Functional Movement, Balance, and Strength in Professional and Amateur Soccer Players
9. juli 2026 opdateret af: Görkem Açar, Istanbul Gelisim University
Comparison of Functional Movement, Dynamic Balance, and Lower Extremity Muscle Strength Between Professional and Amateur Soccer Players
This observational comparative study aims to evaluate differences in functional movement quality, dynamic balance, lower extremity muscle strength, and jumping performance between professional and amateur male soccer players.
A total of 144 licensed soccer players (72 professional and 72 amateur) will undergo standardized assessments, including the Functional Movement Screen (FMS), Y-Balance Test (YBT), countermovement jump (CMJ), vertical jump (VJ), one-repetition maximum (1RM) strength tests, and eccentric hamstring strength assessment using the NordBord system.
The findings are expected to improve understanding of how competitive level influences physical performance characteristics and may contribute to the development of evidence-based training, injury prevention, and athlete development strategies.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
144
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Istanbul
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Istanbul, Istanbul, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), 34720
- Istanbul Gelisim University
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ja
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
The study population consisted of healthy licensed male soccer players actively competing in professional and amateur soccer leagues.
A total of 144 participants (72 professional and 72 amateur) were recruited during the competitive season.
All participants regularly participated in team training (4-5 sessions per week) and official league matches.
The study population was selected to compare functional movement quality, dynamic balance, lower extremity muscle strength, and jumping performance between different competitive levels in soccer.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male licensed soccer players.
- Professional or amateur soccer players actively competing during the study period.
- Regular participation in team training (4-5 sessions per week) and official competitions.
- Ability to complete all physical performance assessments.
- Provided written informed consent before participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current musculoskeletal injury or pain affecting performance.
- History of lower-extremity injury preventing full participation in testing.
- Neurological, cardiovascular, or other medical conditions limiting physical performance.
- Inability or unwillingness to complete all assessment procedures.
- Withdrawal of informed consent.
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Professional Soccer Players
Male licensed professional soccer players competing in professional soccer leagues.
Participants underwent assessments of functional movement, dynamic balance, lower extremity muscle strength, eccentric hamstring strength, and jumping performance.
No intervention was administered.
|
Standardized physical performance assessment including the Functional Movement Screen (FMS), Y-Balance Test (YBT), countermovement jump (CMJ), vertical jump (VJ), one-repetition maximum (1RM) strength tests, and eccentric hamstring strength assessment using the NordBord system.
No therapeutic or experimental intervention was administered.
|
|
Amateur Soccer Players
Male licensed amateur soccer players competing in amateur soccer leagues.
Participants underwent the same assessment protocol as the professional group.
No intervention was administered.
|
Standardized physical performance assessment including the Functional Movement Screen (FMS), Y-Balance Test (YBT), countermovement jump (CMJ), vertical jump (VJ), one-repetition maximum (1RM) strength tests, and eccentric hamstring strength assessment using the NordBord system.
No therapeutic or experimental intervention was administered.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional Movement Screen (FMS) Total Score
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1)
|
The total Functional Movement Screen (FMS) score was used to evaluate overall functional movement quality and identify movement limitations in professional and amateur soccer players.
|
Baseline (Day 1)
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Y-Balance Test (YBT) Performance
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1)
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Dynamic balance performance assessed using normalized reach distances in the anterior, posteromedial, and posterolateral directions.
|
Baseline (Day 1)
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Countermovement Jump (CMJ) Height
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1)
|
Lower-extremity explosive power measured as countermovement jump height using the Witty Microgate system.
|
Baseline (Day 1)
|
|
Vertical Jump (VJ) Height
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1)
|
Vertical jump performance assessed using the Witty Microgate system.
|
Baseline (Day 1)
|
|
One-Repetition Maximum (1RM) Strength
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1)
|
Maximum lower-extremity strength assessed using one-repetition maximum squat and deadlift tests.
|
Baseline (Day 1)
|
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Eccentric Hamstring Strength
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1)
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Maximum eccentric hamstring force and inter-limb asymmetry assessed using the NordBord system.
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Baseline (Day 1)
|
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Individual Functional Movement Screen Components
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 1)
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Scores for the seven Functional Movement Screen subtests, including deep squat, hurdle step, inline lunge, shoulder mobility, active straight-leg raise, trunk stability push-up, and rotary stability.
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Baseline (Day 1)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
9. maj 2026
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
30. juni 2026
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
5. juli 2026
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
9. juli 2026
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
9. juli 2026
Først opslået (Faktiske)
14. juli 2026
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
14. juli 2026
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
9. juli 2026
Sidst verificeret
1. juli 2026
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- IGU-FMS-2025-01
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