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Safety and Immunogenicity of Three Influenza Vaccines in Children Aged 4 Years Old to Less Than 18 Years Old

2. november 2015 oppdatert av: Novartis Vaccines

A Phase III, Stratified, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter, Non-Inferiority Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of Cell-Based Quadrivalent Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccine and Cell-Based Trivalent Subunit Influenza Virus Vaccines in Subjects Ages ≥4 Years to < 18 Years

Evaluate safety and immunogenicity of three influenza vaccines in children ages greater than 4 years old to less than 18 years old.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

2333

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Alabama
      • Huntsville, Alabama, Forente stater, 35802
      • Mobile, Alabama, Forente stater, 36608
    • Arizona
      • Chandler, Arizona, Forente stater, 85224
      • Mesa, Arizona, Forente stater, 85206
      • Mesa, Arizona, Forente stater, 85213
    • Arkansas
      • Harrisburg, Arkansas, Forente stater, 72452
      • Jonesboro, Arkansas, Forente stater, 72401
    • California
      • Anaheim, California, Forente stater, 92804
      • Anaheim, California, Forente stater, 92801
      • Downey, California, Forente stater, 90241
      • Garden Grove, California, Forente stater, 92844
      • Modesto, California, Forente stater, 95350
      • Paramount, California, Forente stater, 90723
      • Sacramento, California, Forente stater, 95816
      • San Diego, California, Forente stater, 92103-6204
      • San Francisco, California, Forente stater, 94102
      • Santa Rosa, California, Forente stater, 95405
      • West Covina, California, Forente stater, 91790
    • Colorado
      • Colorado Springs, Colorado, Forente stater, 80907
      • Denver, Colorado, Forente stater, 80246
      • Denver, Colorado, Forente stater, 80249
      • Thornton, Colorado, Forente stater, 80233
    • Florida
      • Boca Raton, Florida, Forente stater, 33432
      • Lake Mary, Florida, Forente stater, 32746
      • Melbourne, Florida, Forente stater, 32935
      • Miami Beach, Florida, Forente stater, 33141
      • Opa Locka, Florida, Forente stater, 33055
      • Pinellas Park, Florida, Forente stater, 33781
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Forente stater, 30338
      • Marietta, Georgia, Forente stater, 30062
      • Woodstock, Georgia, Forente stater, 30189
    • Idaho
      • Boise, Idaho, Forente stater, 83642
    • Illinois
      • Peoria, Illinois, Forente stater, 61602
    • Indiana
      • Mishawaka, Indiana, Forente stater, 46545
    • Iowa
      • Council Bluffs, Iowa, Forente stater, 51503
    • Kansas
      • Newton, Kansas, Forente stater, 67114
      • Wichita, Kansas, Forente stater, 67207
      • Wichita, Kansas, Forente stater, 67010
    • Kentucky
      • Lexington, Kentucky, Forente stater, 40509
      • Louisville, Kentucky, Forente stater, 40291
    • Louisiana
      • Metairie, Louisiana, Forente stater, 70006
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, Forente stater, 64114
      • St. Louis, Missouri, Forente stater, 63141
    • Nebraska
      • Bellevue, Nebraska, Forente stater, 68005
      • Fremont, Nebraska, Forente stater, 68025
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Forente stater, 68114
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Forente stater, 68134
    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas, Nevada, Forente stater, 89104
    • New York
      • Binghamton, New York, Forente stater, 13901
    • North Carolina
      • Wilmington, North Carolina, Forente stater, 28401
    • Ohio
      • Akron, Ohio, Forente stater, 44311
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, Forente stater, 45249
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Forente stater, 44106
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Forente stater, 44122
      • Dayton, Ohio, Forente stater, 45414
      • Dayton, Ohio, Forente stater, 45406
      • Kettering, Ohio, Forente stater, 45429
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Forente stater, 73112
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Forente stater, 73103
      • Tulsa, Oklahoma, Forente stater, 74127
    • Pennsylvania
      • Erie, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 16505
      • Erie, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 16508
      • Hermitage, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 16148
      • Sellersville, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 18960
      • Upper St. Clair, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 15241
    • South Carolina
      • Anderson, South Carolina, Forente stater, 29621
      • Charleston, South Carolina, Forente stater, 29403
      • Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, Forente stater, 29464
    • Tennessee
      • Bristol, Tennessee, Forente stater, 37620
      • Jefferson City, Tennessee, Forente stater, 37760
      • Lebanon, Tennessee, Forente stater, 37087
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Forente stater, 37203
    • Texas
      • Austin, Texas, Forente stater, 78705
      • Dallas, Texas, Forente stater, 75231
      • Fort Worth, Texas, Forente stater, 76107
      • Fort Worth, Texas, Forente stater, 76135
      • Round Rock, Texas, Forente stater, 78681
      • San Angelo, Texas, Forente stater, 76904
      • San Antonio, Texas, Forente stater, 78229
    • Utah
      • Draper, Utah, Forente stater, 84020
      • Layton, Utah, Forente stater, 84041
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Forente stater, 84121
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Forente stater, 84109
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Forente stater, 84124
      • South Jordan, Utah, Forente stater, 84095
      • West Jordan, Utah, Forente stater, 84088
    • Virginia
      • Burke, Virginia, Forente stater, 22015
      • Charlottesville, Virginia, Forente stater, 22902

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

4 år til 18 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female aged 4 years to less than 18 years of age.
  2. Individual who had a parent or guardian who could give written informed consent after understanding the nature of the study and comply with study procedures and were available for follow-up.
  3. If the individual was of an age where, according to local regulations, informed assent is required, that individual had provided assent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Individuals recently vaccinated against influenza
  2. Subjects with contraindications to receive influenza vaccine

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Trippel

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: QIVc (≥4 to <18 years)
Subjects received one or two doses of QIVc-Quadrivalent Cell-based Influenza Vaccine recommended for 2013-2014 season
Biologisk: QIVc
Novartis Investigational Quadrivalent Vaccine
Aktiv komparator: TIV1c (≥4 to <18 years)
Subjects received one or two doses of TIV1c (Trivalent Inactivated Cell-based Influenza Vaccine containing one strain from B lineage ("B1" strain) recommended for 2013-2014 season
Biologisk: TIV1c
Licensed Influenza Vaccine
Aktiv komparator: TIV2c (≥4 to <18 years)
Subjects received one or two doses of TIV2c (Trivalent Inactivated Cell-based Influenza Vaccine containing B strain from the alternate lineage ("B2" strain) recommended for 2013-2014
Biologisk: TIV2c
Novartis Investigational Vaccine

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Geometric Mean Titre (GMT) in Subjects After Receiving One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c
Tidsramme: Day 1,Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV1c (For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c) was assessed in terms of GMT in subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) measured by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c.

Non-inferiority was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the ratio of GMTs (GMT TIV1c or TIV2c /GMT QIVc) for HI antibody does not exceed the non-inferiority margin of 1.5.
Day 1,Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c
Tidsramme: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIVc (For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c) was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase (at least a 4-fold increase in HI titer in subjects seropositive at baseline [i.e., HI titer ≥1:10 at Day 1] ) in HI antibody titers, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c Seroconversion was defined in subjects seronegative at baseline (i.e., HI titer <1:10 at Day 1) as postvaccination HI titer ≥1:40, and defined in subjects seropositive at baseline (i.e., HI titer ≥1:10 at Day 1) as a minimum of a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI titer.
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years
Tidsramme: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c Seroconversion was defined in subjects seronegative at baseline (i.e., HI titer <1:10 at Day 1) as postvaccination HI titer ≥1:40, and defined in subjects seropositive at baseline (i.e., HI titer ≥1:10 at Day 1) as a minimum of a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI titer.

The Center for Biologics Evaluation, Research, and Review (CBER) criterion for an adult population is that the lower bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the percentage of subjects achieving seroconversion for HI antibody should meet or exceed 40%
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving HI Titer ≥1:40 After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years
Tidsramme: Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing HI titer ≥1:40, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c.

The CBER criterion for adult population was that the lower bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the percentage of subjects achieving an HI antibody titer ≥1:40 should meet or exceed 70%
Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years
Tidsramme: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c Seroconversion was defined in subjects seronegative at baseline (i.e., HI titer <1:10 at Day 1) as postvaccination HI titer ≥1:40, and defined in subjects seropositive at baseline (i.e., HI titer ≥1:10 at Day 1) as a minimum of a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination HI titer.
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving HI Titer ≥1:40 After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years
Tidsramme: Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Immunogenicity was assessed in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing HI titer ≥1:40, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) criterion for an adult population was that the percentage of subjects achieving an HI titer ≥1:40 is >70%
Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Geometric Mean Ratios (GMR) in Subjects After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c in ≥4 to <18 Years Age
Tidsramme: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Immunogenicity was measured in subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) as the geometric mean ratio (GMR). The ratio of postvaccination to prevaccination HI GMTs, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c .For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c The CHMP criterion for GMR in adult population is >2.5
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
GMT in Subjects After Receiving One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c Against B2 Strain
Tidsramme: Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV1c was assessed in terms of GMT in subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) measured by HI assay, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc or TIV1c.

Superiority was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the ratio of GMTs (GMT TIV1c /GMT QIVc) for HI antibody did not exceed the superiority margin of 1
Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion Against B2 Strain After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc or TIV1c
Tidsramme: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV1c in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers, against influenza strain B2, three weeks after last vaccination with QIVc or TIV1c.

Superiority criterion was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the difference between seroconversion rates (% seroconversion TIV1c - % seroconversion QIVc) for HI antibody does not exceed the margin of 0 points
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
GMT in Subjects After Receiving One or Two Doses of Either QIVc,TIV2c Against B1 Strain
Tidsramme: Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV2c was assessed in terms of GMT in subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) measured by HI assay, three weeks after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc or TIV2c.

Superiority was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the ratio of GMTs (GMT TIV2c /GMT QIVc) for HI antibody does not exceed the superiority margin of 1
Day 1, Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Percentages of Subjects Achieving Seroconversion After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc or TIV2c
Tidsramme: Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)

Immunogenicity of QIVc to comparator TIV2c in terms of number (%) of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) showing seroconversion or significant increase in HI antibody titers, against influenza strain B1, three weeks after last vaccination with QIVc or TIV2c.

Superiority was established if the upper bound of the two-sided 95% CI for the difference between seroconversion rates (% seroconversion TIV2c - % seroconversion QIVc) for HI antibody does not exceed the margin of 0 points
Three weeks post vaccination (Day 22 for previously vaccinated and Day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects)
Number of Subjects Reporting Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c by Age Sub-strata
Tidsramme: Day 1 to 7 after last vaccination
Safety was assessed in terms of number of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) reporting solicited local and systemic reactions, day 1 to 7 after last vaccination with one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c.For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison is between QIVc and TIV2c.
Day 1 to 7 after last vaccination
Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited AEs After One or Two Doses of Either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c by Overall Age Group
Tidsramme: Day 1 to 210 post vaccination
Safety was assessed in terms of number of subjects (Previously vaccinated and Not previously vaccinated) reporting unsolicited AEs (day 1 to 22 for Previously vaccinated and day 1 to day 50 for Not previously vaccinated subjects), serious adverse events (SAEs), medically attended AEs, AEs leading to withdrawal from the study, new onset of chronic diseases (NOCDs), and concomitant medications (day 1 to day 181 for Previously vaccinated and day 1 to day 210 for Not previously vaccinated subjects) after receiving one or two doses of either QIVc, TIV1c or TIV2c. For A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B1 strain, the comparison is between QIVc and TIV1c and for B2 i.e. alternate B strain, the comparison was between QIVc and TIV2c.
Day 1 to 210 post vaccination

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Novartis Vaccines

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. november 2013

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. august 2014

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. august 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

7. november 2013

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. november 2013

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

25. november 2013

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

8. desember 2015

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. november 2015

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2015

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • V130_03

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