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Feasibility and Effectiveness of an AI-Powered Carbohydrate Counting Educational Platform to Support Parents of Children With Type 1 Diabetes (CARB-AI)

26. Juni 2026 aktualisiert von: Dr. Hussain Al Saffar, Sultan Qaboos University

Feasibility and Effectiveness of an AI-Powered Carbohydrate Counting Educational Platform to Support Parents of Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether an AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform can help parents of children with type 1 diabetes improve their carbohydrate counting skills and diabetes management. The study will include parents or primary caregivers of children aged 2-12 years with type 1 diabetes.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Is the AI-powered educational platform feasible, acceptable, and easy for parents to use?
  • Can the platform improve carbohydrate counting accuracy, parental confidence in diabetes management, and diabetes outcomes compared with usual education alone?

Researchers will compare parents who receive access to the AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform plus usual diabetes education with parents who receive usual diabetes education alone to see whether the AI-supported approach provides additional benefits.

Participants will:

  • Complete baseline assessments, including questionnaires and a carbohydrate counting test.
  • Be randomly assigned to either the AI-supported education group or the usual education group.
  • Use the assigned educational resources for 12 weeks.
  • Complete a follow-up assessment at 6 weeks and a final assessment at 12 weeks.
  • Provide information about their child's diabetes management, including HbA1c and glucose monitoring data.
  • Complete questionnaires about confidence, usability, and satisfaction with the educational support they receive.

The AI platform is designed to provide educational support only and does not replace medical advice, insulin dosing decisions, or routine diabetes care provided by healthcare professionals.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

This multicentre randomized controlled feasibility trial will evaluate an AI-powered educational platform designed to support carbohydrate counting education for parents of children with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Accurate carbohydrate counting is an essential component of T1D management because insulin dosing is closely linked to carbohydrate intake. However, many parents experience challenges in estimating carbohydrate content accurately, which may affect glycemic control.

The intervention uses conversational artificial intelligence to provide personalized educational support, interactive learning opportunities, and practical guidance related to carbohydrate counting. The platform is intended as an educational tool and does not provide medical advice or insulin dosing recommendations. Educational content and safety oversight are provided by pediatric endocrinologists, diabetes educators, and registered dietitians.

The primary objective of this feasibility study is to evaluate recruitment, retention, participant engagement, intervention adherence, and data collection procedures to determine whether a future definitive efficacy trial is warranted. Secondary objectives include assessment of participant acceptability and usability, as well as exploration of preliminary effects on carbohydrate counting accuracy, parental diabetes management self-efficacy, and glycemic outcomes.

Participants will be recruited from our pediatric diabetes centers, and randomized to receive either access to the AI-powered educational platform in addition to enhanced usual care or enhanced usual care alone. Study findings will inform the development of larger trials evaluating the role of conversational artificial intelligence in diabetes education and chronic disease self-management.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

80

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

  • Name: Hussain Alsaffar, FACE, MSc, FRCPCH
  • Telefonnummer: +96896399402
  • E-Mail: hussaina@squ.edu.om

Studienorte

      • Muscat, Oman, 123
        • Sultan Qaboos University Hospital
      • Dubai, Vereinigte Arabische Emirate
        • Al Jalila Children's Hospital
      • Sharjah city, Vereinigte Arabische Emirate
        • Al Qasimi Hospital

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Kind
  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Primary responsibility for carbohydrate counting and insulin dosing decisions for the child
  • English-speaking
  • Access to a smartphone (iOS or Android) with internet connectivity
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent and complete study procedures
  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least 1 month
  • Receiving intensive insulin therapy (multiple daily injections or insulin pump)
  • Using carbohydrate counting for insulin dosing

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Child has significant developmental delay or a medical condition that substantially alters nutritional requirements or carbohydrate metabolism (e.g., celiac disease, cystic fibrosis)
  • Parent or caregiver has significant cognitive impairment that would preclude participation
  • Family plans to relocate from the study area during the study period
  • Participation in another diabetes intervention study

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Unterstützende Pflege
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: AI-Powered Carbohydrate Counting Educational Platform + Enhanced Usual Care
Participants receive access to an AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform in addition to enhanced usual diabetes care. The platform provides interactive educational support, carbohydrate counting practice, personalized feedback, scenario-based learning, and educational guidance under dietitian and diabetes specialist oversight. Participants also receive standard diabetes education materials and routine clinical care for 12 weeks.
Participants will receive access to an AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform designed for parents of children with type 1 diabetes. The platform provides interactive carbohydrate counting education, personalized educational guidance, carbohydrate estimation practice, natural-language question answering, and scenario-based learning. Participants will use the platform for 12 weeks in addition to enhanced usual diabetes care. All educational content is developed and supervised by pediatric endocrinologists, certified diabetes educators, and registered dietitians. The platform functions as an educational support tool only and does not provide medical advice or insulin dosing recommendations.
Kein Eingriff: Enhanced Usual Care Alone
Participants receive enhanced usual diabetes care consisting of standard diabetes education provided by their clinical care team, printed carbohydrate counting educational materials, portion size reference materials, educational PDF resources, and routine clinical care. Participants do not receive access to the AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Recruitment Rate
Zeitfenster: 12 months
Number and proportion of eligible participants recruited into the study across participating sites.
12 months
Retention Rate
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Proportion of enrolled participants who complete the 12-week follow-up assessment.
12 weeks
Intervention Adherence
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Proportion of participants in the intervention group who engage with the AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform for at least 10 sessions during the study period.
12 weeks
Data Completeness
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Proportion of participants with complete primary outcome data collected at baseline and 12-week follow-up assessments.
12 weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Acceptability of Intervention Measure
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Participant-rated acceptability of the AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform using the validated 4-item Acceptability of Intervention Measure.
12 weeks
Carbohydrate Counting Accuracy
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in carbohydrate counting accuracy assessed using a standardized carbohydrate counting assessment. Accuracy will be defined as the percentage of estimates within 20% of dietitian-calculated carbohydrate values.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Time in Range (70-180 mg/dL)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 12 weeks
Percentage of time glucose values remain within the target range of 70-180 mg/dL based on continuous glucose monitoring or glucose meter data.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Glucose Variability
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in glucose variability measured by coefficient of variation of glucose values.
Baseline and 12 weeks
System Usability Scale
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Participant-rated usability of the AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform measured using the System Usability Scale (SUS), a validated 10-item questionnaire. The SUS total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better perceived usability.
12 weeks
Net Promoter Score
Zeitfenster: 12 weeks
Participant likelihood of recommending the AI-powered carbohydrate counting educational platform to other parents of children with type 1 diabetes, measured using the Net Promoter Score (NPS). Participants rate their likelihood of recommending the platform on a scale from 0 (Not at all likely) to 100 (Extremely likely). Higher scores indicate a greater likelihood of recommending the intervention.
12 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Studienstuhl: Moez AlIslam Faris, PhD, Applied Science Private University

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

1. September 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

31. August 2027

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

31. Dezember 2027

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

22. Juni 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

22. Juni 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

26. Juni 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

30. Juni 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

26. Juni 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juni 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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