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Time-restricted Eating and High-intensity Interval Training After Gestational Diabetes (TRE-HIITmoms)

17. August 2026 aktualisiert von: Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Time-restricted Eating and High-intensity Interval Training After Gestational Diabetes (TRE-HIIT Moms)

This trial will recruit participants who had gestational diabetes in their most previous pregnancy. Participants will be randomly allocated into two groups: one intervention group and one control group 6-12 weeks after giving birth. The intervention group will undergo an 8-week supervised intervention consisting of time-restricted eating and endurance exercise training with moderate-to-high intensity. The investigators will assess cardiorespiratory fitness, body composition, and other markers of cardiovascular and metabolic health before and after the 8 weeks. Additionally, the participants in the intervention group will be encouraged to continue exercising and eating time restricted after the supervised period and follow them up by telephone until one year from the baseline visit. The investigators will measure the same outcomes at the follow-up as on the previous two test points.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

TREHIIT Moms is a randomised, controlled trial with two parallel groups. To be eligible for the trial, the participants need to have had gestational diabetes in their most previous pregnancy and be 6-12 weeks postpartum at inclusion. Participants will be randomly allocated to intervention or control (1:1). The intervention consist of time-restricted eating and endurance exercise. Time-restricted eating implies restricting energy intake to a maximum 10-hour time window daily. The exercise training will be supervised and consist of 2-4 weekly sessions of moderate-to-high intensity exercise. After the supervised period, the participants will continue high-intensity exercise and time-restricted eating at home, with follow-up from the researchers until 1 year from baseline.

The investigators will assess cardiometabolic health outcomes and psychological well-being at baseline, after 8 weeks, and 1 year. Human milk samples will be collected at baseline and 8 weeks and stored for future exploratory analyses of milk composition. The specific analytes and analytical methods will be determined in subsequent exploratory studies and are not prespecified trial outcomes

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

56

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Studienorte

      • Trondheim, Norwegen, 7491
        • Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging
        • Hauptermittler:
          • Trine Moholdt, PhD
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Gestational diabetes mellitus in most recent pregnancy
  • Within 6-12 weeks postpartum
  • Understands oral and written Norwegian or English
  • Able to walk or run on a treadmill or ride a bike for at least 60 minutes
  • Living in the Trondheim area

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or trying to become pregnant
  • Diagnosed with type 1 or type 2 diabetes
  • Diagnosed with cardiovascular disease
  • Have a history of eating disorders (anorexia, bulimia, or binge eating disorder)
  • Habitual eating window of less than 12 hours/day
  • Engaging in regular high-intensity endurance training (once per week or more)
  • Intention of starting an exercise programme and/or a dietary strategy within the study period
  • Shift work that includes night shifts
  • Bariatric surgery
  • Any other reason which, according to the researchers, makes the potential participant ineligible

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Verhütung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Intervention
Time-restricted eating and high-intensity interval training
The intervention is a combination of time-restricted eating and endurance exercise training. Time-restricted eating implies that the participants will be asked to limit their energy intake to a maximum 10-hour time window daily. The endurance exercise programme consists of 2-4 weekly supervised exercise sessions for 8 weeks. Thereafter, the participants will continue exercising unsupervised with weekly follow-up from researchers.
Andere Namen:
  • Übung
  • Diät
Kein Eingriff: Control
No intervention administered

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Peak oxygen uptake
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Direct measurement of oxygen uptake during graded maximal exercise test to exhaustion
From baseline to after 8 weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Peak oxygen uptake
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Direct measurement of oxygen uptake during graded maximal exercise test to exhaustion
From baseline to after 12 months
Body mass
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Body mass
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 12 months
Fat mass
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Fat mass
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 12 months
Muscle mass
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Muscle mass
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 12 months
Visceral fat area
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Visceral fat area
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 12 months
Bone mass
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Bone mass
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Estimated by bioimpedance scale
From baseline to after 12 months
Waist circumference
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Measured by measuring tape at the level of the umbilicus
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Waist circumference
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Measured by measuring tape at the level of the umbilicus
From baseline to after 12 months
Systolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Measured by automatic blood pressure cuff
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Systolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Measured by automatic blood pressure cuff
From baseline to after 12 months
Diastolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Measured by automatic blood pressure cuff
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Diastolic blood pressure
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Measured by automatic blood pressure cuff
From baseline to after 12 months
Resting heart rate
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Measured by automatic blood pressure cuff
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Resting heart rate
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Measured by automatic blood pressure cuff
From baseline to after 12 months
Blood cholesterol
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Blood cholesterol
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 12 months
LDL cholesterol
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 8 weeks
LDL cholesterol
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 12 months
HDL cholesterol
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 8 weeks
HDL cholesterol
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 12 months
Triglycerides
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Triglycerides
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 12 months
Fasting glucose
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Fasting glucose
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 12 months
Insulin C-peptide
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Insulin C-peptide
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Venous blood sampling
From baseline to after 12 months
Plasma glucose after oral glucose tolerance test
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Venous blood sampling 120 minutes after ingesting 75 gram glucose
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Plasma glucose after oral glucose tolerance test
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Venous blood sampling 120 minutes after ingesting 75 gram glucose
From baseline to after 12 months
Dietary intake
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Self-reported dietary intake using electronic application
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Dietary intake
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Self-reported dietary intake using electronic application
From baseline to after 12 months
Mean Daily Minutes of Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Measured by ActiGraph Accelerometer
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks

Participants will wear an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 consecutive days. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity will be determined using prespecified accelerometer count thresholds. For each participant, the total number of minutes classified as moderate-to-vigorous physical activity will be calculated for each valid wear day and averaged across all valid wear days. The reported value will be mean minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per day.

A valid day will be defined as at least 10 hours of accelerometer wear, and participants must have at least 4 valid days to be included in the analysis.

From baseline to after 8 weeks
Mean Daily Minutes of Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Measured by ActiGraph Accelerometer
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months

Participants will wear an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 consecutive days. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity will be determined using prespecified accelerometer count thresholds. For each participant, the total number of minutes classified as moderate-to-vigorous physical activity will be calculated for each valid wear day and averaged across all valid wear days. The reported value will be mean minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per day.

A valid day will be defined as at least 10 hours of accelerometer wear, and participants must have at least 4 valid days to be included in the analysis.

From baseline to after 12 months
Self-reported physical activity
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
International Physical Activity Questionnaire
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Self-reported physical activity
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
International Physical Activity Questionnaire
From baseline to after 12 months
Psychological wellbeing
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
World Health Organization Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5). The World Health Organization Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) is a 5-item self-report questionnaire assessing subjective psychological well-being over the previous 2 weeks. Raw scores are transformed to a scale ranging from 0 to 100 by multiplying the total raw score by 4. Higher scores indicate better well-being.
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Psychological wellbeing
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
World Health Organization Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5). The World Health Organization Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) is a 5-item self-report questionnaire assessing subjective psychological well-being over the previous 2 weeks. Raw scores are transformed to a scale ranging from 0 to 100 by multiplying the total raw score by 4. Higher scores indicate better well-being.
From baseline to after 12 months
Sleep quality
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire global score. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a 19-item self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over the previous month. The global PSQI score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality.
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Sleep quality
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire global score. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a 19-item self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over the previous month. The global PSQI score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating worse sleep quality.
From baseline to after 12 months
Depression
Zeitfenster: From baseline to 8 weeks
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) global score. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale is a 10-item self-report questionnaire that assesses symptoms of depression over the previous 7 days. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating more severe depressive symptoms.
From baseline to 8 weeks
Depression
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) global score. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale is a 10-item self-report questionnaire that assesses symptoms of depression over the previous 7 days. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating more severe depressive symptoms.
From baseline to after 12 months
Anxiety
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Generalised anxiety disorder questionnaire (GAD-7) total score. The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item (GAD-7) is a 7-item self-report questionnaire that assesses symptoms of generalized anxiety over the previous 2 weeks. The total score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating more severe anxiety symptoms.
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Anxiety
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Generalised anxiety disorder questionnaire (GAD-7) total score. The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item (GAD-7) is a 7-item self-report questionnaire that assesses symptoms of generalized anxiety over the previous 2 weeks. The total score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating more severe anxiety symptoms.
From baseline to after 12 months
Type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis
Zeitfenster: During the 12-month follow-up
Participant-reported or measurement of HbA1c of 48 mmol/mol or above
During the 12-month follow-up
Mean Daily Step Count Measured by ActiGraph Accelerometer
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 8 weeks
Participants will wear an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 consecutive days. The number of steps recorded on each valid wear day will be averaged across all valid wear days for each participant. A valid day will be defined as at least 10 hours of accelerometer wear, and at least 4 valid days will be required.
From baseline to after 8 weeks
Mean Daily Sedentary Time Measured by ActiGraph Accelerometer
Zeitfenster: At baseline and after 8 weeks
Participants will wear an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 consecutive days. Sedentary time will be identified using a prespecified accelerometer count threshold. Minutes classified as sedentary will be calculated for each valid wear day and averaged across all valid wear days for each participant. A valid day will be defined as at least 10 hours of accelerometer wear, and at least 4 valid days will be required.
At baseline and after 8 weeks
Mean Daily Step Count Measured by ActiGraph Accelerometer
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Participants will wear an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 consecutive days. The number of steps recorded on each valid wear day will be averaged across all valid wear days for each participant. A valid day will be defined as at least 10 hours of accelerometer wear, and at least 4 valid days will be required.
From baseline to after 12 months
Mean Daily Sedentary Time Measured by ActiGraph Accelerometer
Zeitfenster: From baseline to after 12 months
Participants will wear an ActiGraph accelerometer for 7 consecutive days. Sedentary time will be identified using a prespecified accelerometer count threshold. Minutes classified as sedentary will be calculated for each valid wear day and averaged across all valid wear days for each participant. A valid day will be defined as at least 10 hours of accelerometer wear, and at least 4 valid days will be required.
From baseline to after 12 months

Andere Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Infant feeding method
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 8 weeks, and after 12 months
Infant feeding practices will be assessed using a study questionnaire. Feeding method will be categorized as exclusive breastfeeding, partial breastfeeding, exclusive formula feeding, or complementary feeding, as appropriate for the infant's age. The number and proportion of infants in each feeding category will be reported at each assessment.
Baseline, 8 weeks, and after 12 months
Adherence to time-restricted eating
Zeitfenster: Baseline, after 8 weeks and after 12 months
Time-frame for daily energy intake, reported as average and percentage of participants who adhere to < 10 hours daily energy intake window
Baseline, after 8 weeks and after 12 months
Adherence to exercise training
Zeitfenster: During the 8-week intervention and during the 12-month follow-up
Number of completed sessions, recorded using an electronic application
During the 8-week intervention and during the 12-month follow-up
Perception of intervention and follow-up
Zeitfenster: After 12 months
Qualitative interviews with selected participants to explore barriers and motivators
After 12 months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Mitarbeiter

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Trine Moholdt, PhD, Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

15. August 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Dezember 2028

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Januar 2029

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

3. Juli 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

17. August 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

20. August 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

20. August 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

17. August 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. August 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

JA

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

We will make de-identified individual participant data (IPD) collected in the study available to other researchers. We will upload a data set in an open access repository.

We will only share IPD that cannot be used to identify individuals.

IPD-Sharing-Zeitrahmen

Data will become available at the time of publication of the results from the study

IPD-Sharing-Zugriffskriterien

De-identified individual participant data underlying published results will be available upon reasonable request following publication of the primary study results.

Requests must be accompanied by a research proposal and statistical analysis plan. Requests will be reviewed by the Principal Investigator and study investigators for scientific merit, feasibility, consistency with participant consent, and compliance with applicable ethical and legal requirements. Approved researchers will be required to sign a data sharing agreement.

Only de-identified data will be shared. Data may be modified as necessary to minimize the risk of participant re-identification while preserving scientific utility.

Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen

  • STUDIENPROTOKOLL
  • SAFT
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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