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Sleep to Lower Elevated Blood Pressure (SLEPT)

1. September 2014 aktualisiert von: Dr. Emer McGrath, University College Hospital Galway

Sleep to Lower Elevated Blood Pressure: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Sleep is an essential component of good physical and mental health. Previous studies have reported that poor quality sleep is associated with an increased risk of hypertension, stroke and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Hypertension is the most common and important risk factor for CVD, and even modest reductions in blood pressure result in significant reductions in stroke and myocardial infarction. In this randomised trial, the investigators aim to evaluate whether a simple, multi-component, online sleep intervention reduces blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension.

Studienübersicht

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

134

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

      • Galway, Irland
        • HRB Clinical Research Facility Galway

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed written informed consent
  • ≥18 years on entry to study
  • Average automated Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) monitor readings between 130 - 160 mmHg with average automated Diastolic Blood Pressure(DBP) monitor readings <110 mmHg on three occasions, measured in a valid standardized manner while seated, or average Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitor (ABPM) SBP reading between 130-160 mmHg with average DBP reading <110 mmHg.
  • Self-reported difficulty getting to sleep (defined as usually taking more than 30 mins to get to sleep), and/or staying asleep (usually waking up more than once per night) for at least 3 months duration
  • Internet access and self-reported competency in using the internet

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receiving > 2 antihypertensive medications, or recent change in antihypertensive medications (within previous 2 months) or planned change in antihypertensive medication in next 8 weeks
  • Previous history of myocardial infarction, ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack
  • Previous history of congestive heart failure
  • History of dialysis for chronic renal impairment or evidence of chronic kidney disease (eGFR <60 or albuminuria).
  • Known history of diabetes mellitus
  • Current ongoing sleep hygiene education or sleep related cognitive behavioural therapy
  • Ongoing involvement in night shift work
  • History of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and previously received or currently receiving treatment for OSA (patients with a history of untreated OSA are eligible for inclusion).
  • Known history of sleep disorders (i.e. narcolepsy; hypersomnias; parasomnias such as sleep walking, night terrors, recurring nightmares; periodic limb movements/restless leg syndrome; circadian rhythm sleep disorder)
  • Unable to follow educational advice in the opinion of the clinician
  • Baby or young children at home that wake during the night
  • History of bipolar affective disorder
  • History of psychosis
  • History of major depression (defined as depression requiring hospitalization in the past or visit to psychiatry outpatient clinic in the past 3 months)
  • Unstable depression (unstable will be defined as changes in antidepressant medications within the last 3 months - i.e. start, stop or change in dose.)
  • Unstable anxiety disorders/panic attacks (unstable will be defined as changes in medications within the last 3 months - i.e. start, stop or change in dose.)
  • Ongoing substance or alcohol abuse
  • Planned surgery or hospitalization over the next 8 weeks (i.e. during the trial)
  • Incapacitating pain or illness or other medical condition in which, in the opinion of the clinician, the sleep intervention is unlikely to be effective.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Verdreifachen

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Online Sleep Education
The sleep intervention is a multi-component online intervention consisting of sleep information and sleep hygiene education, along with behavioural and cognitive components.
Kein Eingriff: Usual CV care
Specialist nurses will administer the CV risk factor education intervention to participants in small groups over one hour.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Systolic Blood Pressure
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
To determine if the addition of a multi-component, online, sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), results in a greater reduction in mean 24-hr systolic blood pressure in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8-week period.
8 weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Diastolic Outcome Measure
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with a greater reduction in mean 24-hr diastolic blood pressure in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8-week period?
8 weeks
Sleep efficiency
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Change in proportion of participants with sleep efficacy ≥ 85% at 8 weeks
8 weeks
Sleep onset latency
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Change in proportion of participants with sleep onset latency ≤ 30 minutes at 8 weeks
8 weeks
PSQI
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Change in proportion of participants with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score <5 over 8 weeks
8 weeks
SCI
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Change in proportion of participants with sleep condition indicator (SCI) score ≤5.9 at 8 weeks
8 weeks
ISI
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Change in proportion of participants with Insomnia Severity index (ISI) score ≥15 at 8 weeks
8 weeks

Andere Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Body Mass Index
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in body mass index in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Plasma lipoproteins
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in plasma lipids in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Plasma HbA1c
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in plasma HbA1c in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
eGFR
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in eGFR in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Insomnia Severity Index
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in Insomnia Severity Index Score in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Sleep Condition Indicator Score
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in Sleep Condition Indicator Score in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Mean number of cigarettes smoked
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in mean number of cigarettes smoked in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Sleep onset latency
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in sleep onset latency in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Wake time to sleep onset
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in wake time to sleep onset in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Sleep efficiency
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in sleep efficiency in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Beck Depression Inventory score
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in Beck Depression Inventory score in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Beck Anxiety Inventory score
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with greater improvements in Beck Anxiety Inventory score in patients with hypertension and poor sleep quality, compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Smoking status
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with a change in smoking status compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Diastolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with a change in daytime (peak and mean) diastolic blood pressure , compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Systolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with a change in daytime (peak and mean) systolic blood pressure , compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Total Sleep Time
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with a change in Total Sleep Time , compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Diastolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with a change in nighttime (peak and mean) diastolic blood pressure , compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Systolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the addition of a multi-component online sleep intervention to usual care (standard CV risk factor education), associated with a change in nighttime (peak and mean) systolic blood pressure , compared to usual care alone, over an 8 week period?
8 weeks
Systolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
Is the level of adherence to a multi-component online sleep intervention associated with a change in mean 24-hour SBP over 8 weeks
8 weeks
Systolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: 8 weeks
To determine if concomitant use of antihypertensive medication influences the change in mean 24-hour SBP over 8 weeks .
8 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Martin J O'Donnell, MB PhD, National University of Ireland, Galway

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Mai 2013

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Juni 2014

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Juni 2014

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

8. März 2013

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

12. März 2013

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

13. März 2013

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

3. September 2014

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

1. September 2014

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. September 2014

Mehr Informationen

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