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Continuous Glucose Monitoring for In-hospital Management of Type 2 Diabetes

26. august 2026 opdateret af: Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen

Continuous Glucose Monitoring vs Point of Care Glucose Measurements for In-hospital Type 2 Diabetes Management - STENO In-Hospital CGM Trial - a Multisite, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Title: Continuous glucose monitoring vs point of care glucose measurements for in-hospital type 2 diabetes management - STENO In-Hospital CGM Trial - a multisite, randomized controlled trial.

Aim To investigate the effects and feasibility of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) on in-hospital glycemic and clinical outcomes in hospitalized, non-intensive care unit (non-ICU) patients with type 2 diabetes compared to standard point-of-care (POC) glucose testing.

Population: Non-ICU adults with type 2 diabetes at the participating departments at hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark.

Design: Investigator-initiated, multi-site, two-armed, prospective, randomized, open-labelled blinded endpoint (PROBE) trial. Participants are randomized 1:1 to either a POC-arm (control) or a CGM-arm (intervention):

  • POC-arm (control): Participants in this arm are monitored with standard of care POC-based glucose monitoring and treated with insulin according to national guidelines. Blinded CGM is applied.
  • CGM-arm (intervention): Participants in this arm are monitored with CGM and treated with support from a CGM-based algorithm for insulin titration.

In the CGM-arm, a diabetes support team assists in insulin titration to ensure the execution of algorithmic decisions according to protocol. In the POC-arm the same diabetes support team will ensure that participants are treated with insulin according to national guidelines.

Objectives: To compare in-hospital glycemic control and clinical outcomes between the POC- and CGM-arm participants.

Outcomes: Time in range (3.9-10.0 mmol/L) and in-hospital complications are the primary outcomes. Additional secondary glycemic outcomes are reported in alignment with the newest consensus on CGM-metrics for in-hospital glucose management. Key secondary clinical outcomes are length of stay, 7-, 30-, 60-, and 90-days mortality and readmission rates after discharge. Tertiary outcomes are net costs of the two methods for handling in-hospital diabetes, and an assessment of potential heterogeneity of treatment effects from CGM compared to POC.

Method: POC glucose measurements are transmitted to the Electronic Medical Record (Sundhedsplatformen). CGM data from the Dexcom G7 is transmitted to a separate web-based platform, Dexcom CLARITY, for retrospective review. Additionally, real-time glucose data from the Dexcom G7 is displayed on tablets/iPhones at diabetes support team stations for ongoing monitoring.

Investigational device: Dexcom G7 CGM (Dexcom Inc., San Diego, USA). Time schedule: Inclusion Q2 2025 to Q4 2026.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

314

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Type 2 diabetes defined as treatment with at least one glucose-lowering therapy prior to inclusion AND

  • age ≥ 18 years old AND
  • willingness and ability to comply with the trial protocol AND
  • ability to communicate (in Danish or English) with the trial personnel AND
  • an expected length of hospital stay for at least two days after enrolment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known hypersensitivity to the band-aid of the CGM Dexcom G7 sensor OR
  • Pregnancy OR
  • Patients admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) OR
  • Concomitant treatment with hydroxyurea (CGM contraindication) OR
  • Treatment with enteral or parenteral nutrition.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: POC-arm
Eksperimentel: CGM-arm
Enhed: Continuous glucose monitoring
Participants in this arm are monitored with CGM and treated with support from a CGM-based algorithm for insulin titration.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of time spent in range (3.9-10.0 mmol/L)
Tidsramme: From enrollment to end of hospitalization.
Primary outcome measures are collected from the day of inclusion (hospitalization) of a participant until the day the participant is discharged from the hospital. The duration of the hospitalization varies for each participant and will rarely exceed 30 days.
From enrollment to end of hospitalization.
Inhospital complications
Tidsramme: From enrollment to end of hospitalization.
Primary outcome measures are collected from the day of inclusion (hospitalization) of a participant until the day the participant is discharged from the hospital. The duration of the hospitalization varies for each participant and will rarely exceed 30 days.
From enrollment to end of hospitalization.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. marts 2027

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. marts 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. maj 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. maj 2025

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

26. august 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

1. september 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

26. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2025

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2500766

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ja

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ja

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