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Melanoma Risk Assessment & Tailored Intervention (PennSCAPE)

17 août 2016 mis à jour par: University of Pennsylvania

Melanoma Risk Assessment and Skin Cancer Awareness, Prevention, and Education in a Primary Care Setting

The investigators are conducting a study to provide evidence about the comparative effectiveness of mailed, tailored intervention materials on cancer prevention behavioral outcomes. The investigators will send out three (3) tailored mailings for participants who are assigned to the intervention group. Second, during the eligibility screening, the investigators will be assessing the relative yield and functioning of two risk assessment tools (BRAT and FEARS) on determining an individual's level of risk for skin cancer.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

This study aims to evaluate the impact of a mailed, tailored intervention, on the skin cancer prevention and skin self-examination behaviors of high-risk and moderate-risk adults. Participants will be recruited in primary health care setting (Penn Radnor Clinic) after their scheduled appointment. During Phase I of this study, patients will be screened for their level of risk for skin cancer. They will be asked to complete a survey as well as undergo a quick skin exam administered by the research staff. Moderate- and high-risk persons will be invited to enroll in Phase II of the study, and will then complete a baseline survey either in person, over the phone, or via mail after they have consented. After completing a baseline survey, these participants will be randomized to receive tailored materials, including personalized risk feedback, or to a control group that will receive generic educational materials. Participants will then be re-assessed at follow-up approximately three (3) months later via a mailed survey.

The intervention consists of one to three sets of intervention materials, depending on if they are randomized to the generic group or the tailored group. The first mailing will be sent out approximately two weeks after a participant completes the baseline survey, and is designed to educate participants on ways to prevent skin cancer though personalized behavioral changes. The second mailing will be sent out two weeks after the first mailing, and is designed to provide a guide to participants on steps to complete a skin self exam. Finally, the third mailing will be sent out two weeks after the second mailing, and will provide medical information to the participants regarding types of skin cancer along with tips to remember that encompass information from previous mailings.

Finally, the participant will complete a follow-up survey approximately one (1) month after the last mailing has been mailed.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

323

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • États-Unis
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19104
        • University of Pennsylvania

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

To be included in Phase I, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:

  1. Subjects are capable of giving informed consent
  2. Subjects are ≥ 18 years old.
  3. Subjects are English speaking and can read English

To be included for analysis during Phase II, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:

  1. Subjects must meet all criteria listed in Phase I.
  2. Subjects are identified as Caucasian.
  3. Subjects must be at moderate or high risk for skin cancer, based on scores from the BRAT and Fears combined risk assessment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Children under the age of 18 will not be included.
  2. For Phase II, previously diagnosed with melanoma.
  3. For Phase II, planning to be away for three (3) consecutive weeks or longer in June, July, or August

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Autre: Groupe de contrôle
Autre: Surveys & Mailed Materials

Phase I: Patients are screened for their level of risk for skin cancer. They will complete a survey and undergo a skin exam administered by the research staff. Moderate- and high-risk persons will be invited to enroll in Phase II.

Phase II: Three sets of materials will be sent in the mail over the course of 6 weeks. Pamphlets will contain information about ways to reduce participant's risk of skin cancer, including sun protection practices, benefits of skin screening practices, and how to do skin self-examinations.

The participant will also complete two surveys for this study, one at baseline and then one at follow up approximately three months later.

Each survey will ask the participant about:

  • Current and past skin cancer screening practices
  • Current and past sun protection practices
  • Attitudes about skin cancer and sun protection
  • Knowledge of melanoma
Autre: Tailored Intervention
We will mail three separate pamphlets created specifically for the participant. The information in the pamphlets will be based on answers from the first survey.
Autre: Surveys & Mailed Materials

Phase I: Patients are screened for their level of risk for skin cancer. They will complete a survey and undergo a skin exam administered by the research staff. Moderate- and high-risk persons will be invited to enroll in Phase II.

Phase II: Three sets of materials will be sent in the mail over the course of 6 weeks. Pamphlets will contain information about ways to reduce participant's risk of skin cancer, including sun protection practices, benefits of skin screening practices, and how to do skin self-examinations.

The participant will also complete two surveys for this study, one at baseline and then one at follow up approximately three months later.

Each survey will ask the participant about:

  • Current and past skin cancer screening practices
  • Current and past sun protection practices
  • Attitudes about skin cancer and sun protection
  • Knowledge of melanoma

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Compare the effects of offering tailored print materials to that of generic print materials on perceived risk of melanoma, sun avoidance/protection, and skin self-examination behaviors.
Délai: 3-6 months total per participant
In Phase II of this study, we will conduct a randomized trial to compare the effects of a tailored intervention to a standard intervention of brochures with risk communication, skin cancer prevention, and skin cancer detection information. Outcomes are sun protection, sun exposure, frequency of sunburns, and skin examinations. Subjects in Phase II will be adults at moderate and high risk for skin cancer based on the scores they received from the risk assessment in Phase I.
3-6 months total per participant

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

University of Pennsylvania

Collaborateurs

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Karen Glanz, PhD, MPH, University of Pennsylvania

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 mai 2011

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 février 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 février 2016

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

29 avril 2011

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

17 mai 2011

Première publication (Estimation)

19 mai 2011

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

19 août 2016

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

17 août 2016

Dernière vérification

1 août 2016

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • PennSCAPE
  • 5UC2CA148310-02 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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