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Efficacy of Omalizumab in Adults (18-60 Years of Age) With Moderate-Severe, Persistent Allergic Asthma, Despite Receiving Inhaled Corticosteroids and Long Acting Beta-agonists (eXplore)

12 décembre 2012 mis à jour par: Novartis Pharmaceuticals

A Randomized, Multi-center, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Trial to Explore the Effects of 78 Weeks Omalizumab Treatment Given as Add on Therapy on Markers of Airway Inflammation and Remodeling in Patients With Moderate to Severe Persistent Allergic Asthma Receiving Inhaled Corticosteroids and Long Acting Beta-agonists

This study aims to investigate the effect of omalizumab on the number of tissue eosinophils and other markers of airway inflammation and remodeling, including thickness of the lamina reticularis, in moderate to severe asthmatics with persistent symptoms and evidence of airway inflammation despite treatment with inhaled corticosteroids and long acting beta-agonists. This study will also investigate the correlation between systemic and pulmonary inflammation, and the correlation between clinical outcomes and changes within the tissue, to assist in the future identification of patients with tissue eosinophilia and their response to treatment, without the need for invasive bronchoscopy.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

36

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • Allemagne
      • Mainz, Allemagne, D-55101
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Canada
      • Quebec, Canada, G1V 4G5
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Alberta
      • Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 4N1
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2X 2P4
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • France
      • Montpellier, France, 34059
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Pays-Bas
      • Leiden 2333 ZA, Pays-Bas, 2333
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Royaume-Uni
      • Glasgow - Scotland, Royaume-Uni, G12 OYN
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Manchester, Royaume-Uni, M20 8LR
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Southampton, Royaume-Uni, SO16 6YD
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • Suède
      • Lund, Suède, SE-221 85
        • Novartis Investigative Site
  • États-Unis
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, États-Unis, 80206
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Missouri
      • St. Louis, Missouri, États-Unis, 63110
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, États-Unis, 27710
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19104
        • Novartis Investigative Site
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19140
        • Novartis Investigative Site
    • Texas
      • Galveston, Texas, États-Unis, 77555-1083
        • Novartis Investigative Site

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 75 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients 18-75 years of age with moderate to severe persistent allergic asthma receiving a high dose inhaled corticosteroid (≥800µg per day BDP or equivalent) and a regular long acting beta-agonist for at least 3 months prior to screening
  • With a body weight between 20 and 150kg and a serum total IgE level of 30 to 700 IU/mL
  • With ≥2% eosinophilia in induced sputum at screening
  • With post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥60% predicted
  • With a positive skin prick test (diameter of wheal ≥ 3 mm) or RAST test to at least one perennial aero-allergen (eg. dust mite, cat/dog dander, cockroaches), documented within the past 2 years or demonstrated at Visit 1, to which the patient will be exposed on a regular basis (most days) for the duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who've had an asthma exacerbation during the 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Current smokers, stopped smoking within the last 12 months or have a smoking history of >10 pack years
  • History of severe allergy to food or drugs
  • Previous treatment with omalizumab
  • Any patient considered to be unsuitable to bronchoscopy, according to the judgment of the investigator

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria applied.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Tripler

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: omalizumab
Omalizumab was supplied as lyophilized, sterile powder in a single use, 5 ml vial that was designed to deliver 150 mg of omalizumab for subcutaneous (SQ) administration upon reconstitution with 1.4 ml sterile water for injection. The dose administered was individualized for each patient based on the patient's body weight and total serum Immunoglobulin E (IgE) level at Visit 1 and the number of injections and injection volume was determined using protocol-specified dosing tables. Omalizumab 75 to 375 mg was administered SQ every 2 or 4 weeks depending on the dose for the 78 weeks duration of double-blinded treatment.
Médicament: omalizumab at a dose of 0.016mg/kg/IU/mL
Comparateur placebo: Placebo
Omalizumab matching placebo was supplied as lyophilized, sterile powder in a single-use, 5 ml vial that was designed to deliver omalizumab matching placebo for subcutaneous (SQ) administration upon reconstitution with 1.4 ml sterile water for injection. The number of injections and injection volume was individualized for each patient based on the patient's body weight and total serum Immunoglobulin E (IgE) level at Visit 1 and was determined using protocol-specified dosing tables. Placebo was administered SQ every 2 or 4 weeks for the 78 weeks duration of double-blinded treatment.
Médicament: Placebo

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change From Baseline in Total Subepithelial Eosinophils at the End of Week 78 (End of Treatment)
Délai: Baseline, at end of week 78
The primary variable of change from baseline in total epithelia eosinophils at end of Week 78 was analyzed on sub-population such as responders and non-responders. Responders are defined as all patients having a Global Evaluation of Treatment Effectiveness (GETE) outcome of excellent or good where as non-responders are with GETE outcome of poor, moderate or worsening. GETE categories are excellent, good, moderate, poor, worsening, and missing as determined by the investigator.
Baseline, at end of week 78

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change From Baseline in Sub-epithelial Cell Count of Mast Cells Following 78 Weeks Treatment, as Assessed Biopsy Samples
Délai: Baseline, at end of week 78
The variable of change from baseline in Sub-epithelial cell count of mast cells at end of Week 78 was analyzed on sub-population such as responders and non-responders. Responders are defined as all patients having a Global Evaluation of Treatment Effectiveness (GETE) outcome of excellent or good where as non-responders are with GETE outcome of poor, moderate or worsening. GETE categories are excellent, good, moderate, poor, worsening, and missing as determined by the investigator.
Baseline, at end of week 78
Change From Baseline in Sub-epithelial CD4+ T-lymphocytes Following 78 Weeks Treatment, as Assessed Biopsy Samples
Délai: Baseline, at end of week 78
The variable of change from baseline in Sub-epithelial CD4+ T-lymphocytes at end of Week 78 was analyzed on sub-population such as responders and non-responders. Responders are defined as all patients having a Global Evaluation of Treatment Effectiveness (GETE) outcome of excellent or good where as non-responders are with GETE outcome of poor, moderate or worsening. GETE categories are excellent, good, moderate, poor, worsening, and missing as determined by the investigator.
Baseline, at end of week 78
Change From Baseline in Thickness of the Lamina Reticularis Following 78 Weeks Treatment, as Assessed Biopsy Samples
Délai: Baseline, at end of week 78
The variable of change from baseline in thickness of the lamina reticularis at end of Week 78 was analyzed on sub-population such as responders and non-responders. Responders are defined as all patients having a Global Evaluation of Treatment Effectiveness (GETE) outcome of excellent or good where as non-responders are with GETE outcome of poor, moderate or worsening. GETE categories are excellent, good, moderate, poor, worsening, and missing as determined by the investigator.
Baseline, at end of week 78
Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death as an Assessment of Safety and Tolerability of 78 Weeks Therapy
Délai: 78 weeks
78 weeks

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Collaborateurs

Genentech, Inc.

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Liens utiles

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 avril 2008

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 novembre 2011

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 novembre 2011

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

30 avril 2008

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

1 mai 2008

Première publication (Estimation)

2 mai 2008

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

18 janvier 2013

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

12 décembre 2012

Dernière vérification

1 novembre 2012

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • CIGE025A2432
  • 2007-004653-29 (Numéro EudraCT)

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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