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Nicotine Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, Safety and Tolerability of P3P

21. ledna 2020 aktualizováno: Philip Morris Products S.A.

A Single-center, Open-label, Randomized, Crossover Study to Investigate the Nicotine Pharmacokinetic Profile, Pharmacodynamics, Safety and Tolerability of Four P3P Variants in Smoking Healthy Adult Subjects

This is a single-center, open-label, randomized, crossover study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of four P3P variants (differing in nicotine aerosol particle size, nicotine concentration and in the absence or presence of a flavoring system), following a fixed puffing regimen and an ad libitum use period. In addition, pharmacodynamic (PD) effects (subjective effects and related behavioral assessments), as well as human puffing topography, will be evaluated, to provide further insights on product safety, acceptance, and use.

Přehled studie

Postavení

Dokončeno

Podmínky

Detailní popis

The goal of the proposed study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic profiles of four P3P variants. Variants with two different nicotine contents (1 mg/product and 2 mg/product), two different nicotine aersol particle sizes and presence/absence of a flavoring system will be tested to identify which one would yield plasma nicotine concentrations as close as possible to those achieved after smoking a single cigarette. All of the subjects will initially use the lowest nicotine content product (P3P 3). Subject will continue the study using the three remaining products (P3P 1, P3P 2 and P3P 4) containing 2 mg nicotine/product in a randomly assigned sequence.

Two product use regimens: fixed puffing and ad libitum use will be applied to provide insight into nicotine absorption. The fixed puffing regimen with consistent use conditions across subjects will be applied in order to minimize variability. The 1 hour ad libitum use period will provide information on nicotine PK and product acceptance when subjects use the P3P according to their own puffing behavior which is closer to a real-world setting.

Safety and tolerability will also be assessed throughout the study.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

19

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

    • Ticino
      • Arzo, Ticino, Švýcarsko, 6864
        • CROSS Research

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

21 let až 65 let (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ano

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Popis

Inclusion criteria:

  • Subject has signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF) and is able to understand the information provided in the ICF.
  • Subject is between 21 and 65 years old.
  • Subject is Caucasian.
  • Smoking, healthy subject as judged by the Investigator or designee based on available assessments from the screening period.
  • Subject has been smoking at least 10 commercially available cigarettes per day at least for the last 4 weeks prior to Screening Visit. Smoking status will be verified based on a urinary cotinine test (cotinine ≥ 200 ng/mL).
  • Subject has been smoking for at least the last 3 years prior to Screening Visit.
  • Subject does not plan to quit smoking in the next 2 months after the Screening Visit.

Exclusion criteria:

  • Female subject is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Female subject uses estrogen-containing hormonal contraception or hormone replacement therapy.

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Jiný
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Crossover Assignment
  • Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Aktivní komparátor: Product Sequence 1

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 2 on Day 2; P3P 4 on Day 3; P3P 1 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktivní komparátor: Product Sequence 2

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 4 on Day 2; P3P 1 on Day 3; P3P 2 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktivní komparátor: Product Sequence 3

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 1 on Day 2; P3P 2 on Day 3; P3P 4 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktivní komparátor: Product Sequence 4

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 1 on Day 2; P3P 4 on Day 3; P3P 2 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktivní komparátor: Product Sequence 5

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 2 on Day 2; P3P 1 on Day 3; P3P 4 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm
Aktivní komparátor: Product Sequence 6

Subjects will be exposed to P3P 3 on day 1 of the study, then randomized to follow a sequence of product exposure comprised of:

P3P 4 on Day 2; P3P 2 on Day 3; P3P 1 on Day 4

2 mg of nicotine; no flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
1 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 2.25 ± 0.2 μm
2 mg of nicotine; flavor; nicotine powder particle size of 1.8 ± 0.2 μm

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Plasma Nicotine Concentration-time Profile
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the plasma nicotine concentration-time profile of four P3P variants from the fixed puffing regimen, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Maximum Plasma Concentration [Cmax]
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the maximum nicotine plasma concentration [Cmax] of four P3P variants from the fixed puffing regimen, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Time to the Maximum Nicotine Concentration [Tmax]
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the time to maximum nicotine concentration [Tmax] of four P3P variants from the fixed puffing regimen, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Start of Product Use (T0 Fix) to 4 Hours [AUCfix (0-4h)]
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the area under the plasma concentration-time curve of four P3P variants from the fixed puffing regimen, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 2 mins, 4 mins, 7 mins, 10 mins, 15 mins, 30 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours post-product use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Plasma Nicotine Concentration-time Profile
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the plasma nicotine concentration-time profile of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Peak Plasma Nicotine Concentration [Cpeak]
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the Peak plasma nicotine concentration [Cpeak] of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Time to Peak Plasma Nicotine Concentration [Tpeak]
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the time to peak plasma nicotine concentration [Tpeak] of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Trough Plasma Nicotine Concentration [Ctrough]
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the trough plasma nicotine concentration [Ctrough] of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Average of Plasma Nicotine Concentration From T0 ad Lib to 1 Hour [Caverage]
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour during ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the average of plasma nicotine concentration [Caverage], of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour during ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Start of Product Use (T0 ad Lib) to 4 Hours [AUCad Lib (0-4h)]
Časové okno: Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
To measure the area under the plasma concentration-time curve of four P3P variants from the ad libitum use period, following correction of baseline nicotine levels.
Derived from multiple blood sampling (measured at 10 mins, 20 mins, 30 mins, 40 mins, 1 hour, 2 hours, and 4 hours during and post-ad libitum use) on Days 1, 2, 3 and 4
AUC of Craving for a Cigarette During and After the Fixed Puffing Regimen
Časové okno: During and up to 4 hours post-product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Measured on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of 0 (no craving) to 100 (strong craving).
During and up to 4 hours post-product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
AUC Craving for a Cigarette During and After the ad Libitum Use Period
Časové okno: During and up to 4 hours post-product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Measured on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of 0 (no craving) to 100 (strong craving).
During and up to 4 hours post-product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Product Evaluation
Časové okno: Within 60 minutes after the ad libitum use session on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Measured with an adapted version of the modified Cigarette Evaluation Questionnaire (adapted mCEQ) following the ad libitum use period. Assessed on a 7-point scale, ranging from 1 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Within 60 minutes after the ad libitum use session on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Sensory Parameters
Časové okno: Within 60 minutes after the ad libitum use session on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Measured with a Sensory Questionnaire (SQ) following the ad libitum use period. Response to each question is assessed on a 7-point scale, ranging from 1 (not at all) to 7 (extremely).
Within 60 minutes after the ad libitum use session on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Human Puffing Topography (HPT) Parameters (Puff Volume) of Four P3P Variants During the Fixed Puffing Regimen Period.
Časové okno: During fixed puffing product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Descriptive statistics of total puff volume and average puff volume, of four P3P variants, during the fixed puffing regimen period.
During fixed puffing product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Human Puffing Topography (HPT) Parameters (Puff Volume) of Four P3P Variants During the ad Libitum Use Period.
Časové okno: During ad libitum product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Descriptive statistics of total puff volume and average puff volume, of four P3P variants, during the ad libitum use period.
During ad libitum product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Amount of Powder Aerosolized From P3P From the Fixed Puffing Regimen.
Časové okno: Before and after fixed puffing product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Descriptive statistics of P3P weight before use, and after use, for the fixed puffing regimen.
Before and after fixed puffing product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
Amount of Powder Aerosolized From P3P From the ad Libitum Use Period (Per Product Used).
Časové okno: Before and after ad libitum product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4
P3P weight before use, and after use, to determine the amount of powder aerosolized from P3P during Ad Libitum use (per product used).
Before and after ad libitum product use on days 1, 2, 3 and 4

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Milko Radicioni, MD, CROSS Research, Arzo, Ticino, Switzerland

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

7. listopadu 2017

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

1. února 2018

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

2. května 2018

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

22. listopadu 2017

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

5. prosince 2017

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

12. prosince 2017

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

31. ledna 2020

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

21. ledna 2020

Naposledy ověřeno

1. ledna 2020

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

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