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Safety and Immunogenicity of Three Influenza Vaccines in Children Aged 4 Years Old to Less Than 18 Years Old

maanantai 2. marraskuuta 2015 päivittänyt: Novartis Vaccines

A Phase III, Stratified, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Non-Inferiority Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of Cell-Based Quadrivalent Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine and Cell-Based Trivalent Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccines in Subjects Ages ≥4 Years to < 18 Years

Evaluate safety and immunogenicity of three influenza vaccines in children ages greater than 4 years old to less than 18 years old.

Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus

Opintotyyppi

Interventio

Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)

2333

Vaihe

  • Vaihe 3

Yhteystiedot ja paikat

Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.

Opiskelupaikat

    • Alabama
      • Huntsville, Alabama, Yhdysvallat, 35802
      • Mobile, Alabama, Yhdysvallat, 36608
    • Arizona
      • Chandler, Arizona, Yhdysvallat, 85224
      • Mesa, Arizona, Yhdysvallat, 85206
      • Mesa, Arizona, Yhdysvallat, 85213
    • Arkansas
      • Harrisburg, Arkansas, Yhdysvallat, 72452
      • Jonesboro, Arkansas, Yhdysvallat, 72401
    • California
      • Anaheim, California, Yhdysvallat, 92804
      • Anaheim, California, Yhdysvallat, 92801
      • Downey, California, Yhdysvallat, 90241
      • Garden Grove, California, Yhdysvallat, 92844
      • Modesto, California, Yhdysvallat, 95350
      • Paramount, California, Yhdysvallat, 90723
      • Sacramento, California, Yhdysvallat, 95816
      • San Diego, California, Yhdysvallat, 92103-6204
      • San Francisco, California, Yhdysvallat, 94102
      • Santa Rosa, California, Yhdysvallat, 95405
      • West Covina, California, Yhdysvallat, 91790
    • Colorado
      • Colorado Springs, Colorado, Yhdysvallat, 80907
      • Denver, Colorado, Yhdysvallat, 80246
      • Denver, Colorado, Yhdysvallat, 80249
      • Thornton, Colorado, Yhdysvallat, 80233
    • Florida
      • Boca Raton, Florida, Yhdysvallat, 33432
      • Lake Mary, Florida, Yhdysvallat, 32746
      • Melbourne, Florida, Yhdysvallat, 32935
      • Miami Beach, Florida, Yhdysvallat, 33141
      • Opa Locka, Florida, Yhdysvallat, 33055
      • Pinellas Park, Florida, Yhdysvallat, 33781
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Yhdysvallat, 30338
      • Marietta, Georgia, Yhdysvallat, 30062
      • Woodstock, Georgia, Yhdysvallat, 30189
    • Idaho
      • Boise, Idaho, Yhdysvallat, 83642
    • Illinois
      • Peoria, Illinois, Yhdysvallat, 61602
    • Indiana
      • Mishawaka, Indiana, Yhdysvallat, 46545
    • Iowa
      • Council Bluffs, Iowa, Yhdysvallat, 51503
    • Kansas
      • Newton, Kansas, Yhdysvallat, 67114
      • Wichita, Kansas, Yhdysvallat, 67207
      • Wichita, Kansas, Yhdysvallat, 67010
    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, Yhdysvallat, 40509
      • Louisville, Kentucky, Yhdysvallat, 40291
    • Louisiana
      • Metairie, Louisiana, Yhdysvallat, 70006
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, Yhdysvallat, 64114
      • St. Louis, Missouri, Yhdysvallat, 63141
    • Nebraska
      • Bellevue, Nebraska, Yhdysvallat, 68005
      • Fremont, Nebraska, Yhdysvallat, 68025
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Yhdysvallat, 68114
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Yhdysvallat, 68134
    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, Yhdysvallat, 89104
    • New York
      • Binghamton, New York, Yhdysvallat, 13901
    • North Carolina
      • Wilmington, North Carolina, Yhdysvallat, 28401
    • Ohio
      • Akron, Ohio, Yhdysvallat, 44311
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Yhdysvallat, 45249
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Yhdysvallat, 44106
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Yhdysvallat, 44122
      • Dayton, Ohio, Yhdysvallat, 45414
      • Dayton, Ohio, Yhdysvallat, 45406
      • Kettering, Ohio, Yhdysvallat, 45429
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Yhdysvallat, 73112
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Yhdysvallat, 73103
      • Tulsa, Oklahoma, Yhdysvallat, 74127
    • Pennsylvania
      • Erie, Pennsylvania, Yhdysvallat, 16505
      • Erie, Pennsylvania, Yhdysvallat, 16508
      • Hermitage, Pennsylvania, Yhdysvallat, 16148
      • Sellersville, Pennsylvania, Yhdysvallat, 18960
      • Upper St. Clair, Pennsylvania, Yhdysvallat, 15241
    • South Carolina
      • Anderson, South Carolina, Yhdysvallat, 29621
      • Charleston, South Carolina, Yhdysvallat, 29403
      • Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, Yhdysvallat, 29464
    • Tennessee
      • Bristol, Tennessee, Yhdysvallat, 37620
      • Jefferson City, Tennessee, Yhdysvallat, 37760
      • Lebanon, Tennessee, Yhdysvallat, 37087
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Yhdysvallat, 37203
    • Texas
      • Austin, Texas, Yhdysvallat, 78705
      • Dallas, Texas, Yhdysvallat, 75231
      • Fort Worth, Texas, Yhdysvallat, 76107
      • Fort Worth, Texas, Yhdysvallat, 76135
      • Round Rock, Texas, Yhdysvallat, 78681
      • San Angelo, Texas, Yhdysvallat, 76904
      • San Antonio, Texas, Yhdysvallat, 78229
    • Utah
      • Draper, Utah, Yhdysvallat, 84020
      • Layton, Utah, Yhdysvallat, 84041
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Yhdysvallat, 84121
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Yhdysvallat, 84109
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Yhdysvallat, 84124
      • South Jordan, Utah, Yhdysvallat, 84095
      • West Jordan, Utah, Yhdysvallat, 84088
    • Virginia
      • Burke, Virginia, Yhdysvallat, 22015
      • Charlottesville, Virginia, Yhdysvallat, 22902

Osallistumiskriteerit

Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.

Kelpoisuusvaatimukset

Opintokelpoiset iät

4 vuotta - 18 vuotta (Lapsi, Aikuinen)

Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia

Joo

Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella

Kaikki

Kuvaus

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female aged 4 years to less than 18 years of age.
  2. Individual who had a parent or guardian who could give written informed consent after understanding the nature of the study and comply with study procedures and were available for follow-up.
  3. If the individual was of an age where, according to local regulations, informed assent is required, that individual had provided assent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Individuals recently vaccinated against influenza
  2. Subjects with contraindications to receive influenza vaccine

Opintosuunnitelma

Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.

Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?

Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat

  • Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Ennaltaehkäisy
  • Jako: Satunnaistettu
  • Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
  • Naamiointi: Kolminkertaistaa

Aseet ja interventiot

Osallistujaryhmä / Arm
Interventio / Hoito
Kokeellinen: QIVc (≥4 to <18 years)
Subjects received one or two doses of QIVc-Quadrivalent Cell-based Influenza Vaccine recommended for 2013-2014 season
Novartis Investigational Quadrivalent Vaccine
Active Comparator: TIV1c (≥4 to <18 years)
Subjects received one or two doses of TIV1c (Trivalent Inactivated Cell-based Influenza Vaccine containing one strain from B lineage ("B1" strain) recommended for 2013-2014 season
Licensed Influenza Vaccine
Active Comparator: TIV2c (≥4 to <18 years)
Subjects received one or two doses of TIV2c (Trivalent Inactivated Cell-based Influenza Vaccine containing B strain from the alternate lineage ("B2" strain) recommended for 2013-2014
Novartis Investigational Vaccine

Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?

Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Geometric Mean Titre (GMT) in Subjects After Receiving One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c
Aikaikkuna: Day 1,Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV1c (For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c) was assessed in terms of GMT in subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) measured by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c.

Non-inferiority was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the ratio of GMTs (GMT TIV1c or TIV2c /GMT QIVc) for HI antibody does not exceed the non-inferiority margin of 1.5.

Day 1,Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c
Aikaikkuna: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIVc (For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c) was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase (at least a 4-fold increase in HI titer in subjects seropositive at baseline [i.e., HI titer ≥1:10 at Day 1] ) in HI antibody titers, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c Seroconversion was defined in subjects seronegative at baseline (i.e., HI titer <1:10 at Day 1) as postvaccination HI titer ≥1:40, and defined in subjects seropositive at baseline (i.e., HI titer ≥1:10 at Day 1) as a minimum of a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI titer.
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years
Aikaikkuna: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c Seroconversion was defined in subjects seronegative at baseline (i.e., HI titer <1:10 at Day 1) as postvaccination HI titer ≥1:40, and defined in subjects seropositive at baseline (i.e., HI titer ≥1:10 at Day 1) as a minimum of a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI titer.

The Center for Biologics Evaluation, Research, and Review (CBER) criterion for an adult population is that the lower bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion for HI antibody should meet or exceed 40%

Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving HI Titer ≥1:40 After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years
Aikaikkuna: Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing HI titer ≥1:40, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c.

The CBER criterion for adult population was that the lower bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the percentage of subjects achieving an HI antibody titer ≥1:40 should meet or exceed 70%

Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years
Aikaikkuna: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c Seroconversion was defined in subjects seronegative at baseline (i.e., HI titer <1:10 at Day 1) as postvaccination HI titer ≥1:40, and defined in subjects seropositive at baseline (i.e., HI titer ≥1:10 at Day 1) as a minimum of a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI titer.
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving HI Titer ≥1:40 After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years
Aikaikkuna: Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing HI titer ≥1:40, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) criterion for an adult population was that the percentage of subjects achieving an HI titer ≥1:40 is >70%
Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Geometric Mean Ratios (GMR) in Subjects After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years Age
Aikaikkuna: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Immunogenicity was measured in subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) as the geometric mean ratio (GMR). The ratio of postvaccination to prevaccination HI GMTs, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c .For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c The CHMP criterion for GMR in adult population is >2.5
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
GMT in Subjects After Receiving One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c Against B2 Strain
Aikaikkuna: Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV1c was assessed in terms of GMT in subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) measured by HI assay, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc or TIV1c.

Superiority was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the ratio of GMTs (GMT TIV1c /GMT QIVc) for HI antibody did not exceed the superiority margin of 1

Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion Against B2 Strain After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc or TIV1c
Aikaikkuna: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV1c in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers, against influenza strain B2, three weeks after last vaccination with QIVc or TIV1c.

Superiority criterion was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the difference between seroconversion rates (% seroconversion TIV1c - % seroconversion QIVc) for HI antibody does not exceed the margin of 0 points

Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
GMT in Subjects After Receiving One or Two Doses of Either QIVc,TIV2c Against B1 Strain
Aikaikkuna: Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV2c was assessed in terms of GMT in subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) measured by HI assay, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc or TIV2c.

Superiority was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the ratio of GMTs (GMT TIV2c /GMT QIVc) for HI antibody does not exceed the superiority margin of 1

Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc or TIV2c
Aikaikkuna: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV2c in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers, against influenza strain B1, three weeks after last vaccination with QIVc or TIV2c.

Superiority was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the difference between seroconversion rates (% seroconversion TIV2c - % seroconversion QIVc) for HI antibody does not exceed the margin of 0 points

Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Number of Subjects Reporting Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c by Age Sub-strata
Aikaikkuna: Day 1 to 7 after last vaccination
Safety was assessed in terms of number of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) reporting solicited local and systemic reactions, day 1 to 7 after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c.For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison is between QIVc and TIV2c.
Day 1 to 7 after last vaccination
Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited AEs After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c by Overall Age Group
Aikaikkuna: Day 1 to 210 post vaccination
Safety was assessed in terms of number of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) reporting unsolicited AEs (day 1 to 22 for Previously vaccinated and day 1 to day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects), serious adverse events (SAEs), medically attended AEs, AEs leading to withdrawal from the study, new onset of chronic diseases (NOCDs), and concomitant medications (day 1 to day 181 for Previously vaccinated and day 1 to day 210 for Not previously vaccinated subjects) after receiving one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c. For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison is between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c.
Day 1 to 210 post vaccination

Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat

Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.

Julkaisuja ja hyödyllisiä linkkejä

Tutkimusta koskevien tietojen syöttämisestä vastaava henkilö toimittaa nämä julkaisut vapaaehtoisesti. Nämä voivat koskea mitä tahansa tutkimukseen liittyvää.

Opintojen ennätyspäivät

Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan ​​julkisella verkkosivustolla.

Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät

Opiskelun aloitus

Perjantai 1. marraskuuta 2013

Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)

Perjantai 1. elokuuta 2014

Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)

Perjantai 1. elokuuta 2014

Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät

Ensimmäinen lähetetty

Torstai 7. marraskuuta 2013

Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Maanantai 18. marraskuuta 2013

Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)

Maanantai 25. marraskuuta 2013

Tutkimustietojen päivitykset

Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Arvio)

Tiistai 8. joulukuuta 2015

Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Maanantai 2. marraskuuta 2015

Viimeksi vahvistettu

Sunnuntai 1. marraskuuta 2015

Lisää tietoa

Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit

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