- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT07645014
Comparative Effects of Neurodynamic Stretch and Myofascial Pain Release in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.
Comparative Effects of Neurodynamic Stretch and Myofascial Pain Release in Dysmenorrhea, Quality Of Sleep And Stress In Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The most prevalent endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age is polycystic ovarian disorder (PCOS), with notable clinical characteristics related to reproduction, metabolism, dermatology, and psychology. Among the most prominent gynecological disorders in women is dysmenorrhea, which has a major detrimental effect on one's quality of life. This randomized clinical study aims to evaluate and compare the effects of neurodynamic stretching combined with diaphragmatic breathing versus myofascial pain release therapy in reducing the intensity and duration of dysmenorrhea in girls with PCOS, to assess the impact of both interventions on improving the quality of sleep among girls with PCOS and to compare the effects of neurodynamic stretching with diaphragmatic breathing and myofascial pain release therapy on enhancing functional mobility in females with PCOS.
The study will be a non-blinded randomized controlled trial, consisting of two groups. Non-probability Convenience sampling will be used to recruit participants who will meet the inclusion criteria. Group allocation will be performed using the sealed envelope method to ensure randomization of participants into experimental and control groups. The sample size will be 38 (19 in each group). Group A will receive neurodynamic stretches which includes abdominal stretches, calf stretches, hamstring stretches. Group B will receive myofascial pain release technique. The study will be conducted over a period of 10 months at Shaikh Zayed Hospital Lahore. Ethical approval will be obtained. Individuals fulfilling the inclusion criteria will be selected, followed by written informed consent after explaining the study purpose. Participants will then be randomly allocated to one of the two groups. Comparative Training would be performed thrice a week on alternate days for a total duration of 6 weeks. Total sessions will be 18. All outcome measurements will be performed pre and after the 6 weeks' intervention period.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Imran Amjad, PhD
- Phone Number: 03324390125
- Email: imran.amjad@riphah.edu.pk
Study Locations
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Punjab Province
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Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000
- Recruiting
- Shaikh Zayed Hospital
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Principal Investigator:
- Azha Farman, MSWHPT
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
• Age 18-35 years
- Diagnosed cases of PCOS
- Irregular periods until 3 months.
- Presence of dysmenorrhea (Check WaLIDD Questionnaire)
- BMI
- Age of Menarche (13 years)
Exclusion Criteria:
• History of endocrine disorders
- Endometriosis
- Tumour
- Any major surgeries
- Marital Status (un married)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Neurodynamic stretches
Group A will receive neurodynamic stretches which includes abdominal stretches, calf stretches, hamstring stretches.
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Participants will receive neurodynamic mobilization techniques focused on improving the mobility of the lumbosacral plexus and peripheral nerves. Week 1-2:
Frequency: 3 sets of 10 repetitions per nerve. Emphasis: Gentle, pain-free movements with diaphragmatic breathing Week 3-4: Progression to sliders + tensioners. • Techniques: Dynamic slump with tensioning, prone femoral tensioner. Repetitions: 2 sets of 5-7 controlled repetitions. Emphasis: Slight neural load increase while ensuring patient comfort. Week 5-6:
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Experimental: myofascial pain release technique
Group B will receive myofascial pain release technique.
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Participants will receive myofascial release therapy aimed at relieving fascial tightness, trigger points, and muscle stiffness in the abdominal, pelvic, and lumbar regions. Week 1-2:
Each hold: 90-120 seconds per site. Week 3-4:
Week 5-6:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Mc Gill Questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 weeks
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The short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) is a shorter version of the original MPQ, and was developed later in 1987.The pain rating index has 2 subscales:
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6 weeks
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WaLIDD Score
Time Frame: 6 weeks
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The WaLIDD score, or Working ability, Location, Intensity, Days of pain, Dysmenorrhea score, is a tool used to assess and diagnose dysmenorrhea (menstrual cramps) and predict the likelihood of needing medical leave.
It's a self-report scale where individuals rate their experience of dysmenorrhea based on four key aspects: pain location, pain range, duration of pain, and disability.
The total score, ranging from 0 to 12, categorizes the severity of dysmenorrhea: 0 indicates no dysmenorrhea, 1-4 is mild, 5-7 is moderate, and 8-12 is severe.
The reliability of the tool was measured using Cronbach's alpha value, and it was found to be 0.88.
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6 weeks
|
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PSQI Scale
Time Frame: 6 weeks
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The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a widely used self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a one-month time interval.
Each component score of the PSQI ranges from 0 to 3, with 3 indicating the greatest dysfunction or disturbance.
The seven component scores are then summed to obtain a global PSQI score, which ranges from 0 to 21.
Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality, with a score greater than 5 suggesting significant sleep difficulties.
The reliability of the tool was measured using Cronbach's alpha value, and it was found to be 0.83.
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6 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Hafiza Iqra Rubab, MSWHPT, Riphah International University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nunez de Arenas-Arroyo S, Martinez-Vizcaino V, Torres-Costoso A, Reina-Gutierrez S, Bizzozero-Peroni B, Cavero-Redondo I. Immediate and short-term effects of neurodynamic techniques on hamstring flexibility: A systematic review with meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2025 Feb 6;20(2):e0318671. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0318671. eCollection 2025.
- Lv Y, Yin Y. A Review of the Application of Myofascial Release Therapy in the Treatment of Diseases. J Multidiscip Healthc. 2024 Sep 26;17:4507-4517. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S481706. eCollection 2024.
- Haider R, Geetha K. Das,(2024), Menstrual Problems: Menorrhagia and Primary Dysmenorrhagia. Biomedical Research and Clinical Trials.;3(1).
- Wang C, Liu L, Bai X. Knowledge Mapping of Primary Dysmenorrhea: Hotspots, Knowledge Structure, and Theme Trends. J Pain Res. 2023 Oct 27;16:3613-3624. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S435236. eCollection 2023.
- Teede HJ, Neven ACH, Pena A. Evolution of evidence-based diagnostic criteria in adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod. 2024 May 2;39(5):876-877. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deae050. No abstract available.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Urogenital Diseases
- Genital Diseases
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Mental Disorders
- Pathologic Processes
- Neoplasms
- Female Urogenital Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
- Genital Diseases, Female
- Sleep Wake Disorders
- Ovarian Diseases
- Adnexal Diseases
- Gonadal Disorders
- Ovarian Cysts
- Cysts
- Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic
- Dyssomnias
- Pelvic Pain
- Menstruation Disturbances
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Signs and Symptoms
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
- Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
- Dysmenorrhea
Other Study ID Numbers
- REC/PCR & AHS/25/0515
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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