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Melanoma Risk Assessment & Tailored Intervention (PennSCAPE)

17. august 2016 opdateret af: University of Pennsylvania

Melanoma Risk Assessment and Skin Cancer Awareness, Prevention, and Education in a Primary Care Setting

The investigators are conducting a study to provide evidence about the comparative effectiveness of mailed, tailored intervention materials on cancer prevention behavioral outcomes. The investigators will send out three (3) tailored mailings for participants who are assigned to the intervention group. Second, during the eligibility screening, the investigators will be assessing the relative yield and functioning of two risk assessment tools (BRAT and FEARS) on determining an individual's level of risk for skin cancer.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study aims to evaluate the impact of a mailed, tailored intervention, on the skin cancer prevention and skin self-examination behaviors of high-risk and moderate-risk adults. Participants will be recruited in primary health care setting (Penn Radnor Clinic) after their scheduled appointment. During Phase I of this study, patients will be screened for their level of risk for skin cancer. They will be asked to complete a survey as well as undergo a quick skin exam administered by the research staff. Moderate- and high-risk persons will be invited to enroll in Phase II of the study, and will then complete a baseline survey either in person, over the phone, or via mail after they have consented. After completing a baseline survey, these participants will be randomized to receive tailored materials, including personalized risk feedback, or to a control group that will receive generic educational materials. Participants will then be re-assessed at follow-up approximately three (3) months later via a mailed survey.

The intervention consists of one to three sets of intervention materials, depending on if they are randomized to the generic group or the tailored group. The first mailing will be sent out approximately two weeks after a participant completes the baseline survey, and is designed to educate participants on ways to prevent skin cancer though personalized behavioral changes. The second mailing will be sent out two weeks after the first mailing, and is designed to provide a guide to participants on steps to complete a skin self exam. Finally, the third mailing will be sent out two weeks after the second mailing, and will provide medical information to the participants regarding types of skin cancer along with tips to remember that encompass information from previous mailings.

Finally, the participant will complete a follow-up survey approximately one (1) month after the last mailing has been mailed.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

323

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19104
        • University of Pennsylvania

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

To be included in Phase I, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:

  1. Subjects are capable of giving informed consent
  2. Subjects are ≥ 18 years old.
  3. Subjects are English speaking and can read English

To be included for analysis during Phase II, a subject must meet all of the following criteria:

  1. Subjects must meet all criteria listed in Phase I.
  2. Subjects are identified as Caucasian.
  3. Subjects must be at moderate or high risk for skin cancer, based on scores from the BRAT and Fears combined risk assessment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Children under the age of 18 will not be included.
  2. For Phase II, previously diagnosed with melanoma.
  3. For Phase II, planning to be away for three (3) consecutive weeks or longer in June, July, or August

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: Kontrolgruppe

Phase I: Patients are screened for their level of risk for skin cancer. They will complete a survey and undergo a skin exam administered by the research staff. Moderate- and high-risk persons will be invited to enroll in Phase II.

Phase II: Three sets of materials will be sent in the mail over the course of 6 weeks. Pamphlets will contain information about ways to reduce participant's risk of skin cancer, including sun protection practices, benefits of skin screening practices, and how to do skin self-examinations.

The participant will also complete two surveys for this study, one at baseline and then one at follow up approximately three months later.

Each survey will ask the participant about:

  • Current and past skin cancer screening practices
  • Current and past sun protection practices
  • Attitudes about skin cancer and sun protection
  • Knowledge of melanoma
Andet: Tailored Intervention
We will mail three separate pamphlets created specifically for the participant. The information in the pamphlets will be based on answers from the first survey.

Phase I: Patients are screened for their level of risk for skin cancer. They will complete a survey and undergo a skin exam administered by the research staff. Moderate- and high-risk persons will be invited to enroll in Phase II.

Phase II: Three sets of materials will be sent in the mail over the course of 6 weeks. Pamphlets will contain information about ways to reduce participant's risk of skin cancer, including sun protection practices, benefits of skin screening practices, and how to do skin self-examinations.

The participant will also complete two surveys for this study, one at baseline and then one at follow up approximately three months later.

Each survey will ask the participant about:

  • Current and past skin cancer screening practices
  • Current and past sun protection practices
  • Attitudes about skin cancer and sun protection
  • Knowledge of melanoma

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Compare the effects of offering tailored print materials to that of generic print materials on perceived risk of melanoma, sun avoidance/protection, and skin self-examination behaviors.
Tidsramme: 3-6 months total per participant
In Phase II of this study, we will conduct a randomized trial to compare the effects of a tailored intervention to a standard intervention of brochures with risk communication, skin cancer prevention, and skin cancer detection information. Outcomes are sun protection, sun exposure, frequency of sunburns, and skin examinations. Subjects in Phase II will be adults at moderate and high risk for skin cancer based on the scores they received from the risk assessment in Phase I.
3-6 months total per participant

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Karen Glanz, PhD, MPH, University of Pennsylvania

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. maj 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. februar 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. februar 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. april 2011

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

17. maj 2011

Først opslået (Skøn)

19. maj 2011

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

19. august 2016

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

17. august 2016

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Melanom

Kliniske forsøg med Surveys & Mailed Materials

3
Abonner