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Three Year Outcomes After Shoulder Arthroplasty

8. september 2026 opdateret af: Vani Sabesan

Evaluating Three-Year Outcomes For Total Versus Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty

The purpose of this multicenter observational cohort study is to evaluate three-year outcomes in adults who underwent anatomic or reverse total shoulder arthroplasty using a contemporary shoulder implant system. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Are three-year patient-reported outcomes after anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty comparable to those after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty? How often do the implants used during surgery differ from the preoperative three-dimensional (3D) surgical plan, and are these differences associated with patient outcomes, complications, or revision surgery?

Researchers will compare patient-reported outcomes, function, complications, and revision rates between patients who underwent anatomic and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.

Researchers will review participant existing medical records and surgical information. Participants whose two- or three-year outcome measures are not available may be asked to complete a one-time questionnaire by telephone or secure electronic survey. No treatments or additional clinical procedures will be performed as part of this study.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Contemporary shoulder arthroplasty systems incorporate modular components, updated implant geometry, three-dimensional (3D)-printed technology, and preoperative 3D surgical planning to support patient-specific implant selection and intraoperative decision-making. Although these features are intended to improve procedural efficiency and flexibility, multicenter evidence regarding their clinical performance and associated patient outcomes remains limited.

This multicenter observational cohort study will evaluate patients who underwent primary anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (aTSA) or reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) using a single contemporary shoulder arthroplasty platform between 2020 and 2024. The study will combine retrospective review of existing clinical data with prospective collection of missing two- or three-year patient-reported outcome measures at a single follow-up time point. No investigational treatment, study-directed procedure, or alteration to routine clinical care will occur.

Existing electronic medical records, operative reports, imaging, preoperative planning files, implant information, and patient-reported outcome databases will be retrospectively reviewed. Data collected will include demographic and clinical characteristics, surgical and implant details, preoperative planning parameters, postoperative function, patient-reported outcomes, complications, readmissions, reoperations, and revisions. When two- or three-year patient-reported outcomes are not available through routine clinical follow-up, participants may be contacted to complete a one-time validated questionnaire by telephone or secure electronic survey.

The primary analysis will evaluate whether three-year outcomes after aTSA are non-inferior to those after rTSA using the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score and a prespecified non-inferiority margin of 9 points. Additional analyses will compare functional outcomes, complications, and revision rates between the two procedure groups.

Among patients with available preoperative 3D planning data, the study will also evaluate agreement between the planned and implanted glenoid and humeral components. Investigators will characterize the frequency and types of intraoperative deviations from the surgical plan and assess whether these deviations are associated with postoperative outcomes, complications, patient satisfaction, or revision surgery. The target sample size is up to 300 participants, with approximately 150 participants in each procedure group.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

300

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Florida
      • Atlantis, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33462
    • Iowa
      • North Liberty, Iowa, Forenede Stater, 52317
    • Kansas
      • Leawood, Kansas, Forenede Stater, 66224
    • New York
      • Carmel, New York, Forenede Stater, 10512
    • Tennessee
      • Columbia, Tennessee, Forenede Stater, 38401

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Eligible patients will be identified from a cohort of individuals who underwent either a total or reverse shoulder arthroplasty from 2020-2024 using a single innovative implant system, with a target enrollment of 300 patients. The cohort will include patients from participating sites and the data collected will be deidentified.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary shoulder arthroplasty
  • Age >18 years at the time of surgery
  • At least 2 years from the date of surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Revision shoulder arthroplasty
  • Acute fracture cases
  • Inability to obtain consent for outcome collection

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Patients who underwent primary anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty using the study implant platform between 2020 and 2024.
Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Patients who underwent primary reverse total shoulder arthroplasty using the study implant platform between 2020 and 2024.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) Score
Tidsramme: Three Years Postoperatively
The ASES score is a patient-reported measure of shoulder pain and function scored from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better outcomes. Three-year ASES scores will be compared between patients who underwent anatomic and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.
Three Years Postoperatively
ASES Score
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years Postoperatively
The ASES score is a patient-reported measure of shoulder pain and function scored from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better outcomes. Three-year ASES scores will be compared between patients who underwent anatomic and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.
One Year, Two Years Postoperatively

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Simple Shoulder Test score
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, and Three Years Postoperatively
The Simple Shoulder Test is a 12-item patient-reported assessment of shoulder function. Scores range from 0 to 12, with higher scores indicating better shoulder function.
One Year, Two Years, and Three Years Postoperatively
Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation score
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
Participants rate their shoulder function as a percentage of normal from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better perceived shoulder function.
One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
Constant-Murley score
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
The Constant-Murley score evaluates shoulder pain, activities of daily living, range of motion, and strength. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better shoulder function.
One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
PENN Shoulder Score
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
The Penn Shoulder Score evaluates shoulder pain, satisfaction, and function. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better outcomes.
One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
University of California Los Angeles Shoulder Score
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
The UCLA Shoulder Score evaluates pain, function, active forward flexion, strength, and patient satisfaction. Scores range from 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating better outcomes.
One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
Shoulder Pain and Disability Index
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
The SPADI evaluates shoulder pain and disability. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater pain and disability.
One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Score
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
The DASH evaluates symptoms and difficulty performing upper-extremity activities. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability.
One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
Western Ontario Osteoarthritis of the Shoulder Index
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
The WOOS evaluates shoulder-related physical symptoms, sports and recreation, work, and emotional function. Scores will be converted to a percentage from 0 to 100, with higher normalized scores indicating better shoulder-related quality of life.
One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
Short Form-12 Outcome Score
Tidsramme: One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
The SF-12 evaluates general health-related quality of life and produces physical and mental component summary scores. Higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life.
One Year, Two Years, Three Years Postoperatively
Shoulder Range of Motion
Tidsramme: One, Two, Three Years Postoperatively
Shoulder forward flexion, abduction, external rotation, and internal rotation will be obtained from available clinical records. Forward flexion, abduction, and external rotation will be measured in degrees, and each motion will be analyzed separately.
One, Two, Three Years Postoperatively
Postoperative Complications
Tidsramme: From date of surgery to time of data abstraction
The number and percentage of participants experiencing postoperative complications, including infection, dislocation or instability, scapular notching, acromial stress fracture, implant failure, or rotator cuff failure, will be assessed through review of existing clinical records.
From date of surgery to time of data abstraction
Revision Shoulder Surgery
Tidsramme: From date of surgery through time of study completion, an average of three years
The number and percentage of participants undergoing revision shoulder arthroplasty or another reoperation involving the operative shoulder will be assessed through review of existing clinical records.
From date of surgery through time of study completion, an average of three years
Concordance between planned and implanted components
Tidsramme: Date of Index Surgery
Among participants with available preoperative three-dimensional planning data, the proportion of cases in which the planned glenoid and humeral component characteristics match the components implanted during surgery will be determined. The number and percentage of cases with one or more deviations from the preoperative surgical plan will be assessed.
Date of Index Surgery

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Vani Sabesan

Samarbejdspartnere

DePuy Synthes

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. september 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. januar 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. august 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

31. august 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

8. september 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

11. september 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

8. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • SORE3Y001
  • DPS-JMP-CS-2025-015 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: DePuy Synthes)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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