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Nicotine Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, Safety and Tolerability of P3P

21. januar 2020 opdateret af: Philip Morris Products S.A.

A Single-center, Open-label, Randomized, Crossover Study to Investigate the Nicotine Pharmacokinetic Profile, Pharmacodynamics, Safety and Tolerability of Four P3P Variants in Smoking Healthy Adult Subjects

This is a single-center, open-label, randomized, crossover study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of four P3P variants (differing in nicotine aerosol particle size, nicotine concentration and in the absence or presence of a flavoring system), following a fixed puffing regimen and an ad libitum use period. In addition, pharmacodynamic (PD) effects (subjective effects and related behavioral assessments), as well as human puffing topography, will be evaluated, to provide further insights on product safety, acceptance, and use.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The goal of the proposed study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profiles of four P3P variants. Variants with two different nicotine contents (1 mg/product and 2 mg/product), two different nicotine aersol particle sizes and presence/absence of a flavoring system will be tested to identify which one would yield plasma nicotine concentrations as close as possible to those achieved after smoking a single cigarette. All of the subjects will initially use the lowest nicotine content product (P3P 3). Subject will continue the study using the three remaining products (P3P 1, P3P 2 and P3P 4) containing 2 mg nicotine/product in a randomly assigned sequence.

Two product use regimens: fixed puffing and ad libitum use will be applied to provide insight into nicotine absorption. The fixed puffing regimen with consistent use conditions across subjects will be applied in order to minimize variability. The 1 hour ad libitum use period will provide information on nicotine PK and product acceptance when subjects use the P3P according to their own puffing behavior which is closer to a real-world setting.

Safety and tolerability will also be assessed throughout the study.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

19

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Ticino
      • Arzo, Ticino, Schweiz, 6864
        • CROSS Research

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

21 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria:

  • Subject has signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF) and is able to understand the information provided in the ICF.
  • Subject is between 21 and 65 years old.
  • Subject is Caucasian.
  • Smoking, healthy subject as judged by the Investigator or designee based on available assessments from the screening period.
  • Subject has been smoking at least 10 commercially available cigarettes per day at least for the last 4 weeks prior to Screening Visit. Smoking status will be verified based on a urinary cotinine test (cotinine ≥ 200 ng/mL).
  • Subject has been smoking for at least the last 3 years prior to Screening Visit.
  • Subject does not plan to quit smoking in the next 2 months after the Screening Visit.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Female subject is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Female subject uses estrogen-containing hormonal contraception or hormone replacement therapy.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Product Sequence 1

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 2 on Day 2; P3P 4 on Day 3; P3P 1 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktiv komparator: Product Sequence 2

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 4 on Day 2; P3P 1 on Day 3; P3P 2 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktiv komparator: Product Sequence 3

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 1 on Day 2; P3P 2 on Day 3; P3P 4 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktiv komparator: Product Sequence 4

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 1 on Day 2; P3P 4 on Day 3; P3P 2 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktiv komparator: Product Sequence 5

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 2 on Day 2; P3P 1 on Day 3; P3P 4 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktiv komparator: Product Sequence 6

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 4 on Day 2; P3P 2 on Day 3; P3P 1 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Plasma Nicotine Concentration-time Profile
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the plasma nicotine concentration-time profile of four P3P variants from the fixed puffing regimen, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Maximum Plasma Concentration [Cmax]
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the maximum nicotine plasma concentration [Cmax] of four P3P variants from the fixed puffing regimen, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Time to the Maximum Nicotine Concentration [Tmax]
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the time to maximum nicotine concentration [Tmax] of four P3P variants from the fixed puffing regimen, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Start of Product Use (T0 Fix) to 4 Hours [AUCfix (0-4h)]
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the area under the plasma concentration-time curve of four P3P variants from the fixed puffing regimen, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Plasma Nicotine Concentration-time Profile
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the plasma nicotine concentration-time profile of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Peak Plasma Nicotine Concentration [Cpeak]
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the Peak plasma nicotine concentration [Cpeak] of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Time to Peak Plasma Nicotine Concentration [Tpeak]
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the time to peak plasma nicotine concentration [Tpeak] of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Trough Plasma Nicotine Concentration [Ctrough]
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the trough plasma nicotine concentration [Ctrough] of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Average of Plasma Nicotine Concentration From T0 ad Lib to 1 Hour [Caverage]
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour during ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the average of plasma nicotine concentration [Caverage], of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour during ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Start of Product Use (T0 ad Lib) to 4 Hours [AUCad Lib (0-4h)]
Tidsramme: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the area under the plasma concentration-time curve of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
AUC of Craving for a Cigarette During and After the Fixed Puffing Regimen
Tidsramme: During and up to 4 hours post-product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Measured on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of 0 (no craving) to 100 (strong craving).
During and up to 4 hours post-product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
AUC Craving for a Cigarette During and After the ad Libitum Use Period
Tidsramme: During and up to 4 hours post-product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Measured on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of 0 (no craving) to 100 (strong craving).
During and up to 4 hours post-product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Product Evaluation
Tidsramme: Within 60 minutes after the ad libitum use session on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Measured with an adapted version of the modified Cigarette Evaluation Questionnaire (adapted mCEQ) following the ad libitum use period. Assessed on a 7-point scale, ranging from 1 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Within 60 minutes after the ad libitum use session on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Sensory Parameters
Tidsramme: Within 60 minutes after the ad libitum use session on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Measured with a Sensory Questionnaire (SQ) following the ad libitum use period. Response to each question is assessed on a 7-point scale, ranging from 1 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Within 60 minutes after the ad libitum use session on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Human Puffing Topography (HPT) Parameters (Puff Volume) of Four P3P Variants During the Fixed Puffing Regimen Period.
Tidsramme: During fixed puffing product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Descriptive statistics of total puff volume and average puff volume, of four P3P variants, during the fixed puffing regimen period.
During fixed puffing product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Human Puffing Topography (HPT) Parameters (Puff Volume) of Four P3P Variants During the ad Libitum Use Period.
Tidsramme: During ad libitum product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Descriptive statistics of total puff volume and average puff volume, of four P3P variants, during the ad libitum use period.
During ad libitum product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Amount of Powder Aerosolized From P3P From the Fixed Puffing Regimen.
Tidsramme: Before and after fixed puffing product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Descriptive statistics of P3P weight before use, and after use, for the fixed puffing regimen.
Before and after fixed puffing product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Amount of Powder Aerosolized From P3P From the ad Libitum Use Period (Per Product Used).
Tidsramme: Before and after ad libitum product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
P3P weight before use, and after use, to determine the amount of powder aerosolized from P3P during Ad Libitum use (per product used).
Before and after ad libitum product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Milko Radicioni, MD, CROSS Research, Arzo, Ticino, Switzerland

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

7. november 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. februar 2018

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

2. maj 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. november 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

5. december 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

12. december 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

31. januar 2020

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

21. januar 2020

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • P3P-PK-01-CH

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

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Ingen

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