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Sunitinib Malate After Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Brain Metastases

25 septembre 2014 mis à jour par: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

SUNDANCE Trial: Phase II Trial of Sunitinib as Maintenance Therapy After Stereotactic Radiosurgery in Patients With 1-3 Newly Diagnosed Brain Metastases

RATIONALE: Sunitinib malate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well sunitinib malate works after stereotactic radiosurgery in treating patients with newly diagnosed brain metastases.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Résilié

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the CNS progression-free survival rate in patients with 1-3 newly diagnosed brain metastases treated with sunitinib malate after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS).

Secondary

  • Determine the rate of local (site of SRS treatment) failure at 12 months in these patients.
  • Determine the median time to CNS disease progression in these patients.
  • Determine the overall survival of these patients.
  • Determine the time to progression of systemic disease in these patients.
  • Evaluate the safety of sunitinib malate when administered after SRS in these patients.
  • Assess the neurocognitive effects of SRS followed by sunitinib malate in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo neuropsychological battery testing at baseline and periodically during study to assess cognitive function (memory, verbal fluency, visual-motor speed, executive function, and motor dexterity), activities of daily living, and quality of life.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

14

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • États-Unis
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, États-Unis, 48202
        • Henry Ford Health System
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, États-Unis, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Cleveland, Ohio, États-Unis, 44106
        • Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed carcinoma
  • Has 1-3 newly diagnosed brain metastases amenable to stereotactic radiosurgery
  • Patients may enroll up to 1 month after the completion of stereotactic radiosurgery provided they can undergo the required neuropsychiatric battery before beginning treatment.
  • Patients must begin treatment within 1 month of stereotactic radiosurgery.
  • No CNS metastases from lymphoma or small cell lung cancer
  • No leptomeningeal metastases
  • No CNS complications requiring urgent neurosurgical intervention (e.g., resection or shunt placement)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance status 70-100% (RTOG RPA class I or II)
  • Life expectancy > 6 weeks
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • Serum calcium ≤ 12.0 mg/dL
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2.5 mg/dL
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Willing and able to comply with schedule visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures
  • No medical problem (unrelated to the malignancy) that would pose an undue risk or that would limit full compliance with the study
  • No unresolved bowel obstruction
  • No uncontrolled infectious process

  • No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy

    • Hematuria from a primary renal tumor is allowed provided all other eligibility criteria are met
  • No hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications to a blood pressure of < 160/90 mm Hg

  • None of the following within the past 6 months:

    • Myocardial infarction
    • Severe/unstable angina
    • Severe peripheral vascular disease (claudication) or procedure on peripheral vasculature
    • Coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft
    • NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure
    • Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack
    • Clinically significant bleeding
    • Deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism
  • No other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or that may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgement of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior sunitinib malate
  • No prior cranial external beam radiotherapy
  • No concurrent coumadin or other agents containing warfarin, except for low-dose coumadin (≤ 1 mg) administered prophylactically for maintenance of in-dwelling lines or ports
  • No concurrent hepatic enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants
  • No concurrent participation in another clinical trial
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • Concurrent steroids allowed provided dose is stable for ≥ 1 week
  • Concurrent systemic therapy for management of stable systemic disease allowed

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Sunitinib malate

Oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 42 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo neuropsychological battery testing at baseline and periodically during study to assess cognitive function (memory, verbal fluency, visual-motor speed, executive function, and motor dexterity), activities of daily living, and quality of life.
Médicament: sunitinib malate
Treatment will be administered on an outpatient basis. Patients will receive sunitinib 37.5mg once daily in the morning without regard to meals in repeated 6-week cycles comprising daily therapy for 4 weeks followed by a 2-week rest period. Patients who tolerate this dose may increase the dose to 50 mg once daily.
Autres noms:
  • Sutent
  • SUNITINIB L-Malate sel
  • SU010398; PHA-290940AD
  • SUNITINIB
Autre: cognitive assessment
The memory test has six alternate forms. The other tests measure motor and information processing speed and are relatively resistant to the effects of practice. The total time for test administration, including the QOL and symptom measures, is 40 minutes.The difference between the pre-treatment baseline and follow-up assessment scores will be determined by the reliable change (RC) index. This index is derived from the standard error of measurement (SEM) for each test in the battery: 1 (deterioration), 2 (no change), or and 3 (improved).
Autres noms:
  • Cognitive Function Tests:
  • Memory Hopkins Verbal Learning Test
  • Verbal fluency Controlled Oral Word Association
  • Visual-motor speed Trail Making Test Part A
  • Executive Function Trail Making Test Part B
  • Motor dexterity Grooved Pegboard 3
  • Function Test:
  • Quality of life (QOL) was evaluated with a self-report measure (FACT-BRREF).

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Central Nervous System (CNS) Progression-free Survival Rate
Délai: 6 months after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)
The number of subjects surviving at least six months from SRS without progressive disease anywhere in the brain (local or regional failure), assessed by the McDonald's standard criteria.Progressive neurologic abnormalities not explained by causes unrelated to tumor progression (e.g. anticonvulsant or corticosteroid toxicity, electrolyte abnormalities, hyperglycemia, etc.) or a greater than 25% increase in the size of the tumor by MRI/CT scan.
6 months after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Central Nervous System (CNS) Progression-free Survival Rate
Délai: 12 months after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)
The number of subjects surviving at least 12 months from SRS without progressive disease anywhere in the brain (local or regional failure), assessed by the McDonald's standard criteria. Progressive neurologic abnormalities not explained by causes unrelated to tumor progression (e.g. anticonvulsant or corticosteroid toxicity, electrolyte abnormalities, hyperglycemia, etc.) or a greater than 25% increase in the size of the tumor by MRI/CT scan.
12 months after stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS)
Median Time to CNS Disease Progression
Délai: up to12 months from SRS
Time to disease progression will be recorded from the first day of protocol therapy until the criteria for disease progression are met, patient death from any cause or removal of the patient from study for any reason, whichever comes first.
up to12 months from SRS
Overall Survival
Délai: 12 months from SRS
The number of subjects surviving at least 12 months from stereotactic radiosurgery.
12 months from SRS
Time to Progression
Délai: at 3 yrs from SRS
Time to progression (all sites of disease) - interval between stereotactic radiosurgery and the earliest date of progression (systemic or CNS) or death due to any cause.
at 3 yrs from SRS
Rate of Local Failure at 12 Months
Délai: 12 months
Rate of local vs regional failure -rates of progression at site of stereotactic radiosurgery (local failure)vs progression anywhere else in CNS (regional failure).
12 months
Neurocognitive Effects
Délai: at 2 months after treatment
The number of patients that had statistically significant change (p's > 0.05) in their neurocognitive assessment (improvement or decline) from baseline. Neurocognitive function was assessed in several domains, including memory, verbal fluency, visual-motor speed, executive function and motor dexterity.The difference between the pre-treatment baseline and follow-up assessment scores were determined by the reliable change (RC) index. RC Index: 1=deterioration, 2=no change, 3=improved
at 2 months after treatment
Safety and Tolerability
Délai: 3 years from study start
Number of patients that experienced treatment-related G 3-4 adverse events.
3 years from study start

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Collaborateurs

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: David M. Peereboom, MD, Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 avril 2009

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 janvier 2012

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 avril 2014

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

28 mai 2009

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

28 mai 2009

Première publication (Estimation)

29 mai 2009

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

29 septembre 2014

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 septembre 2014

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2014

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • CASE1308 (Autre identifiant: Case Comprehensive Cancer Center)
  • P30CA043703 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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