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Hyperglycemia and Cardiovascular Outcomes With Type 2 Diabetes (IONM)

18. ledna 2011 aktualizováno: Eli Lilly and Company

Hyperglycemia and Its Effect After Acute Myocardial Infarction on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (HEART2D)

The primary objective was to demonstrate a difference between two insulin strategies, one targeting postprandial (PP) hyperglycemia and the other targeting fasting and interprandial hyperglycemia, on time until the first combined adjudicated cardiovascular (CV) event (primary outcome defined as CV death, nonfatal myocardial infarction [MI], nonfatal stroke, coronary revascularization, or hospitalized acute coronary syndrome).

Přehled studie

Detailní popis

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of two different treatment strategies on CV outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes while aiming to achieve and maintain HbA1c <7.0% in both groups. Only patients who have recently experienced an acute MI will be considered for participation in this trial.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

1116

Fáze

  • Fáze 4

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

      • Zagreb, Chorvatsko
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • New Delhi, Indie
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Jerusalem, Izrael
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Parktown, Jižní Afrika
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Kanada
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Istanbul, Krocan
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Beirut, Libanon
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Budapest, Maďarsko
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Dresden, Německo
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Warsaw, Polsko
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Brasov, Rumunsko
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Saint Petersburg, Ruská Federace
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Nitra, Slovensko
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Maribor, Slovinsko
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Liverpool, Spojené království
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Praha, Česká republika
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician
      • Barcelona, Španělsko
        • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, please call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-651-4559), Monday-Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) or speak with your personal physician

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

30 let a starší (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Are at least 30 years old
  • Have had type 2 diabetes for at least 3 months prior to Visit 1
  • Were admitted to the Coronary Care Unit (CCU) within 18 days prior to Visit 1 for an acute MI
  • Are capable and willing to do specified study procedures
  • Have given informed consent to participate in the study in accordance with local regulations

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Were on one of the following therapies prior to admission to the CCU for the recent MI: a)diet therapy only and have glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) <1.15 times the upper limit of normal or b) an intensive basal/bolus insulin regimen
  • Are using any oral antihyperglycemic medication at the time of Visit 2 and are unwilling to stop the use of such medication for the duration of the study
  • Have substantial myocardial damage, which would significantly outweigh the potential benefit of the treatment strategies for diabetes
  • Have the most severe form of congestive heart failure
  • Have liver disease so severe that it precludes the patient from following and completing the protocol

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Léčba
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
  • Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: 1
Postprandial: Premeal insulin lispro +/- bedtime NPH
Patient adjusted dose, three times a day (TID), injected subcutaneous (SC) before each meal until patient completes study
Ostatní jména:
  • Humalog
Patient adjusted dose, daily at bedtime, injected subcutaneous (SC) until patient completes study. To be added to the arm only if patient has two consecutive HbA1c values >8.0%
Aktivní komparátor: 2
Fasting: NPH/insulin glargine or human insulin 30/70
Insulin glargine injected subcutaneous (SC) once daily in the evening until patient completes study.
Patient adjusted dose, twice daily, injected subcutaneous (SC) before morning and evening meals until patient completes study.
Patient adjusted dose, twice daily before the morning and evening meals, injected subcutaneous (SC) until patient completes study. To replace insulin regimen in this arm only if patient has two consecutive HbA1c values >8.0%.
Ostatní jména:
  • Human insulin 70/30 (in the United States)

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Number of Participants Who Experienced a Primary Combined Outcome
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until first occurrence of primary combined outcome (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
The combined study outcomes consisted of cardiovascular (CV) death, nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI), nonfatal stroke, hospitalization for acute coronary syndromes (HACS), and coronary revascularization procedures planned after randomization.
Randomization (Day 0) until first occurrence of primary combined outcome (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Number of Participants Who Experienced Death From Any Cause or Any One of the Primary Outcomes
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until death from any cause or one of the primary outcomes (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Primary outcomes in this study consisted of: cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, hospitalization for acute coronary syndromes (HACS), and coronary revascularization procedure planned after randomization.
Randomization (Day 0) until death from any cause or one of the primary outcomes (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Any One of the Primary Outcomes Adjusted for Indicators of Metabolic Control
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until occurrence of primary outcome (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Indicators of metabolic control included glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and fasting blood glucose concentrations.
Randomization (Day 0) until occurrence of primary outcome (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Primary Outcomes Adjusted for Metabolic Control and Major Cardiovascular (CV) Risk Factors
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until occurrence of primary outcome (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Primary outcomes adjusted for major cardiovascular (CV) risk factors (blood pressure, cholesterol [total, high density lipoprotein (HDL), and low density lipoprotein (LDL)], triglycerides, smoking, albuminuria, age, gender, and body mass index (BMI).
Randomization (Day 0) until occurrence of primary outcome (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Death From Any Cause
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until death from any cause (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Randomization (Day 0) until death from any cause (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Cardiovascular (CV) Death
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until cardiovascular death (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Randomization (Day 0) until cardiovascular death (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Myocardial Infarction (MI)
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until myocardial infarction (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Occurrence of myocardial infarction (MI) (fatal, nonfatal, any).
Randomization (Day 0) until myocardial infarction (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Stroke
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until stroke (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Occurrence of stroke (fatal, nonfatal, any).
Randomization (Day 0) until stroke (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Hospitalization for Acute Coronary Syndromes (HACS)
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until HACS (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Randomization (Day 0) until HACS (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Coronary Revascularization Procedures
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until coronary revascularization procedures (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Occurrence of all coronary revascularization procedures (angioplasty or coronary artery by-pass surgery) planned after randomization.
Randomization (Day 0) until coronary revascularization procedures (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Amputation for Peripheral Vascular Disease Planned After Randomization
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until amputation (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Randomization (Day 0) until amputation (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Congestive Heart Failure
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until congestive heart failure (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Occurrence of congestive heart failure (newly diagnosed after Visit 2).
Randomization (Day 0) until congestive heart failure (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Revascularization Procedure for Peripheral Vascular Disease Planned After Randomization
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until revascularization procedure (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Randomization (Day 0) until revascularization procedure (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Coronary Angiography Planned After Randomization
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) until coronary angiography (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Randomization (Day 0) until coronary angiography (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Number of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 1
Časové okno: Visit 3 (Month 1)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 3 (Month 1)
Number of Episodes of Self-Reported Hypoglycemia Reported by Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 1
Časové okno: Visit 3 (Month 1)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 3 (Month 1)
Number of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 3
Časové okno: Visit 4 (Month 3)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 4 (Month 3)
Number of Episodes of Self-Reported Hypoglycemia Reported by Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 3
Časové okno: Visit 4 (Month 3)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 4 (Month 3)
Number of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 6
Časové okno: Visit 5 (Month 6)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 5 (Month 6)
Number of Episodes of Self-Reported Hypoglycemia Reported by Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 6
Časové okno: Visit 5 (Month 6)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 5 (Month 6)
Number of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 9
Časové okno: Visit 6 (Month 9)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 6 (Month 9)
Number of Episodes of Self-Reported Hypoglycemia Reported by Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 9
Časové okno: Visit 6 (Month 9)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 6 (Month 9)
Number of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 12
Časové okno: Visit 7 (Month 12)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 7 (Month 12)
Number of Episodes of Self-Reported Hypoglycemia Reported by Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 12
Časové okno: Visit 7 (Month 12)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 7 (Month 12)
Number of Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 18
Časové okno: Visit 8 (Month 18)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 8 (Month 18)
Number of Episodes of Self-Reported Hypoglycemia Reported by Participants With Self-Reported Hypoglycemia During Month 18
Časové okno: Visit 8 (Month 18)
Hypoglycemia was defined as any time a patient feels, or another person observes, that the patient is experiencing a sign/symptom which he/she would associate with hypoglycemia (for example, tremors, headache, sweating, disorientation, weakness, etc) or a blood glucose measurement less than 3.5 mmol/L (63 mg/dL).
Visit 8 (Month 18)

Další výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Časové okno
Summary of Reasons for Deaths
Časové okno: Randomization (Day 0) to death (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)
Randomization (Day 0) to death (18 month initial treatment period, extended treatment follow-up period up to 5.5 years)

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Užitečné odkazy

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia

1. října 2002

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

1. října 2007

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

1. října 2007

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

12. září 2005

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

12. září 2005

První zveřejněno (Odhad)

19. září 2005

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Odhad)

20. ledna 2011

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

18. ledna 2011

Naposledy ověřeno

1. ledna 2011

Více informací

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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