Effects of Two Aquatic Training Models in Physiological Parameters of Elderly Dyslipidemic Women.
perjantai 9. syyskuuta 2016 päivittänyt: Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Effects of Two Aquatic Training Models in Physiological Parameters of Elderly Dyslipidemic Women: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
This study aims to compare the effects of two water-based training models in physiological parameters of dyslipidemic elderly women.
Thus, a randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted in parallel with the participation of 45 dyslipidemic elderly women.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Valmis
Ehdot
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
The women will be randomly divided into three groups: water aerobics training (WA), resistance aquatic training (WR) and the third is the control group (who will perform relaxation sessions under water). The three groups will attend classes during 10 weeks, with two weekly sessions of 45 minutes each. The WA and WR groups will use the same four exercises in their training.
The WA group will be trained using the interval method, performing six blocks of five minutes each one, alternating four minutes at intensities corresponding to 90 to 100% of the heart rate corresponding to the second ventilatory threshold (HRVT2) and one minute at intensities between 80 and 90% HRVT2.
The WR group will perform four to eight sets of 20 to 10 seconds along the macrocycle, always at maximal speed execution of the exercises.
Will be measured, before and after the period of 10 weeks of intervention, biochemical, cardiorespiratory, neuromuscular and hemodynamic variables, parameters of quality of life and depressive symptoms in addition to the cardiovascular risk score of the participants of the three groups.
Data will be described by means values and lower and upper limits, with a 95% confidence interval. Comparisons between and within groups were performed using the method of generalized estimates of equations (GEE), with Bonferroni post hoc, adopting a 0.05 significance level.
Opintotyyppi
Interventio
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
45
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
60 vuotta - 75 vuotta (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Ei
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Nainen
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- being female, aged between 60 and 75, sedentary (not practicing any kind of regular, supervised physical activity in the last three months), have any type of dyslipidemia.
Exclusion Criteria:
- women who are smokers, suffering from cardiovascular disease with associated complications and those with orthopedic diseases that prevented the practice of systematic physical exercise, users of hormone therapy drugs and lipid-lowering medications.
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Hoito
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Yksittäinen
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Kokeellinen: WA (Water Aerobics Training)
Water aerobics training.
|
The WA group will be trained adopting the interval method, performing six blocks of five minutes each one, alternating four minutes at intensities corresponding to 90 to 100% of the heart rate corresponding to the second ventilatory threshold (HRVT2) and one minute at intensities between 80 and 90% HRVT2.
Muut nimet:
|
|
Kokeellinen: WR (Water Resistance Training)
Resistance aquatic training.
|
The WR group will perform four to eight sets of 20 to 10 seconds along the macrocycle, always at maximal speed execution of the exercises.
Muut nimet:
|
|
Active Comparator: CG (Control Group)
Control Group.
|
The control group will perform relaxation classes, including meditation, balance exercises, coordination exercises.
Muut nimet:
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Total Cholesterol (TC) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline total cholesterol at 10 weeks
|
This variable will be measured through blood collection after 12 hours fasting.
The analysis will be performed through the enzymatic method using kits Siemens, in automated equipment Advia 1800.
|
Change from baseline total cholesterol at 10 weeks
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Triglycerides (TG) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline triglycerides at 10 weeks
|
This variable will be measured through blood collection after 12 hours fasting.
The analysis will be performed through the enzymatic method using kits Siemens, in automated equipment Advia 1800.
|
Change from baseline triglycerides at 10 weeks
|
|
High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline HDL at 10 weeks
|
This variable will be measured through blood collection after 12 hours fasting.
The analysis will be performed through the enzymatic method using kits Siemens, in automated equipment Advia 1800.
|
Change from baseline HDL at 10 weeks
|
|
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline C-reactive protein at 10 weeks
|
This variable will be measured through blood collection after 12 hours fasting.
The analysis will be performed through the turbidimetric method in Cobas Mira Plus equipment, with the Biotechnical Kit for ultrasensitive C-reactive protein.
|
Change from baseline C-reactive protein at 10 weeks
|
|
Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline LDL at 10 weeks
|
This variable will be estimated by Friedewald equation.
|
Change from baseline LDL at 10 weeks
|
|
Total Cholesterol/High Density Lipoprotein Ratio (TC/HDL ratio) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline TC/HDL at 10 weeks
|
This variable will be estimated by the simple division of variables.
|
Change from baseline TC/HDL at 10 weeks
|
|
Peak Oxygen Consumption (VO2peak) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline VO2peak at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measure through maximal progressive treadmill test, using the portable gas analyser VO2000 equipment.
|
Change from baseline VO2peak at 10 weeks
|
|
Oxygen Consumption at anaerobic threshold (VO2VT2) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline VO2VT2 at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measure through maximal progressive treadmill test, using the portable gas analyser VO2000 equipment.
|
Change from baseline VO2VT2 at 10 weeks
|
|
Heart Rate at anaerobic threshold (HRVT2) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline HRVT2 at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measure through maximal progressive treadmill test, using a heart rate monitor (POLAR, FT1).
|
Change from baseline HRVT2 at 10 weeks
|
|
Rest Heart Rate (HRrest) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline HRrest at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measure using a heart rate monitor (POLAR, FT1).
The participants will remain seated in a quiet and controlled temperature room during 15 minutes prior to measurement of the heart rate.
|
Change from baseline HRrest at 10 weeks
|
|
Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline LPL at 10 weeks
|
This variable will be measured through blood collection after 12 hours fasting.
The analysis will be performed using the LPL ELISA kit (Cell Biolabs).
The results will be read in a microplate reader (ELISA).
|
Change from baseline LPL at 10 weeks
|
|
Maximal dynamic muscle strength of knees extensors (MSKE) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline MSKE at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through the one-repetition maximal test (1RM).
|
Change from baseline MSKE at 10 weeks
|
|
Maximal dynamic muscle strength of knees flexors (MSKF) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline MSKF at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through the one-repetition maximal test (1RM).
|
Change from baseline MSKF at 10 weeks
|
|
Maximal dynamic muscle strength of horizontal shoulder flexors (MSHSF) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline MSHSF at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through the one-repetition maximal test (1RM).
|
Change from baseline MSHSF at 10 weeks
|
|
Rest Cardiac Output (COrest) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline COrest at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through Impedance Cardiography (Physioflow Lab-1 equipment).
The participants will remain seated in a quiet and controlled temperature room during 15 minutes prior to measurement of the cardiac output.
|
Change from baseline COrest at 10 weeks
|
|
Rest Stroke Volume (SVrest) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline SVrest at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through Impedance Cardiography (Physioflow Lab-1 equipment).
The participants will remain seated in a quiet and controlled temperature room during 15 minutes prior to measurement of the stroke volume.
|
Change from baseline SVrest at 10 weeks
|
|
Peak Cardiac Output (COpeak) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline COpeak at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through Impedance Cardiography (Physioflow Lab-1 equipment), during a maximal progressive treadmill test.
|
Change from baseline COpeak at 10 weeks
|
|
Peak Stroke Volume (SVpeak) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline SVpeak at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through Impedance Cardiography (Physioflow Lab-1 equipment), during a maximal progressive treadmill test.
|
Change from baseline SVpeak at 10 weeks
|
|
Rest Arterial Systolic Blood Pressure (SBPrest) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline SBPrest at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through blood pressure ambulatory monitor (Meditech, ABPM-04).
The participants will remain seated in a quiet and controlled temperature room during 15 minutes prior to measurement of the arterial systolic blood pressure.
|
Change from baseline SBPrest at 10 weeks
|
|
Rest Arterial Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBPrest) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline DBPrest at 10 weeks
|
This outcome will be measured through blood pressure ambulatory monitor (Meditech, ABPM-04).
The participants will remain seated in a quiet and controlled temperature room during 15 minutes prior to measurement of the arterial diastolic blood pressure.
|
Change from baseline DBPrest at 10 weeks
|
|
Cardiovascular Risk Score (CRS) Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline cardiovascular risk score at 10 weeks
|
The Reynolds Risk Score Instrument will be used to estimate the cardiovascular risk.
|
Change from baseline cardiovascular risk score at 10 weeks
|
|
Quality of Life Change
Aikaikkuna: Change from baseline quality of life at 10 weeks
|
The quality of life will be estimated using the Whoqol-Bref instrument.
|
Change from baseline quality of life at 10 weeks
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Sponsori
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Ricardo Stein, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
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Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus
Tiistai 1. joulukuuta 2015
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Tiistai 1. maaliskuuta 2016
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Sunnuntai 1. toukokuuta 2016
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Tiistai 6. syyskuuta 2016
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Perjantai 9. syyskuuta 2016
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)
Keskiviikko 14. syyskuuta 2016
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Arvio)
Keskiviikko 14. syyskuuta 2016
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Perjantai 9. syyskuuta 2016
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Torstai 1. syyskuuta 2016
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Avainsanat
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