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A Study of TMC278 in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infected Patients, Who Are Not Treated With Antiretroviral Medicines

11. června 2014 aktualizováno: Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland

A Phase IIb Randomized, Partially Blinded, Dose-Finding Trial of TMC278 in Antiretroviral-Naive HIV-1 Infected Subjects

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the dose-response relationship of antiviral activity after 48 weeks treatment with 3 different dose regimens of TMC278.

Přehled studie

Postavení

Dokončeno

Podmínky

Intervence / Léčba

Detailní popis

This is a randomized (the study medication is assigned by chance), active controlled (participants are assigned to either a recognized effective treatment or the study medication) study. This study consists of 3 phases: screening phase (4 weeks), treatment phase (96 weeks), and follow up phase (4 weeks). In the treatment phase, participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of the 4 treatment groups: (1) TMC278 25 mg, (2) TMC278 75 mg, (3) TMC278 150 mg, or (4) efavirnez (control group); along with investigator selected 2 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTIs) until Week 96. TMC278 will be assigned by double-blinded fashion (participant and investigator are not aware of the TMC278 dose what participants will receive) and efavirnez will be assigned by open-label fashion (all people know what treatment participants will receive). After Week 96, 3 optional open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention) extension periods will be conducted to collect long term safety and effectiveness data of TMC278. 3 optional extension periods are: first optional extension period (all participants will receive TMC278 75 mg + 2 NRTIs from Week 96 to Week144); second optional extension period (all participants will receive TMC278 25 mg + 2 NRTIs from Week 144 to Week 240); and third optional extension period (all participants will receive TMC278 25 mg + 2 NRTIs from Week 240 until TMC278 is commercially available). Participants on efavirenz group will have the option to continue on efavirenz + 2 NRTIs until the total treatment duration of 240 weeks. Safety evaluations will include assessment of adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, electrocardiogram, physical examination, and vital signs which will be monitored throughout the study. The maximum duration of the study will be 104, 152, or 248 weeks, plus the optional third extension period.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

368

Fáze

  • Fáze 2

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

  • Argentina
      • Buenos Aires, Argentina
      • Rosario, Argentina
  • Brazílie
      • Campinas, Brazílie
      • Curitiba, Brazílie
      • Pinheiros, Brazílie
      • Rio De Janeiro, Brazílie
      • Sao Paulo, Brazílie
  • Francie
      • Paris, Francie
      • Paris Cedex 10, Francie
      • Paris Cedex 12, Francie
      • Tourcoing, Francie
  • Jižní Afrika
      • Bloemfontein, Jižní Afrika
      • Cape Town, Jižní Afrika
      • Johannesburg, Jižní Afrika
  • Mexiko
      • Ciudad De Mexico, Mexiko
  • Německo
      • Berlin, Německo
      • Freiburg, Německo
      • Köln, Německo
      • München, Německo
  • Portoriko
      • San Juan, Portoriko
  • Rakousko
      • Wien, Rakousko
  • Ruská Federace
      • Kazan, Ruská Federace
      • Moscow, Ruská Federace
      • Moscow N/A, Ruská Federace
      • Nizhny Novgorod, Ruská Federace
      • Saint-Petersburg, Ruská Federace
      • St Petersburg, Ruská Federace
      • Volgograd, Ruská Federace
  • Spojené království
      • London, Spojené království
      • Manchester, Spojené království
  • Spojené státy
    • California
      • Beverly Hills, California, Spojené státy
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, Spojené státy
    • Florida
      • Orlando, Florida, Spojené státy
      • Tampa, Florida, Spojené státy
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Spojené státy
    • New York
      • Stony Brook, New York, Spojené státy
    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Spojené státy
    • Texas
      • Addison, Texas, Spojené státy
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Spojené státy
  • Thajsko
      • Bangkok, Thajsko
      • Chiang Mai, Thajsko
      • Khon Kaen, Thajsko
  • Uganda
      • Kampala, Uganda
  • Čína
      • Beijing, Čína

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

18 let a starší (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection
  • Never been treated with an antiretroviral (ARV) treatment or therapeutic HIV vaccine, or received less than or equal to 2 weeks treatment prior to screening with an nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
  • HIV-1 plasma viral load above 5000 HIV-1 RNA copies per milliliter, at screening
  • Cortisol of at least 550 nano moles per liter (19.9 microgram per deciliter) at screening
  • Sensitivity to investigator selected nucleosides, at screening

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently having active Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) defining illness
  • Known or suspected acute (primary) HIV-1 infection
  • Any current or history of adrenal disorder, and an acute hepatitis A, B, or C infection
  • Documented genotypic evidence of Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI) resistance at screening
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding females
  • Not agree to protocol-defined effective use of contraception

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Léčba
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
  • Maskování: Čtyřnásobek

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: TMC278 25 mg
Participants will receive TMC278 25 mg once daily up to Week 96. Later on, participants will receive TMC278 75 mg once daily up to Week 144 and then TMC278 25 mg once daily up to Week 240.
Lék: TMC278 25 mg
TMC278 25 mg tablet will be administered once daily.
Lék: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTIs)
Investigator selected 2 NRTIs: (1) Zidovudine and lamivudine (Combivir) and (2) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine (Truvada) will be administered as per the package inserts, along with the TMC278 during the study period.
Ostatní jména:
  • Truvada
  • Combivir
Experimentální: TMC278 75 mg
Participants will receive TMC278 75 mg once daily up to Week 144. Later on, participants will receive TMC278 25 mg once daily up to Week 240.
Lék: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTIs)
Investigator selected 2 NRTIs: (1) Zidovudine and lamivudine (Combivir) and (2) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine (Truvada) will be administered as per the package inserts, along with the TMC278 during the study period.
Ostatní jména:
  • Truvada
  • Combivir
Lék: TMC278 75 mg
TMC278 75 mg (1 X 25 mg + 1 X 50 mg) tablets will be administered once daily.
Experimentální: TMC278 150 mg
Participants will receive TMC278 150 mg once daily up to Week 96. Later on, participants will receive TMC278 75 mg once daily up to Week 144 and then TMC278 25 mg once daily up to Week 240.
Lék: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTIs)
Investigator selected 2 NRTIs: (1) Zidovudine and lamivudine (Combivir) and (2) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine (Truvada) will be administered as per the package inserts, along with the TMC278 during the study period.
Ostatní jména:
  • Truvada
  • Combivir
Lék: TMC278 150 mg
TMC278 150 mg (1 X 50 mg + 1 X 100 mg) tablets will be administered once daily.
Aktivní komparátor: Efavirenz
Participants will receive efavirenz 600 mg once daily up to Week 96. Later on, participants will have an option to continue on efavirenz until Week 144 or until Week 240.
Lék: Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTIs)
Investigator selected 2 NRTIs: (1) Zidovudine and lamivudine (Combivir) and (2) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine (Truvada) will be administered as per the package inserts, along with the TMC278 during the study period.
Ostatní jména:
  • Truvada
  • Combivir
Lék: Efavirenz
Efavirenz 600 mg (1 x 600 mg tablet or 3 x 200 mg capsules, depending on formulation locally available) will be administered once daily.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 48 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm
Časové okno: Week 48
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 48

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 96 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm
Časové okno: Week 96
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 96
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 96 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - Snapshot Analysis
Časové okno: Week 96
The analysis is based on the last observed viral load data within the Week 96 window. Virologic response is defined as a viral load less than 50 copies/mL. Missing viral load was considered as non-response.
Week 96
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 240 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm
Časové okno: Week 240
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 240
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 240 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - Snapshot Analysis
Časové okno: Week 240
The analysis is based on the last observed viral load data within the Week 240 window. Virologic response is defined as a viral load less than 50 copies/mL. Missing viral load was considered as non-response.
Week 240
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 240 (Viral Load Less Than 400 Copies/mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm
Časové okno: Week 240
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 240
Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count (Absolute) at Week 96
Časové okno: Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 96
Change from baseline in CD4+ cell count was imputed in case of missing values: in case of premature discontinuation, data were imputed with the baseline value after discontinuation (i.e. change=0, Non-Completer [NC] = Failure); otherwise last observation carried forward was applied.
Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 96
Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count (Relative) at Week 96
Časové okno: Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 96
Change from baseline in CD4+ cell count was imputed in case of missing values: in case of premature discontinuation, data were imputed with the baseline value after discontinuation (i.e. change=0, Non-Completer [NC] = Failure); otherwise last observation carried forward was applied.
Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 96
Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count (Absolute) at Week 240
Časové okno: Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 240
Change from baseline in CD4+ cell count was imputed in case of missing values: in case of premature discontinuation, data were imputed with the baseline value after discontinuation (i.e. change=0, Non-Completer [NC] = Failure); otherwise last observation carried forward was applied.
Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 240
Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count (Relative) at Week 240
Časové okno: Baseline (Day 1 of week 0) to Week 240
Change from baseline in CD4+ cell count was imputed in case of missing values: in case of premature discontinuation, data were imputed with the baseline value after discontinuation (i.e. change=0, Non-Completer [NC] = Failure); otherwise last observation carried forward was applied.
Baseline (Day 1 of week 0) to Week 240
Number of Participants With Virologic Failure for the Resistance Determinations by Developing Mutations: First Available On-Treatment Genotypic Data After Failure
Časové okno: Week 240
Virologic failure for the resistance determinations was defined as a viral load greater than 0.5 log10 copies /mL above the nadir with a minimum of 500 copies/mL. For this study, treatment-emergent mutations (for at least one treatment) are presented as Resistance associated mutation (RAMs): i) Non-nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) RAMs, ii) Nucleoside/tide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (N[t]RTI RAMs).
Week 240
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC24h) for TMC278
Časové okno: Up to Week 96
For each participant, a single value for area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time of administration up to 24 hours post dosing (AUC24h) of TMC278 was estimated from a population pharmacokinetic model, based on all samples collected throughout the trial up to Week 96.
Up to Week 96
Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) for TMC278
Časové okno: Up to Week 96
For each participant, a single value for trough (i.e. predose) plasma concentration (Ctrough) of TMC278 was estimated from a population pharmacokinetic model, based on samples collected throughout the trial up to Week 96.
Up to Week 96
Number of Participants With Virologic Response (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm, by Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC24h) Quartiles
Časové okno: Up to Week 96
Quartile 1, 2, 3 and 4 of AUC24h means the quartile with the lowest 25%, 26-50%, 51-75% and the highest 25% of AUC24h values, respectively, irrespective of the different doses of TMC278. For each participant, a single value for area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time of administration up to 24 hours post dosing (AUC24h) of TMC278 was estimated from a population pharmacokinetic model, based on all samples collected throughout the trial up to Week 96. Virologic response was calculated by time to loss of virologic response (TLOVR) algorithm.
Up to Week 96

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Sponzor

Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Obecné publikace

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia

1. června 2005

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

1. prosince 2011

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

1. prosince 2011

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

5. května 2005

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

5. května 2005

První zveřejněno (Odhad)

6. května 2005

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Odhad)

25. června 2014

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

11. června 2014

Naposledy ověřeno

1. června 2014

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Klíčová slova

Další relevantní podmínky MeSH

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • CR006760
  • TMC278-C204 (Jiný identifikátor: Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland)
  • R278474-C204 (Jiný identifikátor: Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland)

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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