Questa pagina è stata tradotta automaticamente e l'accuratezza della traduzione non è garantita. Si prega di fare riferimento al Versione inglese per un testo di partenza.

A Study of TMC278 in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infected Patients, Who Are Not Treated With Antiretroviral Medicines

11 giugno 2014 aggiornato da: Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland

A Phase IIb Randomized, Partially Blinded, Dose-Finding Trial of TMC278 in Antiretroviral-Naive HIV-1 Infected Subjects

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the dose-response relationship of antiviral activity after 48 weeks treatment with 3 different dose regimens of TMC278.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

This is a randomized (the study medication is assigned by chance), active controlled (participants are assigned to either a recognized effective treatment or the study medication) study. This study consists of 3 phases: screening phase (4 weeks), treatment phase (96 weeks), and follow up phase (4 weeks). In the treatment phase, participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of the 4 treatment groups: (1) TMC278 25 mg, (2) TMC278 75 mg, (3) TMC278 150 mg, or (4) efavirnez (control group); along with investigator selected 2 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTIs) until Week 96. TMC278 will be assigned by double-blinded fashion (participant and investigator are not aware of the TMC278 dose what participants will receive) and efavirnez will be assigned by open-label fashion (all people know what treatment participants will receive). After Week 96, 3 optional open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention) extension periods will be conducted to collect long term safety and effectiveness data of TMC278. 3 optional extension periods are: first optional extension period (all participants will receive TMC278 75 mg + 2 NRTIs from Week 96 to Week144); second optional extension period (all participants will receive TMC278 25 mg + 2 NRTIs from Week 144 to Week 240); and third optional extension period (all participants will receive TMC278 25 mg + 2 NRTIs from Week 240 until TMC278 is commercially available). Participants on efavirenz group will have the option to continue on efavirenz + 2 NRTIs until the total treatment duration of 240 weeks. Safety evaluations will include assessment of adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, electrocardiogram, physical examination, and vital signs which will be monitored throughout the study. The maximum duration of the study will be 104, 152, or 248 weeks, plus the optional third extension period.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

368

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

      • Buenos Aires, Argentina
      • Rosario, Argentina
      • Wien, Austria
      • Campinas, Brasile
      • Curitiba, Brasile
      • Pinheiros, Brasile
      • Rio De Janeiro, Brasile
      • Sao Paulo, Brasile
      • Beijing, Cina
      • Kazan, Federazione Russa
      • Moscow, Federazione Russa
      • Moscow N/A, Federazione Russa
      • Nizhny Novgorod, Federazione Russa
      • Saint-Petersburg, Federazione Russa
      • St Petersburg, Federazione Russa
      • Volgograd, Federazione Russa
      • Paris, Francia
      • Paris Cedex 10, Francia
      • Paris Cedex 12, Francia
      • Tourcoing, Francia
      • Berlin, Germania
      • Freiburg, Germania
      • Köln, Germania
      • München, Germania
      • Ciudad De Mexico, Messico
      • San Juan, Porto Rico
      • London, Regno Unito
      • Manchester, Regno Unito
    • California
      • Beverly Hills, California, Stati Uniti
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, Stati Uniti
    • Florida
      • Orlando, Florida, Stati Uniti
      • Tampa, Florida, Stati Uniti
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Stati Uniti
    • New York
      • Stony Brook, New York, Stati Uniti
    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Stati Uniti
    • Texas
      • Addison, Texas, Stati Uniti
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Stati Uniti
      • Bloemfontein, Sud Africa
      • Cape Town, Sud Africa
      • Johannesburg, Sud Africa
      • Bangkok, Tailandia
      • Chiang Mai, Tailandia
      • Khon Kaen, Tailandia
      • Kampala, Uganda

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

18 anni e precedenti (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection
  • Never been treated with an antiretroviral (ARV) treatment or therapeutic HIV vaccine, or received less than or equal to 2 weeks treatment prior to screening with an nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
  • HIV-1 plasma viral load above 5000 HIV-1 RNA copies per milliliter, at screening
  • Cortisol of at least 550 nano moles per liter (19.9 microgram per deciliter) at screening
  • Sensitivity to investigator selected nucleosides, at screening

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently having active Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) defining illness
  • Known or suspected acute (primary) HIV-1 infection
  • Any current or history of adrenal disorder, and an acute hepatitis A, B, or C infection
  • Documented genotypic evidence of Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor (NNRTI) resistance at screening
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding females
  • Not agree to protocol-defined effective use of contraception

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Quadruplicare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: TMC278 25 mg
Participants will receive TMC278 25 mg once daily up to Week 96. Later on, participants will receive TMC278 75 mg once daily up to Week 144 and then TMC278 25 mg once daily up to Week 240.
TMC278 25 mg tablet will be administered once daily.
Investigator selected 2 NRTIs: (1) Zidovudine and lamivudine (Combivir) and (2) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine (Truvada) will be administered as per the package inserts, along with the TMC278 during the study period.
Altri nomi:
  • Truvada
  • Combivir
Sperimentale: TMC278 75 mg
Participants will receive TMC278 75 mg once daily up to Week 144. Later on, participants will receive TMC278 25 mg once daily up to Week 240.
Investigator selected 2 NRTIs: (1) Zidovudine and lamivudine (Combivir) and (2) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine (Truvada) will be administered as per the package inserts, along with the TMC278 during the study period.
Altri nomi:
  • Truvada
  • Combivir
TMC278 75 mg (1 X 25 mg + 1 X 50 mg) tablets will be administered once daily.
Sperimentale: TMC278 150 mg
Participants will receive TMC278 150 mg once daily up to Week 96. Later on, participants will receive TMC278 75 mg once daily up to Week 144 and then TMC278 25 mg once daily up to Week 240.
Investigator selected 2 NRTIs: (1) Zidovudine and lamivudine (Combivir) and (2) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine (Truvada) will be administered as per the package inserts, along with the TMC278 during the study period.
Altri nomi:
  • Truvada
  • Combivir
TMC278 150 mg (1 X 50 mg + 1 X 100 mg) tablets will be administered once daily.
Comparatore attivo: Efavirenz
Participants will receive efavirenz 600 mg once daily up to Week 96. Later on, participants will have an option to continue on efavirenz until Week 144 or until Week 240.
Investigator selected 2 NRTIs: (1) Zidovudine and lamivudine (Combivir) and (2) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine (Truvada) will be administered as per the package inserts, along with the TMC278 during the study period.
Altri nomi:
  • Truvada
  • Combivir
Efavirenz 600 mg (1 x 600 mg tablet or 3 x 200 mg capsules, depending on formulation locally available) will be administered once daily.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 48 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm
Lasso di tempo: Week 48
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 48

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 96 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm
Lasso di tempo: Week 96
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 96
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 96 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - Snapshot Analysis
Lasso di tempo: Week 96
The analysis is based on the last observed viral load data within the Week 96 window. Virologic response is defined as a viral load less than 50 copies/mL. Missing viral load was considered as non-response.
Week 96
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 240 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm
Lasso di tempo: Week 240
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 240
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 240 (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - Snapshot Analysis
Lasso di tempo: Week 240
The analysis is based on the last observed viral load data within the Week 240 window. Virologic response is defined as a viral load less than 50 copies/mL. Missing viral load was considered as non-response.
Week 240
Number of Participants With Virologic Response at Week 240 (Viral Load Less Than 400 Copies/mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm
Lasso di tempo: Week 240
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response, ie, response and loss of response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders. Participants with intermittent missing viral load values were considered responders if the preceeding and succeeding visits indicated response. In all other cases, intermittent values were imputed with nonresponse. Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure in this algorithm.
Week 240
Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count (Absolute) at Week 96
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 96
Change from baseline in CD4+ cell count was imputed in case of missing values: in case of premature discontinuation, data were imputed with the baseline value after discontinuation (i.e. change=0, Non-Completer [NC] = Failure); otherwise last observation carried forward was applied.
Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 96
Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count (Relative) at Week 96
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 96
Change from baseline in CD4+ cell count was imputed in case of missing values: in case of premature discontinuation, data were imputed with the baseline value after discontinuation (i.e. change=0, Non-Completer [NC] = Failure); otherwise last observation carried forward was applied.
Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 96
Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count (Absolute) at Week 240
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 240
Change from baseline in CD4+ cell count was imputed in case of missing values: in case of premature discontinuation, data were imputed with the baseline value after discontinuation (i.e. change=0, Non-Completer [NC] = Failure); otherwise last observation carried forward was applied.
Baseline (Day 1 of Week 0) to Week 240
Change From Baseline in CD4+ Cell Count (Relative) at Week 240
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (Day 1 of week 0) to Week 240
Change from baseline in CD4+ cell count was imputed in case of missing values: in case of premature discontinuation, data were imputed with the baseline value after discontinuation (i.e. change=0, Non-Completer [NC] = Failure); otherwise last observation carried forward was applied.
Baseline (Day 1 of week 0) to Week 240
Number of Participants With Virologic Failure for the Resistance Determinations by Developing Mutations: First Available On-Treatment Genotypic Data After Failure
Lasso di tempo: Week 240
Virologic failure for the resistance determinations was defined as a viral load greater than 0.5 log10 copies /mL above the nadir with a minimum of 500 copies/mL. For this study, treatment-emergent mutations (for at least one treatment) are presented as Resistance associated mutation (RAMs): i) Non-nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) RAMs, ii) Nucleoside/tide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (N[t]RTI RAMs).
Week 240
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC24h) for TMC278
Lasso di tempo: Up to Week 96
For each participant, a single value for area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time of administration up to 24 hours post dosing (AUC24h) of TMC278 was estimated from a population pharmacokinetic model, based on all samples collected throughout the trial up to Week 96.
Up to Week 96
Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) for TMC278
Lasso di tempo: Up to Week 96
For each participant, a single value for trough (i.e. predose) plasma concentration (Ctrough) of TMC278 was estimated from a population pharmacokinetic model, based on samples collected throughout the trial up to Week 96.
Up to Week 96
Number of Participants With Virologic Response (Viral Load Less Than 50 Copies Per mL) - as Defined by the Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) Algorithm, by Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours (AUC24h) Quartiles
Lasso di tempo: Up to Week 96
Quartile 1, 2, 3 and 4 of AUC24h means the quartile with the lowest 25%, 26-50%, 51-75% and the highest 25% of AUC24h values, respectively, irrespective of the different doses of TMC278. For each participant, a single value for area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time of administration up to 24 hours post dosing (AUC24h) of TMC278 was estimated from a population pharmacokinetic model, based on all samples collected throughout the trial up to Week 96. Virologic response was calculated by time to loss of virologic response (TLOVR) algorithm.
Up to Week 96

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 giugno 2005

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 dicembre 2011

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 dicembre 2011

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

5 maggio 2005

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

5 maggio 2005

Primo Inserito (Stima)

6 maggio 2005

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

25 giugno 2014

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

11 giugno 2014

Ultimo verificato

1 giugno 2014

Maggiori informazioni

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

Sottoscrivi