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Comparing Two Weight Loss Programs for the Prevention of Kidney Cancer Progression Among Patients With Small Renal Masses on Active Surveillance

18. august 2026 opdateret af: Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Development and Analysis of Weight Loss Programs for Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients on Active Surveillance

This clinical trial compares two different weight-loss programs, daily continuous calorie energy reduction (CER) versus (vs.) 5:2 intermittent fasting (IF), in preventing progression of kidney (renal) cancer among patients with one or more small renal masses (SRM) undergoing active surveillance (AS). Kidney cancer patients tend to have changes in metabolism that may increase body weight, but weight-loss strategies that work for best for these patients are unknown. The CER program requires a set daily limit for calories. The IF program requires fasting for 2 days a week and normal eating for the remaining 5 days. Both will include self-monitoring with interventionist feedback. This trial may help researchers determine whether the IF program works better than the CER program in improving weight loss, physical health, and/or reducing the risk of kidney cancer progression among patients with small renal masses undergoing AS

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Adapt two evidence-based behavioral weight loss intervention programs (IF and CER) with a goal to cause weight loss in SRM patients on AS.

II. Determine the feasibility of the two intervention programs (IF and CER).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. Measure, compare and explore preliminary effect sizes of IF vs. CER on body weight, diet, body composition, tumor growth, and rates of clinical progression and invasive treatment conversion

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

20

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • New York
      • Buffalo, New York, Forenede Stater, 14263
        • Rekruttering
        • Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Eric Kauffmann, MD

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • English speaking
  • SRM patient with biopsy-confirmed RCC who are initiating or already on AS
  • Age 18 years or older
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m^2
  • No medical problems that might contraindicate participation in a behavioral weight reduction program containing an exercise component
  • No weight loss medication in the past 3 months
  • Not pregnant or lactating
  • No more than 5% body weight loss in the past 3 months
  • No bariatric surgery in the last 10 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-English speaking
  • Less than 18 years old
  • BMI < 25 kg/m^2
  • Medical problems that might contraindicate participation in a behavioral weight reduction program containing an exercise component
  • On weight loss medication in the past 3 months
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • More than 5% body weight loss in the past 3 months
  • Bariatric surgery in the last 10 years
  • Any condition which in the Investigator's opinion deems the participant an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug
  • Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
  • Received an investigational agent within 30 days prior to enrollment

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Arm I - CER Program
Patients complete the CER program for 6 months. The CER intervention will be adapted to renal cell carcinoma patients on active surveillance
Lessons about lowering caloric intake each day and moderate physical activity with self-monitoring and interventionist feedback
Aktiv komparator: Arm II - IF Program
Patients will complete the IF program for 6 months. The IF arm will mirror the CER arm with the exception that IF additionally include 2 fasting days per week during which participants will be instructed to eat one 500-600kcal meal per fasting day.
The IF intervention will instruct participants how to fast safely, how to conduct a 5:2 fast, and encourage moderate physical activity. Self-monitoring with interventionist feedback will also be included

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Participation Rate
Tidsramme: At 6 months
This will assess the rate of eligible persons who enroll after invitation and the mean proportion of intervention components completed by arm and participant
At 6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in tumor size
Tidsramme: At baseline and at 6 months
Will be assessed based on radiologic imaging. Within-group differences between baseline and 6 months will be examined using paired t-tests or Wilcoxon signed-rank tests for continuous variables, and McNemar's test for categorical variables.
At baseline and at 6 months
Rate of clinical progression
Tidsramme: Up to 6 months
defined based on radiologic tumor size (> 4 cm), stage (> cT1a) and growth rate (> 5 mm/year for < 3 cm size; > 3 mm/year for tumor size > 3 cm), in addition to biopsy histology (high grade or unclassified renal cell carcinoma histologic subtype) and patient symptomology (bleeding or paraneoplastic symptoms/signs attributable to the tumor), as per the International Consultation for Urologic Disease guidelines
Up to 6 months
Change in Body composition
Tidsramme: Baseline and at 6 months
Will be measured using a body composition monitor, which uses bioelectrical impedance analysis to measure whole body and segmental body composition, including trunk fat..
Baseline and at 6 months
Change in Dietary Intake
Tidsramme: Baseline and 6 months
Participants will complete 3 recalls over the phone regarding dietary intake over a prior 24-hour period.
Baseline and 6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Eric Kaufmann, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. september 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. september 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. september 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

15. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

20. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

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