The Effect of a Perinatal Health Promotion Program on the Different Levels of Gestational Hyperglycemic Women
tiistai 2. maaliskuuta 2021 päivittänyt: Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
The Effect of a Perinatal Health Promotion Program on the Different Levels of Gestational Hyperglycemic Women's Bio-psycho-social Features and Child Growth
Taiwan National Health Insurance system was launched in 1995 and the diagnosis and treatment for gestational diabetes mellitus were reimbursed.
However, controversy regarding treatment and prevention programs for the other different levels of gestational hyperglycemia continues.
Moreover, long-term follow-up studies for the impact of different levels of gestational hyperglycemia on women's perinatal consequences were not found.
Thus, the purpose of the study, is to explore the effect of a perinatal health promotion program on three different levels of gestational hyperglycemic women's bio-psycho-social features and their offspring's development.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Lopetettu
Ehdot
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
The investigators will recruit 120 women with three different levels of gestational hyperglycemia and assign them to either experimental group (a total of 60 women of gestational hyperglycemia) or control group (a total of 60 women of gestational hyperglycemia).
Data will be collected at the women's six-month gestation, hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks, six months, and one year postpartum.
The three-year study findings can demonstrate the consequences and risk factors for women with three different levels of gestational hyperglycemia to suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus.
In addition, the results can be taken as an evidence-based intervention for the perinatal health promotion program in preventing the gestational hyperglycemic women to suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus and in decreasing the impact of gestational hyperglycemia on the development of the gestational hyperglycemic women's offspring.
Opintotyyppi
Interventio
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
120
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.
Opiskelupaikat
-
-
Sanmin Dist
-
Kaohsiung City, Sanmin Dist, Taiwan, 807
- Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
-
-
Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
20 vuotta ja vanhemmat (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Ei
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Nainen
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:The woman who
- Is 20 years old or above.
- Has a positive test for gestational diabetes mellifluous with the 75% oral glucose tolerance test during 24~28 gestation.
- Has junior high or above educational level.
- Can speak Mandarin Chinese.
- Is Taiwanese residence.
- Plans to give a childbirth at the medical center.
Exclusion Criteria:The woman who
-Is immigrant.
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Ennaltaehkäisy
- Jako: Ei satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Peräkkäinen tehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Kokeellinen: Experimental group
The experimental group will receive the perinatal health promotion program and regular prenatal care
|
Regular prenatal care and perinatal health promotion program including health promotion during pregnant period, health promotion during the ritual of Tso-Yueh-Tzu, health promotion during postpartum period, newborn care
|
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Ei väliintuloa: Control group
The control group will receive the regular perinatal care
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes of biological indicator
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Fasting blood glucose test
|
women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes of maternal body weight
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Maternal body weight(weight in kilograms)
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women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of maternal height
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Maternal height(height in meters)
|
women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of newborn body weight
Aikaikkuna: about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Newborn body weight (weight in grams)
|
about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of newborn body length
Aikaikkuna: about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Newborn body length (length in centimeter)
|
about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of newborn head circumference
Aikaikkuna: about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Newborn head circumference (length in centimeter)
|
about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of newborn Apgar score
Aikaikkuna: about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
The newborn Apgar score in 1 and 5 minutes.The test is generally done at 1 and 5 minutes after birth and may be repeated later if the score is and remains low.
Scores 7 and above are generally normal; 4 to 6, fairly low; and 3 and below are generally regarded as critically low and cause for immediate resuscitative efforts.
|
about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Health information of newborn
Aikaikkuna: about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
The newborn's health status and complications.
|
about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of diabetes management self-efficacy Scale
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
The Diabetes Management Self-efficacy Scale(DMSES) measures the individual's efficacy expectations for engaging in 20 type 2 diabetes self-management activities (Bijl et al., 1999). The scale is scored according to a 1-5 point numerical scale indicating the level of efficacy expectation the respondent has for each item with higher scores indicating greater levels of self-efficacy. |
women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of postpartum stress
Aikaikkuna: about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
The 62-item Hung Postpartum Stress Scale (Hung PSS) is a valid and reliable tool for assessing women's postpartum stress during the 42-day postpartum period. Exploratory factor analysis indicated three components of postpartum stress: concerns about maternal role attainment, body changes and lack of social support (Hung, 2007) The Cronbach's alpha of the Hung PSS was 0.95. On a five-point Likert scale rating from 1 (not at all) - 5 (always), women rated each item on how often stress was perceived during the postpartum period. The score for postpartum stress was derived by summing all ratings, resulting in potential scores between 62-310. Higher values indicated a higher level of stress. |
about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of depression
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
The 18-item Taiwanese Depression Questionnaire(TDQ) is widely used to screen for depression in Taiwan.
The TDQ is a culture-specific, self-administered questionnaire; its sensitivity and specificity have been measured as 0.89 and 0.92, respectively (Lee, Yang, Lai, Chiu, & Chau, 2000).
Using a 4-point Likert scale (i.e., 0-3), participants indicated whether and how often they experienced each item.
Total scores ranged from 0 to 54; higher scores indicated more severe depression symptoms.
The values of Cronbach's α at the five time points were .82 to .90.
|
women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of health status
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
We used the 12 items Chinese Health Questionnaire(CHQ) to measure perinatal women's health status (developed by Cheng (1985) and verified by Chong and Wilkinson (1989).
Responses used a 4-point Likert scale (1 = not at all; 4 = most of the time).
Responses of 1 or 2 were recoded as "0," responses of 3 or 4 were recoded as "1," and a total score ranging from 0 to 12 was calculated by summing the ratings (Chong & Wilkinson, 1989).
The CHQ's sensitivity and specificity have been measured as 91.9% and 66.7%, respectively (Chong & Wilkinson, 1989); in this study, values of Cronbach's α ranged from .64 to .75 at the five time points.
|
women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of blood pressure
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Blood pressure(with systolic, and diastolic)
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women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Changes of body mass index
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
Body mass index (kg/m^2)
|
women's six-month gestational age, about 2 days after hospitalization for childbirth, and six weeks after childbirth, six months after childbirth, and one year after childbirth.
|
|
Basic information of maternal
Aikaikkuna: women's six-month gestational age
|
Women's age, education, occupation, family income, marriage, pregnancy and production history
|
women's six-month gestational age
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Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Hsiang-Chi Yu, Master, Kaohsiung Medical University
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan julkisella verkkosivustolla.
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