online program the most. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29200188/.)

The investigators launched the MissionVAV program in 2019 with funding from the Veterans and Family Wellbeing Fund. The target population for this online wellness program was Canadian Veterans, family members, and friends. During the next 6 years 1868 participants including women who self-identified as: Veterans (93), family members of Veterans (204) or friends of Veterans (37).

Building on the foundations of the MissionVAV program, we will adapt the web-based platform to respond to the needs of enrolled Women veterans and their supporters (family and friends). The investigators will use the many health modules that currently exist on the platform for problems like sedentary behaviour, excess body weight, poor sleep, elevated stress and chronic pain. The investigators will continually evaluate the website usage and the program benefits for participants.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

500

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria: Must be:

  • Canadian Woman Veteran or
  • Family Member of a Canadian Women Veteran or
  • Friend of a Canadian Women Veteran

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: online web-based health promotion
Online web-based health promotion program to increase physical activity. Participants will also learn and practice other healthy lifestyle habits to improve physical and mental health.
Online web-based health promotion program to increase physical activity. Participants will also learn and practice other healthy lifestyle habits to improve physical and mental health.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Program Completion Rates
Time Frame: Each Mission lasts 6-12 weeks
Program completion rates (%) for each 6-12 week health program (Mission) defined as completing the assessments at baseline and following the 6-12 week intervention
Each Mission lasts 6-12 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Impact of the Online Wellness Missions on Body Weight
Time Frame: Each intervention lasts 6-12 weeks
change in body weight (lbs) between baseline and completion of the intervention
Each intervention lasts 6-12 weeks
Change in Sleep Quality and Chronic Pain
Time Frame: Each Mission lasts between 6 and 12 weeks
Change in sleep quality and chronic pain (PROMIS 29 Questionnaire) measured at baseline and following completion of the intervention (Mission)
Each Mission lasts between 6 and 12 weeks
Change in Stress Level
Time Frame: Each intervention lasts 6-12 weeks
Change in stress level (PROMIS Perceived Stress scale) between baseline and completion of intervention
Each intervention lasts 6-12 weeks
Change in Perceived Social Isolation
Time Frame: Each Mission lasts 6-12 weeks
Change in Perceived Social isolation (PROMIS Social Isolation Short Form 4a) between baseline and completion of intervention (Mission).
Each Mission lasts 6-12 weeks
Login Days
Time Frame: Each Mission lasts between 6 and 12 weeks.
Number of days that participant logs into the website between the beginning and end of each intervention (Mission).
Each Mission lasts between 6 and 12 weeks.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Steven Grover, MD, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

October 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 12, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 27, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 27, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Participants are assured that their confidential individual health data will not be shared with anyone else.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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