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Renal Sympathetic Denervation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Resistant Hypertension (RSD4CKD)

30. november 2012 opdateret af: Qijun Shan, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Safety and Effectiveness Study of Percutaneous Catheter-based Renal Sympathetic Denervation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Resistant Hypertension

To study whether renal sympathetic denervation(RSD) is safe and effective in patients with chronic kidney disease and resistant hypertension

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Chronic kidney disease(CKD) is a global and growing public health problem, and its frequency increases with age. The major complications of CKD involve losing renal function and cardiovascular disease, which result in significant morbidity, mortality, and cost. The main measures for treatment of CKD are optimizing drug therapy and renal replacement therapy. Optimizing drug therapy, including vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, calcium antagonists, diuretic, beta adrenoceptor blocking agent, statins, platelet aggregation inhibitor, anticoagulants and so on. However, the situation for treatment of CKD is not satisfying. Sympathetic overactivity plays a key role in the development and progression of CKD. Sympathetic nerve activity was increased in patients with all stages of CKD, which was associated with cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality. At the same time, hypertension and proteinuria become the most important risk factor for progression of CKD. Recently, many clinical researches have verified that Catheter-based renal sympathetic denervation can safely be used to substantially reduce muscle and whole-body sympathetic-nerve activity (MSNA) and whole-body norepinephrine spillover. Simultaneously, a marked reduction in blood pressure, sleep apnea severity and urine micro albumin level is apparent, with a improvement glucose tolerance. Sympathetic activation, high norepinephrine level, hypertension, glucose tolerance abnormity, proteinuria and obstructive sleep apnea are all recognized as independent risk factors for the development and progression of CKD. So, we design this randomized parallel control clinical study to demonstrate whether RSD can slow the progression of CKD and reduce the rate of all-cause mortality effectively and securely.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

100

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Kina
    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing, Jiangsu, Kina, 210000
        • Rekruttering
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Shan Qi Jun, Professor
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Xing Ch Ying, Professor
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Chen Chun, Professor
        • Underforsker:
          • Zhou X Juan, Professor
        • Underforsker:
          • Qian W Chong, Professor
        • Underforsker:
          • Liu Jia, Professor
        • Underforsker:
          • Yu X Bao, Professor
        • Underforsker:
          • Mao H Juan, Professor
        • Underforsker:
          • Yao Jing, Doctor
        • Underforsker:
          • Xu X Qiang, Doctor
        • Underforsker:
          • Wang X Mei, Nurse
        • Underforsker:
          • Duan X Yan, Master
        • Underforsker:
          • Qiu Min, Master
        • Underforsker:
          • Geng Jie, Master

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subject is ≥ 18 and ≤75 years of age.
  2. A serum creatinine level of 1.5 to 5.0 mg per deciliter (133 to 442 μmol per liter), a creatinine clearance of 20 to 70 ml per minute per 1.73 m2, with variations of less than 30 percent in the three months before randomization.
  3. Persistent proteinuria (defined by urinary protein excretion of more than 0.3 g per day for three or more months which can evacuate urinary tract infection and overt heart failure [a New York Heart Association class of III or IV]).
  4. Resistant hypertension.
  5. Nondiabetic renal disease.
  6. Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol
  7. Subject is expected to remain available for follow-up visits at the study center
  8. Subject Informed Consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Current treatment with corticosteroids, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, or immunosuppressive drugs.
  2. Connective-tissue disease.
  3. Obstructive uropathy.
  4. Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV).
  5. Subject has significant renovascular abnormalities (a history of prior renal artery intervention, including balloon angioplasty or stenting; double renal artery on one side, distortion, and extension ), measured by abdominal ultrasound or renal angiograms.
  6. Subject has a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident or alimentary tract hemorrhage in the previous 3 months.
  7. Subject with sick sinus syndrome.
  8. Subject has a history of allergy to contrast media; psychiatric disorders; drug or alcohol abuse; and pregnancy.
  9. Enrolled in a concurrent study that may confound the results of this study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: RSD+Medicine
The investigators will recruit 50 randomised CKD patients who meet the inclusion criteria. First undergo renal artery angiography procedure to confirm anatomy. If renal artery meet the inclusion criteria, give the renal sympathetic denervation. At the same time, we will use optimal medication to protect renal function. Then we will conduct a clinic follow-up and a telephone follow-up e(Total 36 months).
Procedure: RSD
Contrast renal angiography(iodixanol) was performed to localize and assess the renal arteries for accessibility and appropriateness for RSD. Once the anatomy was deemed acceptable, the internally irrigated radiofrequency ablation catheter(Celsius Thermocool,Biosense Webster, Diamond Bar, California) was introduced into each renal artery. then was maneuvered within the renal artery to allow energy delivery in a circumferential, longitudinally staggered manner to minimize the chance of renal artery stenosis. About six to nine ablations at 10 W for 1 min each were performed in both renal arteries. During ablation, the catheter system monitored tip temperature and impedance, altering radiofrequency energy delivery in response to a predetermined algorithm.
Andre navne:
  • nyre sympatisk denervering
  • renal denervering
  • nyreablation
Placebo komparator: Medicine
The investigators aslo will recruit 50 randomised CKD patients who meet the inclusion criteria. There are no significant differences in age, gender, race, past medical history,personal history and so on between the two groups. In this group we will use optimal medication just like the RSD+Medicine group. Third we will conduct a clinic and a telephone follow-up(Total 36 months).
Medicin: medicine
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor antagonist, calcium antagonists, diuretic, beta adrenoceptor blocking agent, statins, platelet aggregation inhibitor, anticoagulants and so on.
Andre navne:
  • medicin

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
All-cause mortality, doubling of the serum creatinine level or end-stage renal disease
Tidsramme: 36 months
To study the effect of renal sympathetic denervation(RSD) on all-cause mortality,doubling of the serum creatinine level or end-stage renal disease in patients with chronic kidney disease and resistant hypertension.
36 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Urinary protein excretion and renal function
Tidsramme: 36 months
To evaluation of urinary protein excretion and renal function over time, by the reciprocal of the serum and urinary creatinine level, creatinine clearance and the glomerular filtration rate.
36 months
Blood pressure
Tidsramme: 36 months
To study the effect of renal sympathetic denervation on blood pressure in patients with hypertension, which can be measured by ambulatory blood pressure and home blood pressure monitoring.
36 months
Blood sugar
Tidsramme: 36 months
In order to study whether RSD can reduce the blood sugar level and insulin resistance of diabetic patients. It will be measured by fasting blood glucose, glycated hemoglobin, fasting insulin .
36 months
Cardiac function and structure
Tidsramme: 36 months
The effect of renal sympathetic denervation(RSD) on cardiac function and structure can be measured by echocardiographic(include the degree of cardiac pachynesis, left ventricular ejection fraction，left ventricular end diastolic diameter, ventricular septal thickness and so on).
36 months
Arrhythmia
Tidsramme: 36 months
If a new arrhythmia is discovered during the follow-up, it will be recorded. Patients may have symptoms of flustered, palpitations, dizziness, amaurosis, syncope and so on, which can be diagnosed by ECG and Holter.
36 months
Pulse wave velocity
Tidsramme: 36 months
So as to study whether RSD can improve the patients' blood vessel elasticity, a pulse wave velocity (PWV)will be carried on.
36 months
Life quality
Tidsramme: 36 months
Life quality on 36-item short-form(SF-36),HRQoL and PRODISQ Health Survey Questionnaire will be carried out during the follow-up to study the patients' life quality.
36 months
Rehospitalization rate
Tidsramme: 36 months
To study whether RSD can reduce the patients' rehospitalization rate, which will be measured by questionnaire and telephone follow-ups.
36 months

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Dialysis
Tidsramme: 36 months
In order to study the effect of renal sympathetic denervation on renal function in patients with dialysis, which can be measured by the proportion of patients who do not need dialysis anymore.
36 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Shan Qi Jun, professor, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. november 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. august 2017

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. april 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. november 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. november 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

29. november 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

3. december 2012

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

30. november 2012

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2012

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2012-SR-142

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Placeringer

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