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Study of Pharmacokinetics of a Single IV Dose of CB-238,618 in Subjects With Varying Degrees of Renal Impairment Compared to Healthy Subjects (MK-6183-001)

13. februar 2019 opdateret af: Cubist Pharmaceuticals LLC

A Phase 1, Non-randomized, Parallel-group, Open-label Study to Characterize the Pharmacokinetics of a Single Intravenous Dose of CB-238,618 in Subjects With Varying Degrees of Renal Impairment Compared to Healthy Subjects

The purpose of this study is to characterize the effect of renal function on the plasma, urine, and dialysate pharmacokinetic profile of MK-6183 (CB-238,618) in humans. The study will also assess the safety profile and tolerability of MK-6183 in healthy participants, participants with varying degrees of renal impairment (RI), or participants with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring hemodialysis (HD), based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

40

Fase

  • Fase 1

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who are healthy; or who have mild, moderate, or severe RI; or who have ESRD requiring HD. Participants with ESRD requiring HD should have been receiving HD 3 times per week for at least 3 months preceding the initial dose in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • For healthy participants (Group A): history or presence of any clinically significant illness (e.g., cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, neurologic, oncologic, musculoskeletal, or psychiatric) or any other condition, including clinically significant anemia, which in the opinion of the investigator would jeopardize the safety of the participant or the validity of the study results
  • For participants with RI (Groups B to E): as above, except that RI and other medical conditions commonly associated with renal impairment (eg, hypertension, diabetes, which should be stable for at least three months preceding the initial dose of study medication in this study) are allowed
  • Clinically significant abnormalities on physical examination, medical history, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, or laboratory values, as judged by the investigator or designee. Subjects with renal impairment should have clinical laboratory values consistent with their disease and approved by the investigator
  • Evidence of clinically significant hepatic impairment including alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase >1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) or bilirubin >1 × ULN
  • Hemoglobin <8 g/dL, unless considered stable and not clinically significant in the opinion of the investigator in subjects with ESRD and on HD
  • Participants with renal impairment who are not on a chronic stable drug regimen, defined as starting a new drug or changing dosage within 14 days prior to administration of study medication, except for drugs administered in relationship to HD
  • Participants with fluctuating or rapidly deteriorating renal function (assessment of the stability of the subject's renal function will be determined by the investigator)
  • Participant has a currently functioning renal transplant and/or has been on significant immunosuppressant therapy, as determined by the investigator, within the last 6 months

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Group A: Healthy
Healthy participants with normal renal function (Stage 1: eGFR ≥90 mL/min/1.73m^2).
MK-6183 (CB-238,614) is supplied as lyophilized powder 500 mg vial and mixed into solution for 100 mL intravenous (IV) administration over 1 hour.
Andre navne:
  • CB-238,618
Eksperimentel: Group B: Mild RI
Participants with mild RI (Stage 2: eGFR ≥60 to <90 mL/min/1.73m^2).
MK-6183 (CB-238,614) is supplied as lyophilized powder 500 mg vial and mixed into solution for 100 mL intravenous (IV) administration over 1 hour.
Andre navne:
  • CB-238,618
Eksperimentel: Group C: Moderate RI
Participants with moderate RI (Stage 3: eGFR ≥30 to <60 mL/min/1.73m^2).
MK-6183 (CB-238,614) is supplied as lyophilized powder 500 mg vial and mixed into solution for 100 mL intravenous (IV) administration over 1 hour.
Andre navne:
  • CB-238,618
Eksperimentel: Group D: Severe RI
Participants with severe RI (Stage 4: eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73m^2) not receiving HD.
MK-6183 (CB-238,614) is supplied as lyophilized powder 500 mg vial and mixed into solution for 100 mL intravenous (IV) administration over 1 hour.
Andre navne:
  • CB-238,618
Eksperimentel: Group E: ESRD-HD
Participants with ESRD who are receiving HD for at least 3 months preceding the initial dose in this study (Stage 5).
MK-6183 (CB-238,614) is supplied as lyophilized powder 500 mg vial and mixed into solution for 100 mL intravenous (IV) administration over 1 hour.
Andre navne:
  • CB-238,618

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve (AUC) From Dosing to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-last) of MK-6183
Tidsramme: Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1 (end of infusion; EOI), 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
AUC0-last is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from the time of dosing to the last post-dose measurable concentration. Blood samples for Group E were collected both prior to and during HD (Period 1) and after HD (Period 2) [data from Periods 1 and 2 were analyzed separately]. In Period 1, HD commenced 3.5 hours post-dose (HD duration was 3.5 to 4 hours) and sample collection continued until 48 hours post-dose. The specific time frame of plasma sample collection for Group E: Period 1 was pre-dose, 0.5 hours post-dose, EOI, 1.5 hours post-dose, 2 hours post-dose, 3 hours post-dose (pre-HD), 3.5 hours post-dose with HD, 5 hours post-dose with HD, pre-end of HD, 30 min post-HD, 1 hour post-HD, 2 hours post-HD, 12 hours post-dose, 24 hours post-dose, and 48 hours post-dose.
Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, 1 (end of infusion; EOI), 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
AUC From Dosing to ∞ (AUC0-∞) of MK-6183
Tidsramme: Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
AUC0-∞ is the extrapolated area under the plasma concentration-time curve from the time of dosing to infinity. Blood samples for Group E were collected both prior to and during HD (Period 1) and after HD (Period 2) [data from Periods 1 and 2 were analyzed separately]. In Period 1, HD commenced 3.5 hours post-dose (HD duration was 3.5 to 4 hours) and sample collection continued until 48 hours post-dose. The specific time frame of plasma sample collection for Group E: Period 1 was pre-dose, 0.5 hours post-dose, EOI, 1.5 hours post-dose, 2 hours post-dose, 3 hours post-dose (pre-HD), 3.5 hours post-dose with HD, 5 hours post-dose with HD, pre-end of HD, 30 min post-HD, 1 hour post-HD, 2 hours post-HD, 12 hours post-dose, 24 hours post-dose, and 48 hours post-dose. For statistical analyses, Group A is the reference and least squares (LS) mean ratios for tests (Groups B to E) are calculated as test/reference; Group E: Period 1 and Group E: Period 2 were also compared.
Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Maximum Plasma Drug Concentration (Cmax) of MK-6183
Tidsramme: Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Cmax is the maximum observed post-dose drug concentration in plasma. Blood samples for Group E were collected both prior to and during HD (Period 1) and after HD (Period 2) [data from Periods 1 and 2 were analyzed separately]. In Period 1, HD commenced 3.5 hours post-dose (HD duration was 3.5 to 4 hours) and sample collection continued until 48 hours post-dose. The specific time frame of sample collection for Group E: Period 1 was pre-dose, 0.5 hours post-dose, EOI, 1.5 hours post-dose, 2 hours post-dose, 3 hours post-dose (pre-HD), 3.5 hours post-dose with HD, 5 hours post-dose with HD, pre-end of HD, 30 min post-HD, 1 hour post-HD, 2 hours post-HD, 12 hours post-dose, 24 hours post-dose, and 48 hours post-dose. For statistical analyses, Group A is the reference and LS mean ratios for tests (Groups B to E) are calculated as test/reference; Group E: Period 1 and Group E: Period 2 were also compared.
Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Apparent Total Body Clearance of MK-6183 From Plasma (CL)
Tidsramme: Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
CL is a measure of the clearance of drug from plasma via metabolism and excretion. Blood samples for Group E were collected both prior to and during HD (Period 1) and after HD (Period 2) [data from Periods 1 and 2 were analyzed separately]. In Period 1, HD commenced 3.5 hours post-dose (HD duration was 3.5 to 4 hours) and sample collection continued until 48 hours post-dose. The specific time frame of plasma sample collection for Group E: Period 1 was pre-dose, 0.5 hours post-dose, EOI, 1.5 hours post-dose, 2 hours post-dose, 3 hours post-dose (pre-HD), 3.5 hours post-dose with HD, 5 hours post-dose with HD, pre-end of HD, 30 min post-HD, 1 hour post-HD, 2 hours post-HD, 12 hours post-dose, 24 hours post-dose, and 48 hours post-dose.
Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of MK-6183
Tidsramme: Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Vss is the apparent volume of distribution at steady state for MK-6183. Blood samples for Group E were collected both prior to and during HD (Period 1) and after HD (Period 2) [data from Periods 1 and 2 were analyzed separately]. In Period 1, HD commenced 3.5 hours post-dose (HD duration was 3.5 to 4 hours) and sample collection continued until 48 hours post-dose. The specific time frame of sample collection for Group E: Period 1 was pre-dose, 0.5 hours post-dose, EOI, 1.5 hours post-dose, 2 hours post-dose, 3 hours post-dose (pre-HD), 3.5 hours post-dose with HD, 5 hours post-dose with HD, pre-end of HD, 30 min post-HD, 1 hour post-HD, 2 hours post-HD, 12 hours post-dose, 24 hours post-dose, and 48 hours post-dose.
Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Apparent Plasma Half-life (t½) of MK-6183
Tidsramme: Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
t½ is the amount of time required for the plasma concentration of MK-6183 to reduce by 50%. Blood samples for Group E were collected both prior to and during HD (Period 1) and after HD (Period 2) [data from Periods 1 and 2 were analyzed separately]. In Period 1, HD commenced 3.5 hours post-dose (HD duration was 3.5 to 4 hours) and sample collection continued until 48 hours post-dose. The specific time frame of sample collection for Group E: Period 1 was pre-dose, 0.5 hours post-dose, EOI, 1.5 hours post-dose, 2 hours post-dose, 3 hours post-dose (pre-HD), 3.5 hours post-dose with HD, 5 hours post-dose with HD, pre-end of HD, 30 min post-HD, 1 hour post-HD, 2 hours post-HD, 12 hours post-dose, 24 hours post-dose, and 48 hours post-dose.
Groups A to D & Group E: Period 2: Pre-dose and 0.5, EOI, 1.5, 2, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose
Cumulative Amount of MK-6183 Excreted in Urine or Dialysate (Ae)
Tidsramme: Groups A to D (urine): 0 to 24, 24 to 48, and 48 to 72 hours post-dose; Group E (dialysate): 0 to 1, 1 to 2, 2 to 3, and 3 to 4 hours after starting HD
Ae is the cumulative amount of drug excreted unchanged in urine or dialysate. For Groups A, B, C, and D, Ae was assessed in urine. For Group E: Period 1, Ae was assessed in dialysate (participants in Group E had no detectable urine data) at hourly collection intervals during HD (HD commenced 3 hours after dosing).
Groups A to D (urine): 0 to 24, 24 to 48, and 48 to 72 hours post-dose; Group E (dialysate): 0 to 1, 1 to 2, 2 to 3, and 3 to 4 hours after starting HD
Renal Clearance of MK-6183 (CLr)
Tidsramme: 0 to 24, 24 to 48, and 48 to 72 hours post-dose
CLr is the clearance of drug from plasma via the kidneys. Only data from Groups A, B, C, and D is presented; participants in Group E (Period 1) had no detectable urine data. Data for Group E: Period 1 are presented below in the dialysate clearance measure.
0 to 24, 24 to 48, and 48 to 72 hours post-dose
Dialysate Clearance of MK-6183 (CLd)
Tidsramme: 0 to 1, 1 to 2, 2 to 3, and 3 to 4 hours after starting HD
CLd is the amount of drug cleared from plasma via dialysis. Only data collected during HD (Group E: Period 1) is presented (HD commenced 3 hours after dosing).
0 to 1, 1 to 2, 2 to 3, and 3 to 4 hours after starting HD
Fraction of the Administered Dose of MK-6183 Excreted Unchanged in Urine or Dialysate (Fe)
Tidsramme: Groups A to D (urine): 0 to 24, 24 to 48, and 48 to 72 hours post-dose; Group E (dialysate): 0 to 1, 1 to 2, 2 to 3, and 3 to 4 hours after starting HD
Fe is the fraction (percentage) of the administered dose that was excreted unchanged in urine (Groups A to D) or dialysate (Group E: Period 1; HD commenced 3 hours after dosing).
Groups A to D (urine): 0 to 24, 24 to 48, and 48 to 72 hours post-dose; Group E (dialysate): 0 to 1, 1 to 2, 2 to 3, and 3 to 4 hours after starting HD

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)
Tidsramme: Up to 12 days
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Up to 12 days
Number of Participants Discontinuing From the Study Due to an AE
Tidsramme: Up to 12 days
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Up to 12 days

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

11. december 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

13. april 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

20. april 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

12. december 2014

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

14. januar 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

19. januar 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

18. februar 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

13. februar 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 6183-001
  • 618-REN-14-02 (Anden identifikator: Cubist Study Number)
  • MK-6183-001 (Anden identifikator: Merck Protocol Number)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

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