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Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Sericin Hydrogel Sheet Impregnated With Bird's Nest Extract

20 septembre 2021 mis à jour par: Pornanong Aramwit, Pharm.D., Ph.D, Chulalongkorn University

Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Sericin Hydrogel Sheet Impregnated With Bird's Nest Extract in Prevention of Hypertrophic Scar Development at Split-thickness Skin Graft Donor Site

Split-thickness skin graft (STSG) is one of the most common procedures performed in plastic surgery and dermatology. The donor site of skin grafting is expected to heal without scarring. However, hypertrophic scar formation is prevalent among STSG donor sites during scar maturation and has become a significant problem at present. Hypertrophic scar results in aesthetic, physical, functional, and psychological problems, leading to a dramatic impact on patients' quality of life ultimately. There are many current therapeutic approaches for preventing and treating hypertrophic scars; however, they remain clinically unsatisfactory because many treatments have been associated with high recurrent rates, high cost, and side effects. Currently, there are no gold standards for hypertrophic scar therapy. There are many attempts to develop new treatment options for the prevention and management of scarring that are acceptable to both physicians and patients. It has previously been shown that both edible bird's nest (EBN) extract and sericin have effectiveness in reducing scar development. They might be a suitable alternative option for scar prevention and could be used safely. Therefore, the sericin hydrogel sheet impregnated with EBN extract is developed as it is believed that the synergism of these combined compounds would be a great help to prevent the development of scars. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sericin hydrogel sheet impregnated with EBN extract for the prevention of scar formation in patients with STSG donor sites.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Prospective, randomized, single-center, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, matched pairs clinical study will be conducted to investigate the efficacy and safety of sericin hydrogel sheet impregnated with EBN extract for the prevention of scar development at STSG donor site. Patients who underwent the STSG procedure at the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital will be considered for inclusion and exclusion criteria. Thirty patients will be enrolled in this study. After complete epithelialization, each donor site will be equally divided into two halves: upper and lower halves. Both halves of the donor site will be randomized into sericin hydrogel sheet impregnated with EBN extract group (treatment group) or placebo hydrogel sheet group (control group). The application of both dressings will be done once daily by the patient in the morning or evening after shower. Both dressings will be recommended to wear over the donor site for 8-12 hours per day. The duration of treatment will be six months. Wound quality at 1, 2, 4, and 6 months after starting application will be measured in terms of erythema level, melanin level, transepidermal water loss by using Cutometer® and scar quality (Vancouver scar scale as well as Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale). Adverse reactions will also be evaluated.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Anticipé)

30

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

  • Nom: Pornanong Aramwit, Ph.D
  • Numéro de téléphone: +66899217255
  • E-mail: aramwit@gmail.com

Lieux d'étude

      • Bangkok, Thaïlande, 10330
        • King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Pornanong Aramwit, Ph.D
          • Numéro de téléphone: +66899217255
          • E-mail: aramwit@gmail.com
        • Chercheur principal:
          • Pornanong Aramwit, Ph.D

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 65 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • STSG donor sites freshly closed not more than 1 month after completed epithelialization
  • STSG donor sites are at least 5 x 10 cm2 in size.
  • STSG donor sites are located on the thigh.
  • Donor sites have not been used previously for skin graft harvesting.
  • Aged 18-65 years
  • Patients who can read and write Thai language
  • Willingness to participate
  • Signed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with critical illness (such as systemic infection), major acute illness, or chronic medical illness associated with delayed wound healing (such as poor-controlled diabetes mellitus, end-stage renal disease (ESRD), cancer, or immunocompromised diseases)
  • Patients with mental disorder
  • Patients with active dermatologic conditions such as contractive skin disorders (e.g., scleroderma), psoriasis, or atopic dermatitis
  • After completed epithelialization, patients who used other topical agents or dressings on STSG donor sites within 14 days prior to enrollment
  • Known sensitivity or allergy to sericin, EBN, other constituents in hydrogel sheet, or adhesive tape
  • Pregnancy

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Sericin hydrogel sheet impregnated with EBN extract
Apply sericin hydrogel sheet impregnated with EBN extract on one-half of the donor site once daily for 8-12 hours per day for 6 months.
Sericin hydrogel sheet impregnated with EBN extract will be used as a primary dressing for preventing scar development at one-half of the STSG donor site. Then, the donor site will be covered with adhesive tape (secondary dressing). The application of primary and secondary dressings will be done once daily after shower in the morning or evening. Both dressings will be recommended to wear over the donor site for 8-12 hours per day. Patients will be advised to remove both dressings before shower to clean the donor site and the surrounding skin, and then replace them with new wound dressing sheets in the next day. The duration of the dressing application will be 6 months.
Comparateur placebo: Placebo hydrogel sheet
Apply placebo hydrogel sheet on another half of the donor site once daily for 8-12 hours per day for 6 months.
Placebo hydrogel sheet will be used as a primary dressing for preventing scar development at another half of the STSG donor site. Then, the donor site will be covered with adhesive tape (secondary dressing). The application of primary and secondary dressings will be done once daily after shower in the morning or evening. Both dressings will be recommended to wear over the donor site for 8-12 hours per day. Patients will be advised to remove both dressings before shower to clean the donor site and the surrounding skin, and then replace them with new wound dressing sheets in the next day. The duration of the dressing application will be 6 months.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) score
Délai: 6 months
Clinicians will evaluate scar quality using VSS at 6 months after commencing the dressing application. The range of score is 0 to 10. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
6 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) score
Délai: 6 months
Clinicians will evaluate scar quality using POSAS at 1, 2, 4, and 6 months after commencing the dressing application. The range of score is 1 to 10. Normal skin will be recorded as scale 1. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
6 months
Melanin level
Délai: 6 months
Melanin level will be measured using Cutometer® with mexameter mode at 1, 2, 4, and 6 months after commencing the dressing application.
6 months
Erythema level
Délai: 6 months
Erythema level will be measured using Cutometer® with mexameter mode at 1, 2, 4, and 6 months after commencing the dressing application.
6 months
Transepidermal water loss (TEWL)
Délai: 6 months
TEWL will be measured using Cutometer® with tewameter mode at 1, 2, 4, and 6 months after commencing the dressing application.
6 months
Adverse events
Délai: 6 months
Adverse events resulted from dressing application will be evaluated.
6 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Pornanong Aramwit, Ph.D, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Anticipé)

1 novembre 2021

Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)

31 octobre 2022

Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)

31 octobre 2022

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

3 août 2021

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 août 2021

Première publication (Réel)

10 août 2021

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

24 septembre 2021

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

20 septembre 2021

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2021

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • Med Chula IRB 572/64

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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