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Developing a Pain Identification and Communication Toolkit (PICT)

6. června 2022 aktualizováno: Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Developing a Pain Identification and Communication Toolkit for Family Caregivers of Persons With Dementia

The proposed research will develop, refine, and pilot test the Pain Identification and Communication Toolkit (PICT), an intervention to help family caregivers of community-dwelling persons with dementia identify pain symptoms and communicate those symptoms to health care providers. Informed by self-efficacy theory, PICT will include: a) training in administering an observational assessment tool to identify pain in persons with dementia, b) coaching in effective communication about the person with dementia's pain symptoms, c) future planning for steps to take when pain is detected, and d) updating caregivers' skills through routine practice with the pain assessment tool. All components will be vetted and iteratively field-tested with a sample of racially and ethnically diverse caregivers of community-dwelling persons with dementia and health care providers. A two-group pilot randomized trial will examine the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary impact of PICT on caregivers' initiation of pain-related communication with health care providers.

Přehled studie

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

85

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Spojené státy, 10065
        • Weill Cornell Medicine

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

21 let až 100 let (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Popis

For all phases:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Family caregiver
  • Age 21 or older
  • English speaking
  • Cognitively intact
  • Provides at least 8 hours of care per week to a person with dementia and pain
  • Has provided care for at least 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Paid caregiver
  • Age 20 or younger
  • Non-English speaking
  • Cognitively impaired
  • Does not provide at least 8 hours of care per week to a person with dementia who also has a pain diagnosis
  • Has not provided care for at least 6 months
  • Currently enrolled in hospice
  • The patient to whom the caregiver provides assistance is in enrolled in hospice
  • Care recipient does not have dementia diagnosis or pain diagnosis

For field test and interview phases:

Healthcare professionals:

  • Currently providing clinical services to persons with dementia and/or chronic pain
  • Has provided these clinical services for at least 1 year

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Promítání
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
  • Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: PICT Workbook
PICT Workbook components includes: a) training using an observational assessment tool to detect pain in PWD, b) coaching and feedback by a research nurse in effective strategies for communicating with providers about PWD's pain, c) future planning for what steps to take when a pain symptom is detected, and d) updating the caregiver's skill set through routine practice.
PICT Workbook: The PICT workbook is a 31-page manual, which includes: a) training using an observational assessment tool to detect pain in PWD, b) coaching and feedback by a research nurse in effective strategies for communicating with providers about PWD's pain, c) future planning for what steps to take when a pain symptom is detected, and d) updating the caregiver's skill set. Participants in the intervention condition also attended four weekly 30-minute sessions with an interventionist through a combination of online (video observation) and telephone coaching to go over the Workbook.
Aktivní komparátor: Information Pamphlet
Informational pamphlet about pain in dementia and a link to the Alzheimer's Association website.
Pamphlet with information about pain and dementia and links to Alzheimer's Association
Žádný zásah: Family Caregivers - Interview Phase
Interviews will be conducted with family caregivers and health care providers in-person in private offices at WCMC/NYP or over the telephone. The primary objectives of the qualitative interviews are to: a) adapt the PAINAD for use with caregivers by asking them to comment on its format and content; and b) generate an initial question pool for the Question Prompt List. After reviewing the PICT workbook, caregivers will complete a brief qualitative questionnaire about the content, format, and perceived utility of PICT, as well as ways to enhance its cultural relevance. They will also complete a semi-structured interview to clarify their perspectives. Health care providers will answer a similar set of questions. Results from this first field-test will inform the next version of PICT and address key issues, such as the feasibility of using research nurses to administer the intervention, anticipation of participant burden for caregivers, and adequacy of PICT format and instructions.
Žádný zásah: Healthcare Providers - Interview Phase
Interviews will be conducted with family caregivers and health care providers in-person in private offices at WCMC/NYP or over the telephone. The primary objectives of the qualitative interviews are to: a) adapt the PAINAD for use with caregivers by asking them to comment on its format and content; and b) generate an initial question pool for the Question Prompt List. After reviewing the PICT workbook, caregivers will complete a brief qualitative questionnaire about the content, format, and perceived utility of PICT, as well as ways to enhance its cultural relevance. They will also complete a semi-structured interview to clarify their perspectives. Health care providers will answer a similar set of questions. Results from this first field-test will inform the next version of PICT and address key issues, such as the feasibility of using research nurses to administer the intervention, anticipation of participant burden for caregivers, and adequacy of PICT format and instructions.
Žádný zásah: Family Caregivers - Field Test Phase
Once initial versions of the PICT manual and workbook are developed, they will be iteratively field-tested and vetted by family caregivers and health care providers. After reviewing the PICT workbook, caregivers will complete a brief qualitative questionnaire about the content, format, and perceived utility of PICT, as well as ways to enhance its cultural relevance. They will also complete a brief (15-20 minute) semi-structured interview to clarify their perspectives. Health care providers will answer a similar set of questions. Results from this first field-test will inform the modified version of PICT and will address key issues, such as the feasibility of using research nurses (and other practice staff) to administer the intervention, anticipation of participant burden for caregivers, and adequacy of PICT format and instructions.
Žádný zásah: Healthcare Providers - Field Test Phase
Once initial versions of the PICT manual and workbook are developed, they will be iteratively field-tested and vetted by family caregivers and health care providers. After reviewing the PICT workbook, caregivers will complete a brief qualitative questionnaire about the content, format, and perceived utility of PICT, as well as ways to enhance its cultural relevance. They will also complete a brief (15-20 minute) semi-structured interview to clarify their perspectives. Health care providers will answer a similar set of questions. Results from this first field-test will inform the modified version of PICT and will address key issues, such as the feasibility of using research nurses (and other practice staff) to administer the intervention, anticipation of participant burden for caregivers, and adequacy of PICT format and instructions.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Časové okno
Feasibility, as Measured by the Number of Participants in the Intervention Condition Who Completed All Sessions
Časové okno: Post-intervention, 3 months
Post-intervention, 3 months
Feasibility, as Measured by the Number of Participants Recruited
Časové okno: Baseline
Baseline
Acceptability, as Measured by the Number of Participants Who Report That the Intervention Was "Very Effective" or "Moderately Effective" in Helping Them Feel More Confident in Their Ability to Communicate Pain to Healthcare Providers
Časové okno: Post-intervention, 3 months
Post-intervention, 3 months

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Časové okno
Caregiver Initiated Pain-related Communication, as Measured by the Number of Caregivers Who Report Making Contact With Any of the Care Recipients' Health Care Providers to Discuss Pain-related Concerns
Časové okno: Baseline, Post-intervention-3 months
Baseline, Post-intervention-3 months

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Cary Reid, MD/PhD, Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

8. března 2019

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

11. srpna 2021

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

11. srpna 2021

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

22. února 2019

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

22. února 2019

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

25. února 2019

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

7. června 2022

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

6. června 2022

Naposledy ověřeno

1. června 2022

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • 1811019718
  • 3P30AG022845-15S1 (Grant/smlouva NIH USA)

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

Ne

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

produkt vyrobený a vyvážený z USA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

Klinické studie na Chronická bolest

Klinické studie na PICT Workbook

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