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Phosphate in Acute Pancreatitis (PPP)

24. august 2026 opdateret af: Duke University

Phosphate in Acute Pancreatitis (PPP)

The goal of this study is to learn if phosphate administration works to treat acute pancreatitis in adults presenting to the emergency department at Duke University Hospital. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does having low phosphate levels increase the risk of acute pancreatitis and can giving phosphate through an IV make the illness less severe?
  • Is phosphate therapy practical to use, and what is the appropriate dose?
  • Is this study achievable, and how can the results help design a future randomized controlled trial to assess safety and effectiveness?

Participants will:

  • Receive standard of care or intravenous (IV) phosphate during their hospital stay
  • Have blood samples collected during admission to monitor phosphorus levels
  • Complete follow-up assessments after hospital admission to evaluate how severe the illness is and the effects of phosphate supplementation

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This prospective, two-phase pilot clinical trial will enroll 100 adult emergency department patients with acute pancreatitis (50 per phase) at Duke University Hospital.

Phase one will consist of an observational control group receiving usual care, with serum phosphorus collected throughout the emergency department visit and hospitalization to examine how phosphorus levels change over time and relate to disease severity and clinical outcomes.

Phase two will include a treatment group receiving continuous intravenous sodium phosphate or potassium phosphate infusions to maintain high-normal serum phosphorus levels (4.0-4.5 mg/dL) during the first 72 hours of hospitalization. Phosphate dosing requirements will be determined and compared across varying levels of disease severity to assess whether more severe illness is associated with greater supplementation needs.

Overall, the study will characterize phosphorus dynamics in acute pancreatitis, evaluate the feasibility and dosing of phosphate repletion, and generate preliminary data to inform the design of a future randomized controlled trial assessing the safety and efficacy of phosphate therapy.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

100

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27710
        • Rekruttering
        • Duke University Medical Center
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Samuel Francis, MD

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Presenting to the emergency department (ED) with acute pancreatitis meeting 2 or more characteristics of: (1) typical, persistent, severe upper abdominal pain, (2) lipase or amylase levels at least three times greater than the upper limit of normal, and/or (3) characteristic findings on abdominal imaging)
  • Trial treatment can be initiated within 24 hours of hospital admission
  • Consent can be obtained from the patient or their legal representative

Exclusion Criteria:

Contraindications to injectable phosphate including:

  • Hyperkalemia
  • Hypercalcemia or significant hypocalcemia
  • Severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73m2) or end-stage renal disease

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Standard of Care Observational Phase
During the first year of enrollment, 50 control group participants will be enrolled in an observational phase and receive usual care only with fluid resuscitation at the discretion of the clinical team. Serum phosphorus levels will be checked every 6 hours and additional blood samples will be collected daily to monitor patients' lab values during their hospital stay.
Eksperimentel: Phosphate Treatment Phase
During the second year of enrollment, 50 treatment group participants will be enrolled and receive usual care plus continuous sodium phosphate or potassium phosphate (in the case of hypernatremia) which will be delivered by continuous peripheral intravenous infusion at a rate of 30 mmol every 6 hours, as long as serum phosphorus levels are ≤ 4.0 mg/dL. Phosphate infusion will be initiated as soon as possible after patient enrollment and continued for a maximum duration of 72 hours or until patient discharge from the hospital, whichever occurs sooner. Serum phosphorus levels will be checked every 6 hours, and the infusion will be paused until the next recheck if the level rises >4.0 mg/dL. Additional blood samples will be collected daily to monitor patients' lab values during their hospital stay.
The treatment is administered via continuous peripheral intravenous infusion at a rate of 30 mmol every 6 hours, provided serum phosphorus levels remain at or below 4.0 mg/dL; it begins upon patient enrollment and continues for up to 72 hours.
Andre navne:
  • Sodium Phosphate Injection, USP, 3mM P/mL
This treatment will be used in case of hypernatremia. The treatment is administered via continuous peripheral intravenous infusion at a rate of 30 mmol every 6 hours, provided serum phosphorus levels remain at or below 4.0 mg/dL; it begins upon patient enrollment and continues for up to 72 hours.
Andre navne:
  • Potassium Phosphates Injection

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Serum Phosphorus Levels
Tidsramme: During hospitalization, up to approximately 7 days
Serum phosphorus levels measured in a control (observational) group of patients with acute pancreatitis. This will be determined utilizing the Revised Atlanta Classification.
During hospitalization, up to approximately 7 days
Disease Severity as measured by the Revised Atlanta Classification (RAC)
Tidsramme: During hospitalization, up to approximately 7 days
The RAC is categorized into three levels based on the absence or presence of organ failure and local or systemic complications: Mild = No organ failure and no local or systemic complications, Moderately Severe = Transient organ failure (resolving within 48 hours) OR local/systemic complications without persistent organ failure, Severe = Persistent organ failure (lasting more than 48 hours) that can involve a single or multiple organ systems.
During hospitalization, up to approximately 7 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Dosing Requirements
Tidsramme: During the first 72 hours of hospital admission and phosphate administration
Determine the dosing requirements of phosphate treatment in a treatment group of patients with acute pancreatitis to maintain a high-normal phosphorus level (4.0-4.5 mg/dL) during their emergency department (ED) and hospital stay, with serum phosphorus levels being measured every 6 hours.
During the first 72 hours of hospital admission and phosphate administration
Feasibility as measured by the proportion of treatment-group participants receiving at least one infusion
Tidsramme: Up to 3 months post-discharge
Based on the prospective phosphate supplementation phase, determine the feasibility of developing a randomized controlled trial to assess safety and efficacy of phosphate treatment in patients with acute pancreatitis.
Up to 3 months post-discharge
Feasibility as measured by the proportion of treatment-group participants completing treatment
Tidsramme: Up to 3 months post-discharge
Based on the prospective phosphate supplementation phase, determine the feasibility of developing a randomized controlled trial to assess safety and efficacy of phosphate treatment in patients with acute pancreatitis.
Up to 3 months post-discharge

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Samuel Francis, MD, Duke University Hospital

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

9. juli 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. juli 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. januar 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

26. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

2. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

26. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

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