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- Essai clinique NCT01278316
Rural Veterans With Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) And Comorbid Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): A Feasibility Study
Remote Administration Of Cognitive Training Tasks In Rural Veterans With PTSD And Comorbid Mild TBI: A Feasibility Study
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Many military personnel have experienced traumatic brain injury (TBI) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a result of the current Afghanistan and Iraq wars. TBI occurs when a sudden force causes the brain to move, causing damage to brain cells. PTSD is an anxiety disorder associated with serious traumatic events. Blast explosions can lead to TBI. People who experience TBI as a result of a blast injury are more likely to experience PTSD than people who have TBI not due to blast. TBI and PTSD may be associated with memory problems in some patients. Because therapy for PTSD sometimes requires learning new ways to think about things and making new responses, being able to remember the new information being learned is important. It is possible that improving memory may also improve PTSD treatment.
This is a prospective study of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom (Afghanistan and Iraq wars; OEF/OIF) veterans who will undergo two neuropsychological and psychiatric assessments prior and subsequent to a cognitive training intervention. This is a feasibility study to ascertain whether OEF/OIF veterans diagnosed with mild TBI and comorbid PTSD and who live in rural locations will adhere to the schedule demands required of a computer-based cognitive training protocol.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, États-Unis, 77030
- Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Rural residence
- Willingness to commit to the time requirements of the study
- Undergoing treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as assessed by a clinician, diagnosed with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI)
- Native English speaker
- 20-40 years
- Normal or corrected to normal vision and hearing.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Substance dependence
- Major depression with suicidal ideation
- Psychotic disorder
- History of neurological disorder other than mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) due to blast from Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) (i.e., Afghanistan and Iraq wars) deployment
- History of known or suspected learning disorder.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Non randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: Cognitive training
Cognitive Intervention Tasks Participants will be asked to perform the Brain Fitness (PositScience) cognitive training tasks an hour each day, five days per week for 8-10 weeks.
Six tasks manipulating auditory and verbal information will be presented, and stimuli from all tasks are presented auditorily.
All tasks are designed to begin with the lowest level of difficulty required to attain 85% accuracy, and as performance improves, difficulty increases to maintain 85% accuracy, with difficulty decreasing if accuracy decreases.
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Participants will be asked to perform the Brain Fitness (PositScience) cognitive training tasks an hour each day, five days per week for 8-10 weeks.
Six tasks manipulating auditory and verbal information will be presented, and stimuli from all tasks are presented auditorily.
All tasks are designed to begin with the lowest level of difficulty required to attain 85% accuracy, and as performance improves, difficulty increases to maintain 85% accuracy, with difficulty decreasing if accuracy decreases.
|
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Comparateur actif: Control
The control group will perform computerized tasks that utilize cognitive performance, but were not systematically developed to improve cognitive performance.
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Participants will be asked to perform computerized tasks that involve auditory and verbal performance one hour each day, five days per week for 8-10 weeks.
Six tasks requiring auditory and verbal information will be presented.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Compliance rates
Délai: Up to ten weeks
|
Compliance is defined as number of times per week and number of hours per day of task performance
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Up to ten weeks
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Qualitative assessment
Délai: Up to ten weeks
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Participants' reactions to the study will be gathered with Likert scale ratings of perceived problems of delivery, ease of program use, and perceived improvement of cognition.
Open-ended responses to structured questions on likes and dislikes, suggestions for improvement, and overall satisfaction will also be implemented.
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Up to ten weeks
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Improvement in performance over time
Délai: Up to ten weeks
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Performance at the beginning of the training session of each task will be compared to performance at the completion of the training session of each task.
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Up to ten weeks
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Relation of performance to mental health
Délai: At ten weeks
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Scores on pre- and post- mental health measures will also be related to task performance
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At ten weeks
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Mary R Newsome, PhD, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Les troubles mentaux
- Maladies du cerveau
- Maladies du système nerveux central
- Maladies du système nerveux
- Blessures et Blessures
- Traumatisme crânio-cérébral
- Traumatisme, système nerveux
- Troubles liés aux traumatismes et aux facteurs de stress
- Lésions cérébrales
- Troubles de stress, traumatiques
- Troubles de stress, post-traumatique
- Lésions cérébrales, traumatiques
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- H-27735
- 10K09.H (Autre identifiant: MEDVAMC Research & Development Board)
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