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A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Percutaneous CT-Guided Biopsy and Shape-Sensing Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy (ENCOMPASS)

31 août 2026 mis à jour par: Intuitive Surgical

A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Lung Nodules - COMparing Percutaneous CT-Guided Biopsy And Shape-Sensing Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy (ENCOMPASS)

The ENCOMPASS study is a post-market, multicenter, randomized controlled trial comparing two established approaches for obtaining a biopsy of small pulmonary nodules (≤2 cm): CT-guided percutaneous lung nodule biopsy and shape-sensing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with cone-beam CT (ssRAB with CBCT).

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

CT-guided percutaneous biopsy and ssRAB with CBCT are two types of lung nodule biopsy procedures routinely used in clinical practice. The study is designed to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy and safety of ssRAB with CBCT compared with CT-guided percutaneous lung nodule biopsy in adults requiring diagnostic evaluation of a pulmonary nodule. The co-primary objectives are to assess non-inferiority of diagnostic efficacy and superiority of safety.

The primary endpoints are diagnostic efficacy and the rate of peri-procedural pneumothorax (with or without intervention) associated with the assigned biopsy approach.

Eligible participants will be randomized 1:1 to either ssRAB with CBCT or CT-guided percutaneous lung nodule biopsy. If the clinical team determines that the assigned procedure is not suitable, the participant will receive the most appropriate standard of care instead. Both biopsy procedures will be performed according to routine clinical practice, and no experimental devices or procedures will be used.

Participants will be followed for up to 12 months through medical record review and routine clinical follow-up. Patient-reported quality of life and, optionally, work status will be assessed using questionnaires at multiple time points. No research-specific assessments, burdensome tests, or advanced imaging outside of standard care will be performed. A chest X-ray will be required following the biopsy procedure, consistent with routine clinical practice.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

550

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

      • London, Royaume-Uni, NW1 2PG
        • Recrutement
        • University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation
        • Contact:
          • Ricky Thakrar, MD
    • Canton of Basel-City
      • Basel, Canton of Basel-City, Suisse, 4031
        • Recrutement
        • Basel University Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Juegen Hetzel, MD

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient is aged 18 years or older at time of consent.
  2. Diagnostic nodule biopsy(s) indicated per multidisciplinary team (or equivalent).
  3. Target pulmonary nodule ≤2 cm in largest diameter.
  4. Patient is willing and able to give written informed consent for clinical study participation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient has previously undergone a biopsy procedure of the target nodule by any approach.
  2. Patient was previously randomized in this study but did not undergo biopsy.
  3. Patient is participating in an interventional research study or research study with investigational agents with an unknown safety profile that would interfere with participation in this study or study results.
  4. Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding as determined by standard site practices.
  5. Patient lacks the capacity to provide informed consent for themselves, or is a vulnerable patient whose ability to protect their own interests or to consent freely may be diminished, including but not limited to, patients who may be unduly influenced through dependency on the sponsor, the hospital, or the study doctor.
  6. Patient is not willing to comply with study participation requirements.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Diagnostique
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Comparateur actif: Shape-Sensing Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy with Cone-Beam CT (ssRAB with CBCT)
Participants randomized to pulmonary nodule biopsy using shape-sensing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with cone-beam CT.
A bronchoscopic lung nodule biopsy procedure performed using shape-sensing robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with cone-beam CT guidance as clinically indicated and according to standard clinical practice.
Autres noms:
  • ssRAB
  • Ion endoluminal system
Comparateur actif: CT-Guided Percutaneous Lung Nodule Biopsy
Participants randomized to pulmonary nodule biopsy using a CT-guided percutaneous biopsy approach.
A percutaneous lung nodule biopsy procedure performed under CT imaging guidance according to standard clinical practice.
Autres noms:
  • Transthoracic Needle Aspiration (TTNA)
  • Transthoracic Needle Biopsy (TTNB)

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Diagnostic Efficacy of the Assigned Biopsy Procedure
Délai: At the index procedure
Diagnostic efficacy will be calculated as the proportion of patients who receive their assigned treatment multiplied by diagnostic yield of their assigned treatment.
At the index procedure
Peri-Procedural Pneumothorax Rate
Délai: From procedure to 7 days (or until subsequent intervention, whichever occurs first).
Rate of peri-procedural pneumothorax related to the assigned index biopsy procedure, including pneumothorax identified on routine post-procedure imaging and clinically relevant pneumothorax requiring intervention or escalation of care.
From procedure to 7 days (or until subsequent intervention, whichever occurs first).

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Diagnostic Yield
Délai: At the index procedure
Diagnostic yield of the index biopsy procedure, defined according to American Thoracic Society (ATS) and American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) guidance
At the index procedure
Sensitivity for Malignancy
Délai: Through 1 year post-procedure
Sensitivity of the index biopsy procedure for the diagnosis of malignancy, based on final diagnosis established through 1-year follow-up
Through 1 year post-procedure
Negative Predictive Value
Délai: Through 1 year post-procedure
Negative predictive value of the index biopsy procedure based on final diagnosis established through 1-year follow-up
Through 1 year post-procedure
Diagnostic accuracy
Délai: Through 1 year post-procedure
Diagnostic accuracy of the index biopsy procedure based on final diagnosis established through 1-year follow-up.
Through 1 year post-procedure
Adequacy of Specimen for Molecular and/or Immunohistochemistry Testing
Délai: At the index procedure
Proportion of biopsy specimens considered adequate for molecular profiling and/or immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing.
At the index procedure
Procedure-Related Adverse Events
Délai: Through 30 days post-procedure or until the first invasive diagnostic or therapeutic intervention, whichever occurs first
Incidence of procedure-related adverse events.
Through 30 days post-procedure or until the first invasive diagnostic or therapeutic intervention, whichever occurs first
Procedure-related serious adverse events.
Délai: Through 30 days post-procedure or until the first invasive diagnostic or therapeutic intervention, whichever occurs first
Incidence of procedure-related serious adverse events.
Through 30 days post-procedure or until the first invasive diagnostic or therapeutic intervention, whichever occurs first
All-Cause Mortality
Délai: Through study exit
Incidence of all-cause mortality among study participants.
Through study exit
Length of Stay for Procedure-Related Adverse Events
Délai: From the date of hospitalization for a procedure-related adverse event until hospital discharge, for events occurring up to 30 days following the index procedure
Duration of hospitalization attributable to procedure-related adverse events
From the date of hospitalization for a procedure-related adverse event until hospital discharge, for events occurring up to 30 days following the index procedure

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Ricky Thakrar, MD, University College London Hospitals
  • Chercheur principal: Neal Navani, MD, University College London Hospitals

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

28 août 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

30 avril 2028

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

30 avril 2029

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

30 juillet 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

10 août 2026

Première publication (Réel)

12 août 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

2 septembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

31 août 2026

Dernière vérification

1 août 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Oui

produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.

Oui

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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