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Prevention of Burnout in Spanish Healthcare Professionals Through Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy (ABCT)

7. juli 2026 opdateret af: Javier Garcia Campayo, Hospital Miguel Servet

Mindfulness-based and Compassion-based Interventions in Anxious-Depressive Symptomatology in Mental Health Services: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Burnout is a common problem among healthcare professionals and may affect their psychological well-being, quality of life, and professional functioning. This study will examine whether an intensive compassion-based intervention can help reduce burnout and improve well-being in healthcare professionals. Participants will be randomly assigned to either an Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy intervention or a relaxation intervention. Outcomes will be measured before the intervention, immediately after the intervention, and three months later.

Attachment-Based Compassion groups will be composed of 80 participants each, and TAU group will be composed of 80 participants (total sample n = 160).

Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey - MBI-HSS. Burnout will be assessed using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey. This questionnaire evaluates the three main dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment.

Items are rated on a Likert-type scale according to the frequency with which the participant experiences each symptom. Scores are calculated separately for each burnout dimension.

In this study, emotional exhaustion and depersonalization will be considered the primary outcome variables, while reduced personal accomplishment will be considered a secondary outcome variable

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

180

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Zaragoza, Spanien, 50009
        • Rekruttering
        • Miguel Servet University Hospital
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Active healthcare professionals (physicians and nurses) of both sexes.
  2. Understanding of spoken and written Spanish.
  3. Availability of a computer and internet connection.
  4. Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous psychological treatment within the last year, or current psychological treatment.

Presence of a severe uncontrolled medical, infectious, or degenerative disease that may interfere with affective symptoms.

Presence of a mental disorder related to substance dependence/abuse, or any other disease affecting the central nervous system.

Suicide risk, defined as a score of ≥2 on item 9 of the PHQ-9. Scheduled surgical intervention during the course of the study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Compassion condition
one weekend group sessions, held Friday evening, Saturday morning and evening and Sunday morning

Program consists of 8 session of 120 minutes/session (15-20 people) Written material andsound recordings will be offered as support elements.

The estimated duration of the program is one weekend

Eksperimentel: Relaxation condition
one weekend group sessions, held Friday evening, Saturday morning and evening and Sunday morning

Relaxation program consists of 8 sessions of 120 minutes/session (15-20 people) Written material and sound recordings will be offered as support elements.

The estimated duration of the program is one weekend

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
MASLACH BURNOUT INVENTORY HUMAN SERVICES SURVEY (MBI-HSS)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]
Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire BCSQ-12
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire BCSQ-12
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire BCSQ-12
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire BCSQ-12
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire BCSQ-12
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire BCSQ-12
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for the Self Scale (SOCS-S)
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for the Self Scale (SOCS-S)
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for the Self Scale (SOCS-S)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for the Self Scale (SOCS-S)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for the Self Scale (SOCS-S)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for the Self Scale (SOCS-S)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for Others Scale (SOCS-O)
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for Others Scale (SOCS-O)
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for Others Scale (SOCS-O)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for Others Scale (SOCS-O)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for Others Scale (SOCS-O)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
Sussex-Oxford Compassion for Others Scale (SOCS-O)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales - DASS-21
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales - DASS-21
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales - DASS-21
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales - DASS-21
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales - DASS-21
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales - DASS-21
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]
FIVE FACETS MINDFULNESS QUESTIONNAIRE FFMQ
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
FIVE FACETS MINDFULNESS QUESTIONNAIRE FFMQ
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
FIVE FACETS MINDFULNESS QUESTIONNAIRE FFMQ
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
FIVE FACETS MINDFULNESS QUESTIONNAIRE FFMQ
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
FIVE FACETS MINDFULNESS QUESTIONNAIRE FFMQ
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
FIVE FACETS MINDFULNESS QUESTIONNAIRE FFMQ
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]
Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale - General
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale - General
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale - General
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale - General
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale - General
Tidsramme: Three months follow up
In the compassion program group
Three months follow up
Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction Scale - General
Tidsramme: Three months follow up
In the relaxation program group
Three months follow up
Treatment Received Satisfaction Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
Treatment Received Satisfaction Scale
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
Treatment Received Satisfaction Scale
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Treatment Received Satisfaction Scale
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Treatment Received Satisfaction Scale
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
Treatment Received Satisfaction Scale
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]
Reduced scale Highly Sensitive Person Scale to the Adult Spanish Population (RHSP)
Tidsramme: Baseline
In the compassion program group
Baseline
Reduced scale Highly Sensitive Person Scale to the Adult Spanish Population (RHSP)
Tidsramme: baseline
In the relaxation program group
baseline
Reduced scale Highly Sensitive Person Scale to the Adult Spanish Population (RHSP)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the compassion program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Reduced scale Highly Sensitive Person Scale to the Adult Spanish Population (RHSP)
Tidsramme: Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
In the relaxation program group
Post-treatment 1 weekend from baseline
Reduced scale Highly Sensitive Person Scale to the Adult Spanish Population (RHSP)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the compassion program group
Three-months follow-up]
Reduced scale Highly Sensitive Person Scale to the Adult Spanish Population (RHSP)
Tidsramme: Three-months follow-up]
In the relaxation program group
Three-months follow-up]

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

10. juli 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. november 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. april 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

7. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

13. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

13. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. juli 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

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Kliniske forsøg med Attachment-based compassion therapy Compassion

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