Circulating RNA Markers of Ventricular Arrhythmias in Remotely Monitored Patients With Post-Infarction Heart Failure and Implanted Cardioverter-Defibrillators

August 26, 2026 updated by: Mariusz Wójcik, University of Rzeszow

The Role of Non-Coding RNA Molecules as Potential Markers of Ventricular Arrhythmias in Patients With Post-Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure and Implanted Cardioverter-Defibrillators Undergoing Remote Monitoring

This prospective observational study evaluates whether circulating small non-coding RNAs, particularly microRNAs, are associated with ventricular arrhythmias in patients with post-myocardial infarction heart failure who have an implanted cardioverter-defibrillator and are followed by remote monitoring. Blood samples were collected from 57 participants. Small RNA profiles are analyzed in relation to ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation episodes recorded by the implanted device. Participants are not assigned to any treatment or intervention as part of this study. The initial analysis includes six months of follow-up, with longer-term observational follow-up planned.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

This is a single-cohort prospective observational biomarker study in patients with post-myocardial infarction heart failure and an implanted cardioverter-defibrillator or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator who are followed through remote device monitoring.

Peripheral blood was collected from 57 participants for analysis of circulating small RNAs. Following laboratory quality control, including assessment of hemolysis and sequencing quality, 48 samples were included in the primary molecular analysis. Small RNA sequencing is used to characterize circulating RNA profiles, with the main analyses focusing on microRNAs.

RNA profiles are evaluated in relation to clinically relevant ventricular arrhythmias documented by the implanted device, including sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation requiring antitachycardia pacing or shock. The primary prospective observation period is six months after blood collection. Continued long-term follow-up through remote monitoring is planned through March 2029. Existing clinical information and device-recorded arrhythmia history may also be used for exploratory analyses.

No study-specific treatment is assigned and routine clinical management is not altered by participation. The objective is to identify circulating RNA markers associated with an arrhythmogenic phenotype and to generate candidates for subsequent validation.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

57

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Podkarpackie Voivodeship
      • Rzeszów, Podkarpackie Voivodeship, Poland, 35-301
        • Clinical Provincial Hospital No. 2 in Rzeszow

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult patients receiving cardiology outpatient care for post-myocardial infarction heart failure who have an implanted cardioverter-defibrillator or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator and are followed through a remote monitoring program.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Post-myocardial infarction heart failure
  • Previous implantation of an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator
  • Participation in a remote monitoring program for the implanted device
  • Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 18 years
  • Lack of informed consent or withdrawal of consent
  • Concurrent participation in another study evaluating a drug or therapeutic intervention

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Post-Infarction Heart Failure With Implanted Defibrillator
Patients with post-myocardial infarction heart failure and an implanted cardioverter-defibrillator or cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator undergoing routine remote monitoring. Circulating small RNA profiles are evaluated in relation to device-recorded ventricular arrhythmias. No treatment is assigned by the study.
Peripheral blood collection followed by laboratory isolation and sequencing of circulating small RNAs, with primary focus on microRNAs. The molecular results are analyzed as research biomarkers and are not used to assign treatment or alter routine clinical management.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Differential Expression of Circulating Small Non-Coding RNAs by Ventricular Arrhythmia Phenotype
Time Frame: At blood collection; arrhythmia phenotype determined from device records available through blood collection
Normalized expression levels and log2 fold changes of circulating small non-coding RNAs, primarily microRNAs, are compared between participants with and without device-documented life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias or appropriate ICD therapy. Statistical testing includes correction for multiple comparisons.
At blood collection; arrhythmia phenotype determined from device records available through blood collection
Occurrence of Sustained Ventricular Arrhythmia Requiring ICD Therapy
Time Frame: From blood collection through 6 months
Number of participants with at least one device-confirmed episode of sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation treated with antitachycardia pacing or an ICD shock. Events are identified through routine remote device monitoring.
From blood collection through 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Long-Term Occurrence of Sustained Ventricular Arrhythmia Requiring ICD Therapy
Time Frame: From blood collection through 3 years
Number of participants with at least one device-confirmed episode of sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation treated with antitachycardia pacing or an ICD shock during extended routine remote monitoring.
From blood collection through 3 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

March 12, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 12, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 26, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 26, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 26, 2026

Last Verified

August 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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