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Prospective Study to Evaluate the Clinical Utility of ctDNA Tumor Fraction (TF) for Detection of Estrogen Receptor 1 (ESR1) Mutations in (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) HR+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC)

2 de novembro de 2026 atualizado por: Yale University

Prospective Study to Evaluate the Clinical Utility of ctDNA Tumor Fraction (TF) for Detection of ESR1 Mutations in HR-positive HER2-negative Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC)

This is a prospective, single center, single-arm interventional study to evaluate the clinical utility of protocol-mandated diagnostic testing algorithm incorporating liquid biopsy and reflex tissue biopsy NGS for detection of ESR1 mutations in HR+/HER- metastatic breast cancer.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

Participants are prospectively assigned to undergo ctDNA testing with FoundationOne® Liquid CDx (F1LCDx) at protocol-defined clinical decision points. Participants with an indeterminate negative F1LCDx result (ctDNA TF <1% and negative for ESR1mut) are assigned to undergo reflex tissue biopsy NGS unless deemed medically unsafe. The protocol does not mandate treatment selection; treating clinicians retain full discretion regarding therapy.All research-related procedures will be performed at the time of standard of care clinical visits. No extra visits outside of routine care are required. For participants with algorithm-detected ESR1 mutations, serial Electronic Medical Record review will be performed for up to 2 years to track subsequent treatment patterns, progression events, and survival status to assess other clinical outcomes associated with subsequent SERD-based regimens compared with historical clinical trial benchmarks.

This study will guide clinical decision-making for acquiring new tissue specimens following an indeterminate negative ESR1mut result from liquid biopsy, which is a critical step to ensure accurate detection of actionable mutations and enable the selection of the most appropriate targeted therapy

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

155

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Estados Unidos, 06520
        • Yale New Haven Hospital - Yale Cancer Center

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer that is hormone receptor-positive (ER≥10%), HER2 low or negative (defined as HER2 Imunohistochemistry (IHC) 0, 1+ or IHC 2+/In Situ Hybridization (ISH)-).
  • Progression of metastatic breast cancer that is hormone receptor-positive (ER≥10%), HER2 low or negative (defined as HER2 IHC 0, 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) while on systemic therapy.
  • Currently receiving or have previously received aromatase inhibitor therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with locally or regionally recurrent breast cancer without evidence of metastatic disease.
  • De novo metastatic breast cancer.
  • Presence of symptomatic metastatic visceral crisis.
  • Participants with inflammatory breast cancer.
  • Intact uterus with a history of endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (atypical endometrial hyperplasia or higher-grade lesion).
  • Diagnosis of any other malignancy within 5 years before enrollment, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or second primary breast cancer.
  • Other conditions that, in the opinion of the treating investigator, would preclude the patient from meeting the study requirements or interfere with interpretation of study results.
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding women are excluded from the study

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Diagnóstico
  • Alocação: N / D
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: HR+/HER- metastatic breast cancer at diagnosis or experiencing disease progression

Participants with ESR1 mutations in HR+/HER- metastatic breast cancer undergoing tissue biopsy for ctDNA Tumor Fraction (TF) testing using next-generation sequencing (NGS) after an indeterminate negative result in liquid biopsy (F1LCDx).

Blood test that analyzes cancer-related genes from a single blood draw

Reflex tissue biopsy using an Next-generation sequencing (NGS) test

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Number of participants with ESR1 mutations detected by reflex tissue NGS
Prazo: From enrollment through study completion (up to 5 years)

Among participants with an indeterminate-negative liquid biopsy result (negative for ESR1 mutations and ctDNA tumor fraction below 1%), measure the number of participants with an ESR1 mutation detected by reflex tissue NGS performed according to the study algorithm.

From enrollment through study completion (up to 5 years)

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Prazo: Up to 2 years after positive ESR1 mutation detection

Time from initiation of the first selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) after ESR1 mutation detection until objective disease progression, assessed using RECIST version 1.1 when available, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

Up to 2 years after positive ESR1 mutation detection
Rate of ESR1 mutation detection by liquid biopsy and ctDNA tumor fraction
Prazo: Throughout the study, up to 5 years

Rate of ESR1 mutation detection by FoundationOne Liquid CDx (F1LCDx), stratified by ctDNA tumor fraction below 1% versus 1% or greater.

Throughout the study, up to 5 years
Reflex Tissue NGS testing rate
Prazo: Within the reflex testing time frame during the study, up to 5 years

Number of participants with an indeterminate-negative liquid biopsy result who undergo reflex tissue biopsy and NGS within the protocol-defined timeframe.

Within the reflex testing time frame during the study, up to 5 years
Number participants initiating Selective Estrogen Receptor Degraders (SERD) therapy
Prazo: Throughout the study, up to 5 years

Number participants initiating SERD therapy after ESR1 mutation detection

Throughout the study, up to 5 years
Number participants SERD therapy by SERD agent
Prazo: Throughout the study, up to 5 years

Number participants initiating SERD therapy after ESR1 mutation detection. Report counts by SERD agent, with FDA-approved SERDs grouped by class as applicable.

Throughout the study, up to 5 years
Actionable genomic alterations detected by liquid biopsy and tissue NGS.
Prazo: Throughout the study, up to 5 years

Rtes of actionable genomic alterations detected by F1LCDx and tissue NGS.

Throughout the study, up to 5 years
Other genomic alterations detected at disease progression
Prazo: At disease progression during the study, up to 5 years

Rates of driver and acquired genomic alterations detected at progression by F1LCDx or tissue NGS that were absent from prior tissue comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP). Acquired alterations are those absent from tissue CGP at diagnosis but newly detected at progression.

At disease progression during the study, up to 5 years
Correlation of HRR gene findings with variant origin and germline confirmation
Prazo: During the study, when the relevant genomic and confirmatory testing results are available, up to 5 years

Assess the relationship between homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene detection, variant origin prediction, germline banner classification when F1LCDx is performed, and confirmation of germline alterations by orthogonal testing.

During the study, when the relevant genomic and confirmatory testing results are available, up to 5 years
Correlation of HER2 status with ERBB2 copy number
Prazo: During the study, when the relevant HER2 status and genomic results are available, up to 5 years

Assess the relationship between HER2-low or HER2-negative status and ERBB2 copy number results when F1CDx is performed.

During the study, when the relevant HER2 status and genomic results are available, up to 5 years

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Jing Du, MD, Yale University

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Estimado)

1 de novembro de 2026

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de outubro de 2031

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de outubro de 2031

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

26 de outubro de 2026

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

26 de outubro de 2026

Primeira postagem (Real)

2 de novembro de 2026

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

5 de novembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

2 de novembro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de novembro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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