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Behavioural Addictions Occurring During a Dopaminergic Treatment Prescribe Under Parkinson's Disease: Study of the Psychopathological, Neurological, Pharmacokinetic and Genetic Profiles (PARKADD)

14 février 2018 mis à jour par: Nantes University Hospital

Behavioural Addictions Occurring During a Dopaminergic Treatment Prescribe Under Parkinson's Disease: Study of the Psychopathological, Neurological, Pharmacokinetic and Genetic Profiles.

This study is composed of a main study and an ancillary one. The objective of the main study is to define, on the psychopathological, neurological, pharmacokinetic and genetic plan, the predictive factors for developing a behavioural addiction (BA) secondarily to the dopaminergic treatment, associated or not to a dopamine dysregulation syndrome (DDS), in patients with Parkinson's disease.

3 particular profiles of patients will be established:

  • BA- : no secondary behavioural addiction
  • BA+/DDS-: secondary behavioural addiction, without dopamine dysregulation syndrome
  • BA+/DDS+: secondary behavioural addiction, with dopamine dysregulation syndrome

We wish in particular:

  • To differentiate, among the BA+ subjects, those for who is a DDS from those for who we can evoke a side effect of the dopaminergic treatment
  • To demonstrate that the BA+/DDS- subjects present pharmacokinetic particularities causing the occurrence of the BA.
  • To clarify the possible relationship between the dosage and the pharmacodynamics of the treatment (especially that of pramipexole) in one hand, and the developing of BA in the other hand.
  • Demonstrate that the subjects BA + / DDS- are individually genetic vulnerability (related to the dopamine system), originally from the occurrence of the BA.

This study has several levels of evaluation, we chose describe the methodology of the study in 3 axis : Psychopathology axis, Neurological axis and pharmacokinetic axis.

The pharmacokinetic aspects will be studied only on a part of the sample, in an ancillary study centered on the pharmacokinetic of the pramipexole (in its immediate release form).

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

This is a monocentric study with a recruitment period comprised between October 2012 and April 2016. The recruitment occurs during the consultations in the service of neurology. If the subjects are eligible, the study is proposed to them, and an evaluation is fixed in the next days. This evaluation consists in an individual face-to-face interview based on standardized and semi-structured questionnaires, during approximately one and a half hour. It's focused on the different characteristics of Parkinson's disease, and on psychiatric and addictive co morbidities. The evaluation is completed by a set of self-administered questionnaires focused on impulsivity and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

For the 80 patients participated to the ancillary study only, a blood sample will be realized when the patient will arrived, just before the intake of his treatment (to obtain the residual plasmatic concentration). A second sample will be realized at a different time for each patient, to cover the entirety of the kinetic between 2 intakes of pramipexole (immediate release form) via the entire sample. The second blood sample will be realized four hours after the first one at the most. After this second sample, the patient will have completed his participation to the study.

Secondly, monitoring including a self-questionnaire booklet and a saliva sample will be offered to all patients who completed the initial visit.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

225

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Nantes, France
        • Nantes University Hospital

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Main study

Inclusion criteria:

  • To be 18 years old or more (both genders)
  • To have idiopathic Parkinson's disease, without important cognitive troubles, treated by usually prescribed drugs
  • To have a treatment established since 6 months at least

Exclusion criteria:

  • To be under tutelage (a French protecting measure for persons with altered judgement)
  • To have a secondary Parkinson's disease
  • To have received a chirurgical treatment for Parkinson's disease
  • To present obvious cognitive disturbances

Ancillary study (pharmacokinetic axis) :

Inclusion criteria:

  • The same as the main study
  • To have a treatment by pramipexole in the immediate release form

Exclusion criteria:

  • The same as the main study
  • Association of the pramipexole with others molecules
  • To use to have a behavioural addiction resolved by a diminution of the dosage before the study

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Diagnostique
  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: BA-
Patient with no secondary behavioural addiction
Summons of patients and filling questionnaire.
Expérimental: BA+/DDS-
Patients with secondary behavioural addiction, without dopamine dysregulation syndrome
Summons of patients and filling questionnaire.
Expérimental: BA+/DDS+
Patients with secondary behavioural addiction and dopamine dysregulation syndrome
Summons of patients and filling questionnaire.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Psychopathological axis : score of sensation seeking (S Score) of the impulsivity questionnaire "UPPS"
This choice is founded on the fact that patients suffering of DDS are described as being impulsive, misusing their anti-parkinsonism treatment in the purpose of stimulate themselves, suggesting they have a high level of sensation and novelty seeking.
Pharmacological axis : Area under the curve of the pramipexole concentration
Area under the curve of the pramipexole concentration in function of the time between 2 intakes of pramipexole.
Neurological axis : Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) III score
UPDRS III score, with axial under-score in ON and OFF DOPA (Parkinson's disease severity)
Genetic axis : distribution of allele frequencies and genotypic
Distribution of allele frequencies and genotypic

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Treatments except the anti-parkinsonism ones
Psychopathological axis
drug misuse
Psychopathological axis
addiction and punding antecedents
Psychopathological axis
ADHD antecedents
Psychopathological axis
impulsivity profile
Psychopathological axis
Age of onset of the Parkinson's disease
Neurological axis
stage and form of the Parkinson's disease
Neurological axis included dyskinesia and involuntary abnormal movements
time course of Parkinson's disease
Neurological axis
family history of Parkinson's disease
Neurological axis
anti-parkinsonism treatments
Neurological axis
Residual plasmatic concentration of the pramipexole
Pharmacological axis The data of the pharmacological axis are measured after analyzes of the blood samples collected in that evaluation, only for the 80 patients participated to the ancillary study.
median pharmacokinetic parameters of pramipexole
Pharmacological axis The data of the pharmacological axis are measured after analyzes of the blood samples collected in that evaluation, only for the 80 patients participated to the ancillary study.
study of the hepatic and renal functions
Pharmacological axis The data of the pharmacological axis are measured after analyzes of the blood samples collected in that evaluation, only for the 80 patients participated to the ancillary study.
Physiopathological covariates
Pharmacological axis age, gender, weight, creatinine and prothrombin rates The data of the pharmacological axis are measured after analyzes of the blood samples collected in that evaluation, only for the 80 patients participated to the ancillary study.

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Marie GRALL-BRONNEC, Nantes UH

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 octobre 2012

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 mai 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mars 2017

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

20 novembre 2012

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 novembre 2012

Première publication (Estimation)

26 novembre 2012

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

15 février 2018

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

14 février 2018

Dernière vérification

1 février 2018

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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