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Renal Sympathetic Denervation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Resistant Hypertension (RSD4CKD)

30 novembre 2012 mis à jour par: Qijun Shan, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Safety and Effectiveness Study of Percutaneous Catheter-based Renal Sympathetic Denervation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Resistant Hypertension

To study whether renal sympathetic denervation(RSD) is safe and effective in patients with chronic kidney disease and resistant hypertension

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Inconnue

Les conditions

Description détaillée

Chronic kidney disease(CKD) is a global and growing public health problem, and its frequency increases with age. The major complications of CKD involve losing renal function and cardiovascular disease, which result in significant morbidity, mortality, and cost. The main measures for treatment of CKD are optimizing drug therapy and renal replacement therapy. Optimizing drug therapy, including vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, calcium antagonists, diuretic, beta adrenoceptor blocking agent, statins, platelet aggregation inhibitor, anticoagulants and so on. However, the situation for treatment of CKD is not satisfying. Sympathetic overactivity plays a key role in the development and progression of CKD. Sympathetic nerve activity was increased in patients with all stages of CKD, which was associated with cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. At the same time, hypertension and proteinuria become the most important risk factor for progression of CKD. Recently, many clinical researches have verified that Catheter-based renal sympathetic denervation can safely be used to substantially reduce muscle and whole-body sympathetic-nerve activity (MSNA) and whole-body norepinephrine spillover. Simultaneously, a marked reduction in blood pressure, sleep apnea severity and urine micro albumin level is apparent, with a improvement glucose tolerance. Sympathetic activation, high norepinephrine level, hypertension, glucose tolerance abnormity, proteinuria and obstructive sleep apnea are all recognized as independent risk factors for the development and progression of CKD. So, we design this randomized parallel control clinical study to demonstrate whether RSD can slow the progression of CKD and reduce the rate of all-cause mortality effectively and securely.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

100

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, Chine, 210000
        • Recrutement
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
        • Contact:
          • Shan Qi Jun, Professor
          • Numéro de téléphone: 0086 025 68136407
          • E-mail: qjshan@njmu.edu.cn
        • Chercheur principal:
          • Shan Qi Jun, Professor
        • Chercheur principal:
          • Xing Ch Ying, Professor
        • Chercheur principal:
          • Chen Chun, Professor
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Zhou X Juan, Professor
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Qian W Chong, Professor
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Liu Jia, Professor
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Yu X Bao, Professor
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Mao H Juan, Professor
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Yao Jing, Doctor
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Xu X Qiang, Doctor
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Wang X Mei, Nurse
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Duan X Yan, Master
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Qiu Min, Master
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Geng Jie, Master

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 75 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject is ≥ 18 and ≤75 years of age.
  2. A serum creatinine level of 1.5 to 5.0 mg per deciliter (133 to 442 μmol per liter), a creatinine clearance of 20 to 70 ml per minute per 1.73 m2, with variations of less than 30 percent in the three months before randomization.
  3. Persistent proteinuria (defined by urinary protein excretion of more than 0.3 g per day for three or more months which can evacuate urinary tract infection and overt heart failure [a New York Heart Association class of III or IV]).
  4. Resistant hypertension.
  5. Nondiabetic renal disease.
  6. Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol
  7. Subject is expected to remain available for follow-up visits at the study center
  8. Subject Informed Consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Current treatment with corticosteroids, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, or immunosuppressive drugs.
  2. Connective-tissue disease.
  3. Obstructive uropathy.
  4. Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV).
  5. Subject has significant renovascular abnormalities (a history of prior renal artery intervention, including balloon angioplasty or stenting; double renal artery on one side, distortion, and extension ), measured by abdominal ultrasound or renal angiograms.
  6. Subject has a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident or alimentary tract hemorrhage in the previous 3 months.
  7. Subject with sick sinus syndrome.
  8. Subject has a history of allergy to contrast media; psychiatric disorders; drug or alcohol abuse; and pregnancy.
  9. Enrolled in a concurrent study that may confound the results of this study

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Seul

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: RSD+Medicine
The investigators will recruit 50 randomised CKD patients who meet the inclusion criteria. First undergo renal artery angiography procedure to confirm anatomy. If renal artery meet the inclusion criteria, give the renal sympathetic denervation. At the same time, we will use optimal medication to protect renal function. Then we will conduct a clinic follow-up and a telephone follow-up e(Total 36 months).
Contrast renal angiography(iodixanol) was performed to localize and assess the renal arteries for accessibility and appropriateness for RSD. Once the anatomy was deemed acceptable, the internally irrigated radiofrequency ablation catheter(Celsius Thermocool,Biosense Webster, Diamond Bar, California) was introduced into each renal artery. then was maneuvered within the renal artery to allow energy delivery in a circumferential, longitudinally staggered manner to minimize the chance of renal artery stenosis. About six to nine ablations at 10 W for 1 min each were performed in both renal arteries. During ablation, the catheter system monitored tip temperature and impedance, altering radiofrequency energy delivery in response to a predetermined algorithm.
Autres noms:
  • dénervation sympathique rénale
  • dénervation rénale
  • ablation rénale
Comparateur placebo: Medicine
The investigators aslo will recruit 50 randomised CKD patients who meet the inclusion criteria. There are no significant differences in age, gender, race, past medical history,personal history and so on between the two groups. In this group we will use optimal medication just like the RSD+Medicine group. Third we will conduct a clinic and a telephone follow-up(Total 36 months).
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor antagonist, calcium antagonists, diuretic, beta adrenoceptor blocking agent, statins, platelet aggregation inhibitor, anticoagulants and so on.
Autres noms:
  • médicament

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
All-cause mortality, doubling of the serum creatinine level or end-stage renal disease
Délai: 36 months
To study the effect of renal sympathetic denervation(RSD) on all-cause mortality,doubling of the serum creatinine level or end-stage renal disease in patients with chronic kidney disease and resistant hypertension.
36 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Urinary protein excretion and renal function
Délai: 36 months
To evaluation of urinary protein excretion and renal function over time, by the reciprocal of the serum and urinary creatinine level, creatinine clearance and the glomerular filtration rate.
36 months
Blood pressure
Délai: 36 months
To study the effect of renal sympathetic denervation on blood pressure in patients with hypertension, which can be measured by ambulatory blood pressure and home blood pressure monitoring.
36 months
Blood sugar
Délai: 36 months
In order to study whether RSD can reduce the blood sugar level and insulin resistance of diabetic patients. It will be measured by fasting blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin, fasting insulin .
36 months
Cardiac function and structure
Délai: 36 months
The effect of renal sympathetic denervation(RSD) on cardiac function and structure can be measured by echocardiographic(include the degree of cardiac pachynesis, left ventricular ejection fraction,left ventricular end diastolic diameter, ventricular septal thickness and so on).
36 months
Arrhythmia
Délai: 36 months
If a new arrhythmia is discovered during the follow-up, it will be recorded. Patients may have symptoms of flustered, palpitations, dizziness, amaurosis, syncope and so on, which can be diagnosed by ECG and Holter.
36 months
Pulse wave velocity
Délai: 36 months
So as to study whether RSD can improve the patients' blood vessel elasticity, a pulse wave velocity (PWV)will be carried on.
36 months
Life quality
Délai: 36 months
Life quality on 36-item short-form(SF-36),HRQoL and PRODISQ Health Survey Questionnaire will be carried out during the follow-up to study the patients' life quality.
36 months
Rehospitalization rate
Délai: 36 months
To study whether RSD can reduce the patients' rehospitalization rate, which will be measured by questionnaire and telephone follow-ups.
36 months

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Dialysis
Délai: 36 months
In order to study the effect of renal sympathetic denervation on renal function in patients with dialysis, which can be measured by the proportion of patients who do not need dialysis anymore.
36 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chaise d'étude: Shan Qi Jun, professor, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 novembre 2012

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

1 août 2017

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 avril 2018

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

27 novembre 2012

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

27 novembre 2012

Première publication (Estimation)

29 novembre 2012

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

3 décembre 2012

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

30 novembre 2012

Dernière vérification

1 novembre 2012

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

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