- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT07602387
Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy by Taxanes and Capsaicin 8%. (capsaNeP)
Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy by Taxanes: Pathophysiological Evolution and Somatosensory Response Profile to Capsaicin 8%.
The goal of this study is to compare the evolution of the density of small nerve fibers assessed with skin biopsies at the foot between two groups of patients with taxane-induced chronic neuropathic pain matched for sex and age: one group treated with applications of capsaicin 8% and a control group who received a systemic treatment. The hypothesis for the capsaicin 8% arm is that in the chronic phase, in the absence in the nervous environment of the toxic agent (in this case taxanes) causing the neuropathy and the functional modifications at the origin of pain, the new small fibers could regenerate without these pathological alterations.
Our analysis will be based on the demonstration of structural abnormalities of small nerve fibers by means of skin biopsy, but also of functional abnormalities using four validated tests commonly used in this field: quantitative sensory testing (QST), laser evoked potential recordings, Sudoscan and confocal corneal microscopy.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
The skin biopsies will be performed before the first capsaicin application and before the third application, that is to say 4 to 6 months after the first application. Patients will continue then to be followed for up to one year and another skin punch biopsy will be performed after the fifth 8% capsaicin application (i.e. 8 to 12 months after the first application).
To analyze the relationships between the structural (i.e. fiber density) and functional (i.e. laser evoked potentials (PEL), QST and Sudoscan) changes in small fibers and the clinical effects of the treatment on pain intensity in the 2 groups.
To verify whether the measurement of small corneal fiber density before treatment by the non-invasive technique of corneal confocal microscopy (CCM) (which is known to be correlated with lower limb small fiber density), could be predictive of the response to capsaicin 8%.
An interim analysis will be requested from the ethics committee in France to analyze the data of the first 30 patients
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Didier BOUHASSIRA, MD, PhD
- Numéro de téléphone: 0033149094556
- E-mail: didier.bouhassira@inserm.fr
Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude
- Nom: Marie PECHARD, MD
- Numéro de téléphone: 3683 0033147111515
- E-mail: marie.pechard@curie.fr
Lieux d'étude
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HAUTS DE SEINE
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Boulogne-Billancourt, HAUTS DE SEINE, France, 92100
- Recrutement
- Inserm U987
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Contact:
- Didier BOUHASSIRA, MD PHD
- Numéro de téléphone: 0033149094556
- E-mail: didier.bouhassira@inserm.fr
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Contact:
- MARIE PECHARD, MD
- Numéro de téléphone: 0033149095946
- E-mail: marie.pechard@curie.fr
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients over 18 years of age with no age limit
- having given their signed consent for participation in the study
- affiliated with the social security system
- able to be followed for the entire duration of the study
- reading and understanding French
- accepting the principle of the study and able to respect its conditions
- presenting sensorimotor or sensory neuropathy induced by taxanes (paclitaxel or docetaxel) of the lower limbs for at least 3 months based on a complete clinical examination, the severity of which will be assessed by the NCI-CTCAE version 5 criteria (grade 2 to 4). An electromyogram (EMG) will be performed in the absence of a recent electromyogram (less than one year) to assess the function of large fibers, but its normality will not constitute an exclusion criterion (due to the possibility of chemotherapy-induced small fiber neuropathies).
- presenting chronic neuropathic pain in the lower limbs for at least 3 months, with a DN4 questionnaire score ≥ 4/10 and of at least moderate intensity on an 11-point numerical scale (≥ 4/10)
- whose pain is located in the lower limbs allowing the application of 8% capsaicin
- without treatment or having stable analgesic treatment for at least 2 weeks before inclusion
Exclusion Criteria:
- litigation or compensation-seeking
- metastatic cancer
- Known cause of sensory neuropathy such as diabetes, systemic disease, hypothyroidism, alcohol, kidney failure, or genetic disease
- Peripheral or central nervous system pathology with or without associated neuropathic pain
- Uncontrolled chronic pathology such as morbid obesity, sleep apnea, uncontrolled hypertension, etc.
- Psychosis, previous suicide attempt, or major depressive episode at the time of assessment
- Drug or psychoactive substance abuse
- Cognitive or psychological disorders incompatible with compliance with and/or understanding of the protocol
- Patients participating in another biomedical research protocol
- Contraindications to confocal corneal microscopy, including the wearing of long-term contact lenses or ocular procedures (eye surgery, laser for myopia, dry eye).
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Persons under legal protection
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Comparateur actif: capsaicin 8%
The minimum time between 2 applications of capsaicin is 60 days, but this could be adapted to the patients' response and therefore could be longer (up to 3 months).
Thus, skin biopsies will be performed before the first capsaicin application and before the third application, that is to say 4 to 6 months after the first application.
Patients will continue then to be followed for up to one year and another skin punch biopsy will be performed after the fifth 8% capsaicin application (i.e. 8 to 12 months after the first application).
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The hypothesis is that in the chronic phase, in the absence in the nervous environment of the toxic agent (in this case taxanes) causing the neuropathy and the functional modifications at the origin of pain, the new small fibers could regenerate without these pathological alterations (in particular the changes in the membrane excitability responsible for pain).
Thus, capsaicin could, in this specific clinical context, have a "curative" effect on neuropathic pain.
However, since the action of capsaicin only concerns small fibers, one cannot expect a global improvement of the neuropathy, which affects all the fibers
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Comparateur actif: other treatments
Other treatments for neuropathic pain include antidepressants (tricyclics and serotonin reuptake inhibitor SRIs), antiepiletics, lidocaine patches, and neurostimulation according to the 2020 French recommendations.
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These treatments are administered to patients according to the French recommendations on the management of neuropathic pain from 2020.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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density of small nerve fibers
Délai: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months
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This clinical trial is a pathophysiology protocol. The primary objective of this study is to compare baseline at 3 and 12 months the density of small nerve fibers in the feet using a skin biopsy between two groups of patients with taxane-induced chronic neuropathic pain matched for sex and age. One group treated with two applications of capsaicin 8% and a control group who received a systemic treatment. All treatments used in the clinical trial are recommended by international experts for treating neurpathic pain and are approved by the French Medicines Agency. |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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patient reported outcomes and skin biopsy; CCM and skin biopsy; PEL and skin biopsy
Délai: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months.
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Correlation between intraepidermal nerve fiber density (skin biopsy) and pain (11-point numerical rating scale, Brief Pain Inventory, Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory, EORTC CIPN20, catastrophizing) and other domains to be studied in clinical trials on chronic pain (EQ5D quality of life, PROMIS sleep, IPAQ physical activity, Beck Depression Inventory anxiety). Correlation between intraepidermal nerve fiber density (skin biopsy) and small nerve fiber functionality (Sudoscan, laser evoked potentials). Correlation between baseline nerve fiber density assessed by confocal corneal microscopy and the efficacy of 8% capsaicin. |
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 months.
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Directeur d'études: Didier BOUHASSIRA, MD, PhD, Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Médicaments psychotropes
- Produits chimiques organiques
- Composés hétérocycliques
- Acides gras
- Lipides
- Actions pharmacologiques
- Actions et utilisations chimiques
- Utilisations thérapeutiques
- Alcènes
- Hydrocarbures, acyclique
- Hydrocarbures
- Hydrocarbures, cyclique
- Alcaloïdes
- Hydrocarbures, aromatique
- Équipement et fournitures
- Amides
- Catéchols
- Phénols
- Dérivés de benzène
- Agents du système nerveux central
- Acides gras, insaturés
- Alcaloïdes solanacés
- Alkamides polyinsaturés
- Acides gras, mononsaturés
- Agents antidépresseurs
- Capsaïcine
- Patch transdermique
- Antidépresseurs tricycliques
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 2023-01
- 2023-A00325-40 (Autre identifiant: 2023-A00325-40)
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Description du régime IPD
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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