Prospective Study to Evaluate the Clinical Utility of ctDNA Tumor Fraction (TF) for Detection of Estrogen Receptor 1 (ESR1) Mutations in (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) HR+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC)
Prospective Study to Evaluate the Clinical Utility of ctDNA Tumor Fraction (TF) for Detection of ESR1 Mutations in HR-positive HER2-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC)
This is a prospective, single center, single-arm interventional study to evaluate the clinical utility of protocol-mandated diagnostic testing algorithm incorporating liquid biopsy and reflex tissue biopsy NGS for detection of ESR1 mutations in HR+/HER- metastatic breast cancer.
Studieoversigt
Status
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Participants are prospectively assigned to undergo ctDNA testing with FoundationOne® Liquid CDx (F1LCDx) at protocol-defined clinical decision points. Participants with an indeterminate negative F1LCDx result (ctDNA TF <1% and negative for ESR1mut) are assigned to undergo reflex tissue biopsy NGS unless deemed medically unsafe. The protocol does not mandate treatment selection; treating clinicians retain full discretion regarding therapy.All research-related procedures will be performed at the time of standard of care clinical visits. No extra visits outside of routine care are required. For participants with algorithm-detected ESR1 mutations, serial Electronic Medical Record review will be performed for up to 2 years to track subsequent treatment patterns, progression events, and survival status to assess other clinical outcomes associated with subsequent SERD-based regimens compared with historical clinical trial benchmarks.
This study will guide clinical decision-making for acquiring new tissue specimens following an indeterminate negative ESR1mut result from liquid biopsy, which is a critical step to ensure accurate detection of actionable mutations and enable the selection of the most appropriate targeted therapy
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Carl Brown
- Telefonnummer: 203-785-4096
- E-mail: carl.brown@yale.edu
Studiesteder
-
-
Connecticut
-
New Haven, Connecticut, Forenede Stater, 06520
- Yale New Haven Hospital - Yale Cancer Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer that is hormone receptor-positive (ER≥10%), HER2 low or negative (defined as HER2 Imunohistochemistry (IHC) 0, 1+ or IHC 2+/In Situ Hybridization (ISH)-).
- Progression of metastatic breast cancer that is hormone receptor-positive (ER≥10%), HER2 low or negative (defined as HER2 IHC 0, 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) while on systemic therapy.
- Currently receiving or have previously received aromatase inhibitor therapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with locally or regionally recurrent breast cancer without evidence of metastatic disease.
- De novo metastatic breast cancer.
- Presence of symptomatic metastatic visceral crisis.
- Participants with inflammatory breast cancer.
- Intact uterus with a history of endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (atypical endometrial hyperplasia or higher-grade lesion).
- Diagnosis of any other malignancy within 5 years before enrollment, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or second primary breast cancer.
- Other conditions that, in the opinion of the treating investigator, would preclude the patient from meeting the study requirements or interfere with interpretation of study results.
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women are excluded from the study
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Diagnostisk
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: HR+/HER- metastatic breast cancer at diagnosis or experiencing disease progression
Participants with ESR1 mutations in HR+/HER- metastatic breast cancer undergoing tissue biopsy for ctDNA Tumor Fraction (TF) testing using next-generation sequencing (NGS) after an indeterminate negative result in liquid biopsy (F1LCDx). |
Blood test that analyzes cancer-related genes from a single blood draw Reflex tissue biopsy using an Next-generation sequencing (NGS) test |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of participants with ESR1 mutations detected by reflex tissue NGS
Tidsramme: From enrollment through study completion (up to 5 years)
|
Among participants with an indeterminate-negative liquid biopsy result (negative for ESR1 mutations and ctDNA tumor fraction below 1%), measure the number of participants with an ESR1 mutation detected by reflex tissue NGS performed according to the study algorithm. |
From enrollment through study completion (up to 5 years)
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Tidsramme: Up to 2 years after positive ESR1 mutation detection
|
Time from initiation of the first selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) after ESR1 mutation detection until objective disease progression, assessed using RECIST version 1.1 when available, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. |
Up to 2 years after positive ESR1 mutation detection
|
|
Rate of ESR1 mutation detection by liquid biopsy and ctDNA tumor fraction
Tidsramme: Throughout the study, up to 5 years
|
Rate of ESR1 mutation detection by FoundationOne Liquid CDx (F1LCDx), stratified by ctDNA tumor fraction below 1% versus 1% or greater. |
Throughout the study, up to 5 years
|
|
Reflex Tissue NGS testing rate
Tidsramme: Within the reflex testing time frame during the study, up to 5 years
|
Number of participants with an indeterminate-negative liquid biopsy result who undergo reflex tissue biopsy and NGS within the protocol-defined timeframe. |
Within the reflex testing time frame during the study, up to 5 years
|
|
Number participants initiating Selective Estrogen Receptor Degraders (SERD) therapy
Tidsramme: Throughout the study, up to 5 years
|
Number participants initiating SERD therapy after ESR1 mutation detection |
Throughout the study, up to 5 years
|
|
Number participants SERD therapy by SERD agent
Tidsramme: Throughout the study, up to 5 years
|
Number participants initiating SERD therapy after ESR1 mutation detection. Report counts by SERD agent, with FDA-approved SERDs grouped by class as applicable. |
Throughout the study, up to 5 years
|
|
Actionable genomic alterations detected by liquid biopsy and tissue NGS.
Tidsramme: Throughout the study, up to 5 years
|
Rtes of actionable genomic alterations detected by F1LCDx and tissue NGS. |
Throughout the study, up to 5 years
|
|
Other genomic alterations detected at disease progression
Tidsramme: At disease progression during the study, up to 5 years
|
Rates of driver and acquired genomic alterations detected at progression by F1LCDx or tissue NGS that were absent from prior tissue comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP). Acquired alterations are those absent from tissue CGP at diagnosis but newly detected at progression. |
At disease progression during the study, up to 5 years
|
|
Correlation of HRR gene findings with variant origin and germline confirmation
Tidsramme: During the study, when the relevant genomic and confirmatory testing results are available, up to 5 years
|
Assess the relationship between homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene detection, variant origin prediction, germline banner classification when F1LCDx is performed, and confirmation of germline alterations by orthogonal testing. |
During the study, when the relevant genomic and confirmatory testing results are available, up to 5 years
|
|
Correlation of HER2 status with ERBB2 copy number
Tidsramme: During the study, when the relevant HER2 status and genomic results are available, up to 5 years
|
Assess the relationship between HER2-low or HER2-negative status and ERBB2 copy number results when F1CDx is performed. |
During the study, when the relevant HER2 status and genomic results are available, up to 5 years
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Jing Du, MD, Yale University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2000038562
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
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